From the Ashes of Empire
... expanded over the next 200 years under Macedonian emperors (867-1081). ...
... expanded over the next 200 years under Macedonian emperors (867-1081). ...
State and Church in the High Middle Ages, 1000-1300
... 1. Crusades were holy wars sponsored by the papacy and fought by European nobles to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims. 2. The Church took a new, more positive stance toward the military class. 3. The papacy had supported the holy war against Muslim rule in Spain. B. Background 1. The first crus ...
... 1. Crusades were holy wars sponsored by the papacy and fought by European nobles to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims. 2. The Church took a new, more positive stance toward the military class. 3. The papacy had supported the holy war against Muslim rule in Spain. B. Background 1. The first crus ...
Ch8and9Outline
... A. In 1050, when Western Europe was barely emerging from isolation, several civilizations in the Middle East and Asia had long been major powers. B. In West Africa, the Soninke people were building the great trading empire of Ghana. C. Closer to Western Europe, Byzantine civilization was a rival to ...
... A. In 1050, when Western Europe was barely emerging from isolation, several civilizations in the Middle East and Asia had long been major powers. B. In West Africa, the Soninke people were building the great trading empire of Ghana. C. Closer to Western Europe, Byzantine civilization was a rival to ...
European Middle Ages, Black Death, Renaissance, Hundred Years
... • The First and Second Crusades • Pope promises Crusaders who die a place in heaven • First Crusade: three armies gather at Constantinople in 1097 • Crusaders capture Jerusalem in 1099 • Captured lands along coast divided into four Crusader states • Muslims take back Edessa in 1144; Second Crusade ...
... • The First and Second Crusades • Pope promises Crusaders who die a place in heaven • First Crusade: three armies gather at Constantinople in 1097 • Crusaders capture Jerusalem in 1099 • Captured lands along coast divided into four Crusader states • Muslims take back Edessa in 1144; Second Crusade ...
The Rise of Europe and the Middle Ages
... Pope claim was based on the belief that Jesus gave Peter the keys to Heaven Peter was considered to be the chief apostle & the first bishop of Rome Bishops who succeeded Peter were called popes = Latin word for “papa” – father Western Christians accepted the pope as the church’s leader, but ...
... Pope claim was based on the belief that Jesus gave Peter the keys to Heaven Peter was considered to be the chief apostle & the first bishop of Rome Bishops who succeeded Peter were called popes = Latin word for “papa” – father Western Christians accepted the pope as the church’s leader, but ...
Activity Master 19 Extension 1: The Church in the
... the Merovingian dynasty came to an end when a palace official who was strong enough to unite the kingdom again rose to power. The official, whose name was Charles Martel, defeated the forces of Islam in 732 at the Battle of Tours. Charles Martel’s son and grandson have had a very strong and lasting ...
... the Merovingian dynasty came to an end when a palace official who was strong enough to unite the kingdom again rose to power. The official, whose name was Charles Martel, defeated the forces of Islam in 732 at the Battle of Tours. Charles Martel’s son and grandson have had a very strong and lasting ...
The Real History of the Crusades
... to abandon the city. Although Louis was in the Holy Land for several years, spending freely on defensive works, he never achieved his fondest wish: to free Jerusalem. He was a much older man in 1270 when he led another Crusade to Tunis, where he died of a disease that ravaged the camp. After St. Lou ...
... to abandon the city. Although Louis was in the Holy Land for several years, spending freely on defensive works, he never achieved his fondest wish: to free Jerusalem. He was a much older man in 1270 when he led another Crusade to Tunis, where he died of a disease that ravaged the camp. After St. Lou ...
Lesson 31-42 - WordPress.com
... About 30, 000 crusaders arrived in Asia Minor and defeated the Turks. When the crusaders moved south many died because of starvation. Only 12, 000 crusaders survived and reached Jerusalem. ...
... About 30, 000 crusaders arrived in Asia Minor and defeated the Turks. When the crusaders moved south many died because of starvation. Only 12, 000 crusaders survived and reached Jerusalem. ...
this is a PowerPoint file
... consider and protect those who had not already fallen and regain those who had. – They needed to roll back Moslem power. ...
... consider and protect those who had not already fallen and regain those who had. – They needed to roll back Moslem power. ...
The Middle Ages
... Seas to the Danube & Volga Rivers (map pg 301) B. Orthodox Christianity-Vladimir C. 1st Russian sate ended in 1169 D. 13th century-Mongols ruled Russia A strong Russian prince, Alexander Nevsky, was given the title of grand-prince by the khan & his descendents became princes of Moscow and eventually ...
... Seas to the Danube & Volga Rivers (map pg 301) B. Orthodox Christianity-Vladimir C. 1st Russian sate ended in 1169 D. 13th century-Mongols ruled Russia A strong Russian prince, Alexander Nevsky, was given the title of grand-prince by the khan & his descendents became princes of Moscow and eventually ...
- Martin`s Mill ISD
... – English kings tried to hold on to French lands of ancestors – French kings wanted to extend own power in France – Edward III of England claimed French crown in 1337 – Economic rivalry and strong sense of national pride ...
... – English kings tried to hold on to French lands of ancestors – French kings wanted to extend own power in France – Edward III of England claimed French crown in 1337 – Economic rivalry and strong sense of national pride ...
Middle Ages PPT - McKinney ISD Staff Sites
... • College of cardinals meet again and elect a new pope Urban VI to be in Italy, but his personality caused French cardinals to elect another pope, Clement VI to reside in Avignon • Now there ...
... • College of cardinals meet again and elect a new pope Urban VI to be in Italy, but his personality caused French cardinals to elect another pope, Clement VI to reside in Avignon • Now there ...
Ch.11-14 Byzantine
... headache and a general feeling of weakness, followed by aches and chills in the upper leg and groin, a white coating on the tongue rapid pulse, slurred speech, confusion, fatigue, apathy and a staggering gait. A blackish pustule usually will form at the point of the flea bite. By the third day, the ...
... headache and a general feeling of weakness, followed by aches and chills in the upper leg and groin, a white coating on the tongue rapid pulse, slurred speech, confusion, fatigue, apathy and a staggering gait. A blackish pustule usually will form at the point of the flea bite. By the third day, the ...
The Crisis of the Later Middle Ages, 1300-1450
... The Crusades “helped expose the West to new cultural and economic influences from the Middle East, a major spur to further change and to [increase] the West’s interaction with the larger world” –Peter Stearns “Italian merchants had begun to travel well beyond Egypt, Palestine, and Syria to avoid Mus ...
... The Crusades “helped expose the West to new cultural and economic influences from the Middle East, a major spur to further change and to [increase] the West’s interaction with the larger world” –Peter Stearns “Italian merchants had begun to travel well beyond Egypt, Palestine, and Syria to avoid Mus ...
The European High Middle Ages
... “…and soon death was everywhere. Fathers abandoned their sick sons. Lawyers refused to come and make out wills for the dying. Friars and nuns were left to care for the sick, and monasteries and convents were soon deserted, as they were stricken, too. Bodies were left in empty houses, and there was n ...
... “…and soon death was everywhere. Fathers abandoned their sick sons. Lawyers refused to come and make out wills for the dying. Friars and nuns were left to care for the sick, and monasteries and convents were soon deserted, as they were stricken, too. Bodies were left in empty houses, and there was n ...
Final_Review_Sem_1_mk_II
... slain • Clement VII was political and flexible. He submitted to the French king and attempted reconciliation by appointing Urban lead Cardinal • Boniface IX young only 35 and charismatic but not well educated. He gained complete control of Italy. He was very much a simonist and nepotist • Innocent V ...
... slain • Clement VII was political and flexible. He submitted to the French king and attempted reconciliation by appointing Urban lead Cardinal • Boniface IX young only 35 and charismatic but not well educated. He gained complete control of Italy. He was very much a simonist and nepotist • Innocent V ...
Medieval Times
... Holy Land. In 1291, the Christian Crusaders were pushed from the region, and the Crusades ended This was a clash of civilizations – Muslims today still may view the word “crusade” as meaning an invasion from the west ...
... Holy Land. In 1291, the Christian Crusaders were pushed from the region, and the Crusades ended This was a clash of civilizations – Muslims today still may view the word “crusade” as meaning an invasion from the west ...
Medieval Europe at Its Height
... Went to war Vs. John I—doubled land holdings Established French superiority in Europe ...
... Went to war Vs. John I—doubled land holdings Established French superiority in Europe ...
Life in Europe after the Romans
... • England: the Battle of Hastings 1066 – Edward the Confessor dies w/o an hier – William of Normandy (of Fr.)=Edward’s 2nd cousin & claimed the throne – Harold Godwinson (of England): named king by council of English lords – October 14, 1066 the battle begins ...
... • England: the Battle of Hastings 1066 – Edward the Confessor dies w/o an hier – William of Normandy (of Fr.)=Edward’s 2nd cousin & claimed the throne – Harold Godwinson (of England): named king by council of English lords – October 14, 1066 the battle begins ...
THE GREAT LORD OF ATHENS
... Pallavicini in the famous marquisate of Boudonitza which was to last for two centuries. At Gravia he carved a fief for the brothers Jacques and Nicholas de Saint Omer. On the slopes of Parnassus he erected the barony of Salona, and there Thomas de Stromoncourt reared the great fortress whose ruins s ...
... Pallavicini in the famous marquisate of Boudonitza which was to last for two centuries. At Gravia he carved a fief for the brothers Jacques and Nicholas de Saint Omer. On the slopes of Parnassus he erected the barony of Salona, and there Thomas de Stromoncourt reared the great fortress whose ruins s ...
Chapter 9 - tomernotes
... continued to appoint bishops and they became more loyal to him even after Pope Gregory VII excommunicated him again. Henry IV and his men marched to Rome which forced the pope to flee to the Normans in southern Italy. Innocent III-pope during the height of the papacy; deposed and excommunicated king ...
... continued to appoint bishops and they became more loyal to him even after Pope Gregory VII excommunicated him again. Henry IV and his men marched to Rome which forced the pope to flee to the Normans in southern Italy. Innocent III-pope during the height of the papacy; deposed and excommunicated king ...
Chapter 9 notes
... forging alliances with kings and finally by choosing (in 962) to crown a German king as Holy Roman Emperor. The Holy Roman Empire was in fact no more than a loose coalition of German princes. 2. Even within the Holy Roman Empire, secular rulers argued that they should have the power to appoint bisho ...
... forging alliances with kings and finally by choosing (in 962) to crown a German king as Holy Roman Emperor. The Holy Roman Empire was in fact no more than a loose coalition of German princes. 2. Even within the Holy Roman Empire, secular rulers argued that they should have the power to appoint bisho ...
Chapter 8 and 9 Outline
... Islam sweeps out into the Middle East shortly after the Germanic tribes settle. Muslim’s won victories around the Mediterranean 732, Charles Martel and the Frankish army defeat Islam. Islam stopped trying to win the Mediterranean and controlled Spain instead ...
... Islam sweeps out into the Middle East shortly after the Germanic tribes settle. Muslim’s won victories around the Mediterranean 732, Charles Martel and the Frankish army defeat Islam. Islam stopped trying to win the Mediterranean and controlled Spain instead ...
europe 600 1450
... Byzantine Empire • After the fall of the Roman Empire, the eastern portion continued as the Byzantine Empire, with Constantinople as its great capital, and the empire would endure until its defeat by the Ottoman Turks in 1453 – Geographically centered in Greek and Anatolian areas, the Byzantine Emp ...
... Byzantine Empire • After the fall of the Roman Empire, the eastern portion continued as the Byzantine Empire, with Constantinople as its great capital, and the empire would endure until its defeat by the Ottoman Turks in 1453 – Geographically centered in Greek and Anatolian areas, the Byzantine Emp ...
chapter 12 - SWR Global History
... a) Peter became first bishop of Rome, the papa/pope 2. The Monks and Their Missions a. Hermit monks replaced by monasteries, notably under Benedictine Rule b. Benedicts rules were a communal regimen of prayer and manual labor c. Monasteries to be self-sustaining, under rule of an abbot (or abbesses ...
... a) Peter became first bishop of Rome, the papa/pope 2. The Monks and Their Missions a. Hermit monks replaced by monasteries, notably under Benedictine Rule b. Benedicts rules were a communal regimen of prayer and manual labor c. Monasteries to be self-sustaining, under rule of an abbot (or abbesses ...
Christianity in the 13th century
The Eastern Roman (Byzantine) imperial church headed by Constantinople continued to assert its universal authority. By the 13th century this assertion was becoming increasingly irrelevant as the Eastern Roman Empire shrank and the Ottoman Turks took over most of what was left of the Byzantine Empire (indirectly aided by invasions from the West). The other Eastern European churches in communion with Constantinople were not part of its empire and were increasingly acting independently, achieving autocephalous status and only nominally acknowledging Constantinople's standing in the Church hierarchy. In Western Europe the Holy Roman Empire fragmented making it less of an empire as well.