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... Qualities of Activities that May Elicit a ‘Flow’ State ...
Classical and Operant Conditioning
Classical and Operant Conditioning

... Being influenced by seeing or hearing about the consequences of others’ behaviour ie - if the behaviour is seen to be rewarded then it is more likely to be copied. What influences whether behaviour is modelled or not? ...
Behaviorism What is Learning? - University of California, Irvine
Behaviorism What is Learning? - University of California, Irvine

... • Stimulus Discrimination (but not all bells) • Classical Conditioning Explains Only Simple Behavior, Such as Emotional Reactions ...
Behaviorism_298 (English) - UC Irvine, OpenCourseWare
Behaviorism_298 (English) - UC Irvine, OpenCourseWare

...  Stimulus Discrimination (but not all bells)  Classical Conditioning Explains Only Simple Behavior, Such as Emotional Reactions ...
wp-psych-cond - WordPress.com
wp-psych-cond - WordPress.com

... gradually guide an animal's actions toward desired behaviors - You see this w/ kids or clinics ...
Behavior - Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3)
Behavior - Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3)

...  Stimulus Discrimination (but not all bells)  Classical Conditioning Explains Only Simple Behavior,  Such as Emotional Reactions ...
RTI_intvs_motivation..
RTI_intvs_motivation..

... Qualities of Activities that May Elicit a ‘Flow’ State ...
Applied Behavior Analysis Vocabulary Antecedent stimulus
Applied Behavior Analysis Vocabulary Antecedent stimulus

... Consequence – any stimulus presented contingent on a particular response that follows the occurrence of a behavior Extinction – withholding reinforcement for a previously reinforced behavior to reduce the occurrence of the behavior Modeling – demonstrating a desired behavior in order to prompt an im ...
Module 22 Powerpoint
Module 22 Powerpoint

... the desire to perform a behavior well for its own sake. The reward is internalized as a feeling of satisfaction.  Extrinsic motivation refers to doing a behavior to receive rewards from others.  Intrinsic motivation can sometimes be reduced by external rewards, and can be prevented by using contin ...
Learning Chapter 7 PowerPoint
Learning Chapter 7 PowerPoint

... vicarious punishment. vicarious reinforcement. modeling. mirror neurons. ...
Reinforcements from the environment ∙Operant conditioning: a type of
Reinforcements from the environment ∙Operant conditioning: a type of

... ∙The vast majority of reinforcers (or punishers) have little to do with biology. -Secondary reinforcers derive their effectiveness from their association with the primary reinforcers. *example: money starts our as a neutral CS that through association with primary US like buying food and a shelter m ...
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

... to correct (rebalance) the ratio or seek a raise. – In overpayment, workers may change the referent person and readjust their ratio perception. – If inequity persists, workers will often choose to leave the organization. ...
LEARNING
LEARNING

... F. Conditioned response (CR) - learned response to a previously neutral stimulus – Salivation in response to tone ...
Learning Red
Learning Red

... 10 – classical (involuntary behaviors, stimulus precedes behavior), operant (voluntary behaviors, stimulus follows behavior, rewards and punishments, trial and error) Jack – shaping Queen – negative reinforcement King – negative reinforcement Ace – any example in which a stimulus is presented to inc ...
Myers Module Twenty One
Myers Module Twenty One

... Operant conditioning is a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher. Reinforcement: any event that increases the frequency of a preceding response. ...
path to dependence
path to dependence

... Learning and behavior Learning can be used to modify behavior.  Behaviorism was the first scientific paradigm for psychology.  JB Watson, BF Skinner  Principles widely applied at home, school and workplace.  And on the road: seatbelt use ...
Essential Questions, Vocabulary, and Review Charts
Essential Questions, Vocabulary, and Review Charts

... Operant Conditioning - learning in which behaviors are strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher. Thorndike’s law of effect – behavior followed by favorable consequences becomes more likely; behaviors followed by unfavorable consequences becomes less likely Sha ...
File
File

... OPERANT CHAMBER Skinner  Developed the Operant chamber, or the Skinner box  Used this to teach animals behaviors that were unlike their natural behavior ...
Learning - Kalyankaari
Learning - Kalyankaari

... Also known as theories of learning, models of learning explain about how individuals learn in their life. The scientific investigation of the learning process was begun at the end of the 19th century by Ivan Pavlov in Russia and Edward Thorndike in the United States. Three models are currently widel ...
Name two scientists famous for their studies of classical conditioning 2
Name two scientists famous for their studies of classical conditioning 2

... 4 – In Pavlov’s original experiment with dogs, the meat served as the (UCS, UCR, CS or CR)? 5 – During extinction, the _________ (UCS, UCR, CS, or CR) must be omitted. 6 – Bill once had a blue car that was in the shop more than it was out. Since then he will not even consider owning blur or green ca ...
19. The person who studied operant conditioning
19. The person who studied operant conditioning

... 13. The process in which you break down a desired behavior into smaller steps 14. Spontaneous ____ is when a conditioned response comes back after extinction 17. In Watson's experiment, fear of the write rat was the conditioned ____ 21. Learning to associate a response (our behavior) and its consequ ...
Skinner
Skinner

... “Reinforcement indicates a strengthening effect that occurs when operant behaviors have certain consequences. Behavior increases in probability when its outcomes are reinforcing” (Nye, 29-30). ...
Chapter 2: Learning Theories
Chapter 2: Learning Theories

... alters their own behavior based on observations of another person’s behavior • Operant Conditioning: Stimulus + Sr results in learning • With Social-learning observation individuals learn what behaviors are appropriate and get rewarded and which behaviors are not and get ignored or punished through ...
chapter5
chapter5

... information for improved performance • Define types of rewards, and summarize their relationship to performance • Describe how the effects and consequences of ...
Theories to know
Theories to know

...  Know the background terms and be able to give examples of them (motivation, instinct, homeostasis, etc.)  Know the different theories of motivation (evolutionary, drive-reduction theory, optimum arousal) and what provides the motivation for each theory  Know each of the levels of Maslow’s Hierar ...
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Motivation

Motivation is a theoretical construct used to explain behavior. It represents the reasons for people's actions, desires, and needs. Motivation can also be defined as one's direction to behavior or what causes a person to want to repeat a behavior and vice versa. A motive is what prompts the person to act in a certain way or at least develop an inclination for specific behavior. For example, when someone eats food to satisfy the need of hunger, or when a student does his/her work in school because he/she wants a good grade. Both show a similar connection between what we do and why we do it. According to Maehr and Meyer, ""Motivation is a word that is part of the popular culture as few other psychological concepts are"". Wikipedia readers will have a motive (or motives) for reading an article, even if such motives are complex and difficult to pinpoint. At the other end of the range of complexity, hunger is frequently the motive for seeking out and consuming food.
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