PsycCRITIQUES - The Imelda Marcos of Green Consumerism
... So the problem cannot be that Beattie doesn’t know his psychology. In the book he shows a skilled hand in placing his own ideas in the perspective of the history of psychology. He is well informed and picks interesting anecdotes to get his points across. But you can call it a little shortsighted if ...
... So the problem cannot be that Beattie doesn’t know his psychology. In the book he shows a skilled hand in placing his own ideas in the perspective of the history of psychology. He is well informed and picks interesting anecdotes to get his points across. But you can call it a little shortsighted if ...
The Leadership Quarterly
... Abstract: Given that time is such a critical contextual variable in organizations and effectiveness indicators rarely exclude timeliness, we argue that temporal individual differences are an unfortunate omission from implicit leadership theories (ILTs) and implicit followership theories (IFTs). Bot ...
... Abstract: Given that time is such a critical contextual variable in organizations and effectiveness indicators rarely exclude timeliness, we argue that temporal individual differences are an unfortunate omission from implicit leadership theories (ILTs) and implicit followership theories (IFTs). Bot ...
The Construction of Attitudes
... comparison point (Bless et al., in press). In more general terms, information that is used to construct a standard of comparison results in contrast effects. In this case, negative (positive) information results in a more negative (positive) standard, relative to which the attitude object is evaluat ...
... comparison point (Bless et al., in press). In more general terms, information that is used to construct a standard of comparison results in contrast effects. In this case, negative (positive) information results in a more negative (positive) standard, relative to which the attitude object is evaluat ...
attitudes - Simply Psychology
... There are two ways in which we can learn by association, either implicitly through classical conditioning, or explicitly through operant conditioning. Classical conditioning refers to a learning process that occurs when a neutral stimulus is paired with a stimulus that naturally evokes an emotional ...
... There are two ways in which we can learn by association, either implicitly through classical conditioning, or explicitly through operant conditioning. Classical conditioning refers to a learning process that occurs when a neutral stimulus is paired with a stimulus that naturally evokes an emotional ...
Ch17slides - Blackwell Publishing
... evaluations of the positive and negative consequences of performing the behaviour; b) the subjective norms regarding the behaviour – the individual’s desire to behave in the same way as people who are important to him think he should behave; c) perceived control over performance of the behaviour – t ...
... evaluations of the positive and negative consequences of performing the behaviour; b) the subjective norms regarding the behaviour – the individual’s desire to behave in the same way as people who are important to him think he should behave; c) perceived control over performance of the behaviour – t ...
Robbins & Judge Organizational Behavior 13e
... – The closer the match between attitude and behavior, the stronger the relationship: • Specific attitudes predict specific behavior • General attitudes predict general behavior – The more frequently expressed an attitude, the better predictor it is. – High social pressures reduce the relationship an ...
... – The closer the match between attitude and behavior, the stronger the relationship: • Specific attitudes predict specific behavior • General attitudes predict general behavior – The more frequently expressed an attitude, the better predictor it is. – High social pressures reduce the relationship an ...
Unit 2 Practice Exam 2016
... It changes our perception of the food because it changes the food’s texture and mouthfeel We tend to perceive the food as sweeter We tend to perceive the food as saltier It has no effect on taste perception ...
... It changes our perception of the food because it changes the food’s texture and mouthfeel We tend to perceive the food as sweeter We tend to perceive the food as saltier It has no effect on taste perception ...
Exploring Links Between Home Ownership and Attitudes to Welfare
... • Tenure question included in every wave, with mortgage holders and outright owners differentiated in every year apart from 1983. • Several questions related to attitudes towards welfare. ...
... • Tenure question included in every wave, with mortgage holders and outright owners differentiated in every year apart from 1983. • Several questions related to attitudes towards welfare. ...
Reducing Implicit Prejudice
... of others based on social categories such as race, ethnicity, gender, social class, sexual orientation, nationality, religion, or disability (Brewer, 1999; Dovidio, Glick, & Rudman, 2005; Tajfel, 1982; Yzerbyt & Demoulin, 2010). One important shift in the understanding of prejudice was the recogniti ...
... of others based on social categories such as race, ethnicity, gender, social class, sexual orientation, nationality, religion, or disability (Brewer, 1999; Dovidio, Glick, & Rudman, 2005; Tajfel, 1982; Yzerbyt & Demoulin, 2010). One important shift in the understanding of prejudice was the recogniti ...
Chapter 8: Attitudes and Behavior
... only aroused when an internal attribution is made: if people can attribute their actions to external rewards or punishments, they will not experience dissonance. Those individuals who routinely attribute their behavior to external causes don’t experience dissonance in the same way as those who attri ...
... only aroused when an internal attribution is made: if people can attribute their actions to external rewards or punishments, they will not experience dissonance. Those individuals who routinely attribute their behavior to external causes don’t experience dissonance in the same way as those who attri ...
Shaping Beliefs and Attitudes
... through our interactions with the social world in which we live. Our attitudes, beliefs, values and behaviors tend to be learned, or, more accurately, copied from others in our social world. How Does it Work? To a large degree, being accepted by a group is requires that we accept that group's norms ...
... through our interactions with the social world in which we live. Our attitudes, beliefs, values and behaviors tend to be learned, or, more accurately, copied from others in our social world. How Does it Work? To a large degree, being accepted by a group is requires that we accept that group's norms ...
Do People Mean What They Say? Implications for
... nonvoters report having voted immediately after an election. This overreportingis strongest among those who value norms of political participation the most and those who originally intended on voting. Other studies have noted that if one adds to a voting question a qualifier that "Many people do not ...
... nonvoters report having voted immediately after an election. This overreportingis strongest among those who value norms of political participation the most and those who originally intended on voting. Other studies have noted that if one adds to a voting question a qualifier that "Many people do not ...
Why Can`t We Just Get Along? Interpersonal Biases and Interracial
... can be attributed to racism. However, because of their negative feelings, they will discriminate, often unintentionally, when their behavior can be justified on the basis of some factor other than race (e.g., questionable qualifications for a position). Aversive racists may therefore regularly engag ...
... can be attributed to racism. However, because of their negative feelings, they will discriminate, often unintentionally, when their behavior can be justified on the basis of some factor other than race (e.g., questionable qualifications for a position). Aversive racists may therefore regularly engag ...
Social interventions to moderate discriminatory attitudes
... social reference. Our all attitudes have their basis in social communication and learning, which we share with other members of our group or community. In some societies, attitudes are closely linked with group goals or group identity and there are pressures towards uniformity. In such cases, attitu ...
... social reference. Our all attitudes have their basis in social communication and learning, which we share with other members of our group or community. In some societies, attitudes are closely linked with group goals or group identity and there are pressures towards uniformity. In such cases, attitu ...
Character, Attitude and Disposition
... This is well illustrated by an experiment aimed at strengthening attitudes towards weight loss (Axsom and Cooper 1985). Subjects were divided into three groups. One would perform difficult and boring cognitive tasks, one would perform much simpler cognitive tasks, and one would perform no cognitive ...
... This is well illustrated by an experiment aimed at strengthening attitudes towards weight loss (Axsom and Cooper 1985). Subjects were divided into three groups. One would perform difficult and boring cognitive tasks, one would perform much simpler cognitive tasks, and one would perform no cognitive ...
Are ``implicit`` attitudes unconscious?
... processes (impact awareness). In the remainder of this article, we review the available research as to whether indirectly assessed attitudes indeed can be characterized by each of the three unconscious features. 3.1. Source awareness From a general perspective, lack of source awareness would be indi ...
... processes (impact awareness). In the remainder of this article, we review the available research as to whether indirectly assessed attitudes indeed can be characterized by each of the three unconscious features. 3.1. Source awareness From a general perspective, lack of source awareness would be indi ...
Receptive Mindsets in Conflictual Dialogue Julia A.
... individuals engage with ideas they disagree with or even find ideologically distasteful. However, people are often unwilling to do so. The present research introduces and investigates the receptive mindset, and distinguishes it from other related constructs. We define this mindset as a non-judgmenta ...
... individuals engage with ideas they disagree with or even find ideologically distasteful. However, people are often unwilling to do so. The present research introduces and investigates the receptive mindset, and distinguishes it from other related constructs. We define this mindset as a non-judgmenta ...
Prejudice as an Attitude
... Toronto Police Service, 31 Division advises of the following incidents that occurred off-campus: On Monday, September 30, 2002 at approximately 8:50 P.M., two male suspects approached a male student from behind while walking alone on Shoreham Drive, near the intersection of Jane Street and Finch Av ...
... Toronto Police Service, 31 Division advises of the following incidents that occurred off-campus: On Monday, September 30, 2002 at approximately 8:50 P.M., two male suspects approached a male student from behind while walking alone on Shoreham Drive, near the intersection of Jane Street and Finch Av ...
Likes and dislikes: A social cognitive perspective on attitudes
... Funayama, Gatenby, Gore, & Banaji, 2000). For instance, Ito and Cacioppo (2000) recorded event-related brain potentials (ERP) and showed that people are sensitive to the evaluative nature of stimuli even when they are not intentionally evaluating those stimuli. Participants were asked to decide whet ...
... Funayama, Gatenby, Gore, & Banaji, 2000). For instance, Ito and Cacioppo (2000) recorded event-related brain potentials (ERP) and showed that people are sensitive to the evaluative nature of stimuli even when they are not intentionally evaluating those stimuli. Participants were asked to decide whet ...
The Rationalizing Voter: Unconscious Thought in Political
... facts, beliefs, feelings, habits, predilections, and behavioral predispositions, plus a mechanism for “moving” such political objects as leaders, groups, events, and issues from LTM into working memory (WM) where they can be attended to. Conscious attention is very limited, roughly to the magic numb ...
... facts, beliefs, feelings, habits, predilections, and behavioral predispositions, plus a mechanism for “moving” such political objects as leaders, groups, events, and issues from LTM into working memory (WM) where they can be attended to. Conscious attention is very limited, roughly to the magic numb ...
Entrepreneurial Motivation, Personality and Competencies
... Example of Entrepreneurial Traits Need of achievement Denotes individual’s need to strive hard to attain success. Setting demanding targets for oneself, being proactive, tendency to take immediate responsibility for tasks, plan and control events. Want to receive feedback about their level of p ...
... Example of Entrepreneurial Traits Need of achievement Denotes individual’s need to strive hard to attain success. Setting demanding targets for oneself, being proactive, tendency to take immediate responsibility for tasks, plan and control events. Want to receive feedback about their level of p ...