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Chapter 3 Light and Atoms
Chapter 3 Light and Atoms

... related to its temperature • Hotter objects radiate more strongly at shorter wavelengths • Blue has a shorter •Objects can emit radiation at many different wavelengths. wavelength than red, so •The wavelength at which a star is brightest hotter objects look bluer. is related to its temperature. •Thi ...
November | Activity of the Month
November | Activity of the Month

... What to do Part I: A ‘speed of light’ trip through the Universe 1. It’s a big place out there so to see a lot we need to go fast. The fastest thing in the universe is light – it travels at 299,792 kilometres every second. Light is so fast that it takes only 8 minutes to get from the Sun to us. The ...
Star Systems and Galaxies
Star Systems and Galaxies

... a huge group of single stars, star systems, star clusters, dust, and gas bound together by gravity  astronomers classify most galaxies into the following types: spiral elliptical irregular ...
The night sky - Mr. Champion
The night sky - Mr. Champion

The Sun
The Sun

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Our Universe is big, beautiful… and mostly

... just one of billions of stars that make up our galaxy, which is called the Milky Way. When you think about how the Milky Way is just one galaxy in a group of about 40 nearby galaxies, the Universe is starting to seem like a big place! This new picture shows a different group of galaxies that is much ...
Week_1
Week_1

... My Background • Berkeley BS (1972) • PhD U. Mass. Amherst (1980) Molecular Clouds, Star Formation, radio astronomy • AT&T Bell Laboratories (1980 - 1991) (in group which discovered CMB) mm-and IR astronomy star & planet formation • CU Boulder (1992 - present) - Hubble Space Telescope, South Pole - ...
Early Star Formation: The Radial Infall Model
Early Star Formation: The Radial Infall Model

... the sky they could only see the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum (EM). The visible part of the EM spectrum is noted by its wavelength (λ) ranging from 400 nm (nanometers, 400 x 10-9 m, or .0000004m) from blue light, to 700 nm for red light. It is now known that in addition to visible lig ...
Astronomy
Astronomy

... which are not well known. Thus the formation of planetary systems is thought to be a natural result of star formation. A sun-like star usually takes around 100 million years to form. ...
The Interstellar Medium (ISM) The Dust The Gas: a. The Hot
The Interstellar Medium (ISM) The Dust The Gas: a. The Hot

... Presence of hot, young O & B stars: much ultra-violet radiation. ...
Gravitationally redshifted absorption lines in the x
Gravitationally redshifted absorption lines in the x

... Obs. Results of GS 1826-24 XMM-Newton RGS average ...
The Night Sky
The Night Sky

... A group of stars seen in the sky as a figure or design. Other Constellations: Southern cross: constellation seen in the southern hemisphere points south Andromeda- A constellation discovered by the astronomer Ptolemy Carina- A constellation that looks like the keel of a ship Galaxy: A large numerous ...
What Is Man's Place In The Universe?
What Is Man's Place In The Universe?

... the sky are other galaxies! And the Milky Way is just one galaxy out of HUNDREDS OF BILLIONS of others!!” ...
ausac_cjs_2008_1
ausac_cjs_2008_1

... showed these masers are exclusively ...
A Star’s Life
A Star’s Life

... suns and about 6 miles across ...
word document - FacStaff Home Page for CBU
word document - FacStaff Home Page for CBU

... Study TRUE/FALSE Questions for all of Part 5: (questions similar to these may be on the test) _____a) We appear to be orbiting the center of the Milky Way galaxy with a speed of about 500,000 mph (about means within a factor of 5). _____b) The Andromeda galaxy is a galaxy very much like our own and ...
Extrasolar planets
Extrasolar planets

Cosmic Survey PowerPoint
Cosmic Survey PowerPoint

... galaxies are among the most ancient and distant objects we can see in the sky. The light from them has taken about 10 billion years to reach us. So they were born long before the Sun. On the other hand, the Hubble deep field galaxies are young! Because light takes time to travel, telescope images of ...
Observation
Observation

... emission lines (with equivalent widths up to 1000Å!) arise from the winds of material being blown off the stars. Wolf-Rayets stars are divided into 3 classes based on their spectra, WN stars (nitrogen dominant, some carbon), WC stars (carbon dominant, no nitrogen), WO stars with C/O < 1. ...
Sixth Grade NGSS
Sixth Grade NGSS

... The solar system consists of the sun and a collection of objects, including planets, their moons, and asteroids that are held in orbit around the sun by its gravitational pull on them. (MS-ESS1-2),(MS-ESS1-3) This model of the solar system can explain eclipses of the sun and the moon. Earth’s spin a ...
GLY 1001 Earth Science Name:__Answers
GLY 1001 Earth Science Name:__Answers

... Emission nebula – A gaseous nebula that derives its visible light from the fluorescence of ultraviolet light from a star in or near the nebula. Eruptive variable – A star that varies in brightness. Galactic cluster – A system of galaxies containing from several to thousands of member galaxies. Hertz ...
Astro 1 ppt - Red Hook Central Schools
Astro 1 ppt - Red Hook Central Schools

... The galaxy revolves around black hole. Sun revolution ~ 250 million y. ...
About UV-Vis Molecular Absorbance Spectroscopy
About UV-Vis Molecular Absorbance Spectroscopy

Space Vocabulary - Primary Grades Class Page
Space Vocabulary - Primary Grades Class Page

... A small, frozen mass of dust and gas revolving around the sun. ...
Ancient Astronomy
Ancient Astronomy

... Stonehenge England; thought used as a calendar Pythagoras Spherical Earth; geometry; proposed Venus is both evening and morning star; orbit of moon inclined Plato Idea that circles are perfect; orbits of celestial objects were circular Heraclides Daily motion of stars due to rotation of Earth on axi ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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