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Evolution Notes
Evolution Notes

... b. Used or disused effect organs or structures c. Passed on acquired traits Giraffes stretched their necks to get leaves at the top of the tree. By the end of its life This its neck would be longer. They would pass that longer neck to its offspring. Over time is BS they ended up with very long necks ...
EOC Review Part 6
EOC Review Part 6

... When two populations separated by some physical obstacle (mountains, river, etc) become two different species. What is reproductive isolation? When two populations become two different species due to their inability to interbreed. Populations of organisms have many genetic variations. Where do these ...
The Origin of Life and Evolution
The Origin of Life and Evolution

...  CONVERGENT EVOLUTION occurs when two separate species must both adapt to similar environments. EX: Plant leaves from the Sahara are similar to those in Arizona.  COEVOLUTION can be thought of as a sort of “jockeying for position” between two species. -Bees and the flowers they POLLINATE. ...
Evolution- Beliefs about the origin of life
Evolution- Beliefs about the origin of life

... internal structures.  Anatomical features in different species that point to a common ancestor are called homologous structures. For example, the flipper of a whale and a human arm seem to be quite different when looked at on the outside. But the bone structure of each is surprisingly similar, sugg ...
11. Evolution Student 2015
11. Evolution Student 2015

... panda to easily hold and eat bamboo shoots. The presence of the giant panda’s thumb is most likely the result of: a. natural selection b. selective breeding c. asexual reproduction d. ecological succession 6. The graph shows changes in the percentage of vancomycin-resistant bacteria in a population ...
Natural Selection
Natural Selection

... produces more offspring than can survive ...
File
File

... 14. Explain what it means to say that natural selection is not random. Natural selection is not random because with each generation, variations present are chosen for, meaning that certain variation are carried on to next generation because they provide an advantage for the individual. 15. How does ...
Pre/Post-Test KEY Evolution April 14, 2012
Pre/Post-Test KEY Evolution April 14, 2012

... SC.912.L.15.14 Discuss mechanisms of evolutionary change other than natural selection such as genetic drift and gene flow. 4. A small portion of the population that is geographically isolated from the rest of the population runs the risk of decreased. A. genetic drift B. mutation rate C. natural s ...
Study Guide:Evolution Test Date
Study Guide:Evolution Test Date

... when organisms die and particles of sand and rock carried by the water of a river, lake, or ocean bury them. These particles are called sediments. The sediments harden, preserving all or parts of the organism. 3. Layers of hardened sediment become sedimentary rock. 4. Some fossils are preserved as m ...
Evolution Notes
Evolution Notes

... Evolution of Dance In order for evolution to occur variation (changes) in genes such as mutations, must exist Organism’s genes change because of mutations—which can be helpful, harmful, or have no effect. ...
Evolution Unit Review Worksheet
Evolution Unit Review Worksheet

... while in natural selection, __________________________ is the selective agent.  7. Natural selection explains how evolution can occur.  Match the 4 main principles of natural selection with the  correct definition:        Variation           Overproduction           Adaptation         Descent with M ...
Chapter 6 Darwin - Holy Family Regional School
Chapter 6 Darwin - Holy Family Regional School

... mosses and short plants ...
Evolution Notes #4
Evolution Notes #4

... between organisms for space, food, water, light, minerals, and other limited resources ...
mcas review evolution
mcas review evolution

... Results in the development of new species Explains how modern organisms have developed from ancient organisms Inherited characteristic that increases an organism’s chance of survival and reproduction compared to other organisms in that population Process by which individuals of a population with the ...
EVOLUTION AND BIODIVERSITY
EVOLUTION AND BIODIVERSITY

... Results in the development of new species Explains how modern organisms have developed from ancient organisms Inherited characteristic that increases an organism’s chance of survival and reproduction compared to other organisms in that population Process by which individuals of a population with the ...
Name
Name

... 12. Natural Selection ...
Unit_7__8_Review_Questions_bio
Unit_7__8_Review_Questions_bio

... 31. Which organism is VERY important in the nitrogen cycle? (bacteria) 32. The burning of fossil fuels results in what two major environmental problems? (global warming, acid rain) 33. Which of the following things evolve: individuals or populations? (populations) 34. What are all the interconnecte ...
Name Period ______ Date Chapter 15 -
Name Period ______ Date Chapter 15 -

... where the layers closest to the top are the ______________________________ than below  Relative Age  Age ______________________________ to other fossils in order of old to young  Absolute Age  Using ______________________________ dating to get ______________________________ number age  Scientis ...
File
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... 12) BEHAVIORAL Isolation occurs when mating behaviors or mating seasons don’t allow for mating. 13) Provide an example to describe how either geographic isolation or behavioral isolation can lead to speciation. a. BEETLES (FROM NOTES) b. BIRDS MATING BEHAVIOR (SONGS/DANCES/ETC) 14) The idea that spe ...
Evolution
Evolution

... – Analogous Structures – different organisms sharing the same structure to perform similar functions from different evolutionary origins (evolved twice) ...
Adaptive Radiation
Adaptive Radiation

... Allele frequencies remain constant. this even possible in a changing environment?...... ...
Cells and Heredity
Cells and Heredity

... separated, from the rest of the species.  When this happens, they can slowly, over a long time, ...
Final Exam Free Response Review 1. Errors in mitosis and meiosis
Final Exam Free Response Review 1. Errors in mitosis and meiosis

... a. What is the frequency of each genotype (AA, Aa, aa) in this population? What is the frequency of the dominant phenotype? b. How can the H-W principle of genetic equilibrium be used to determine whether this population is evolving? 7. In order for a new species to form, members of a population mus ...
AP Biology Chapter 22 Descent with Modification: A Darwinian View
AP Biology Chapter 22 Descent with Modification: A Darwinian View

... Natural selection is a process in which individuals that have certain heritable characteristics survive and reproduce at a higher rate than other individuals (increased fitness  increased survival  increased reproduction) Natural selection can, over time increase the match between organisms and th ...
BIOLOGY Ch 15-17 TEST STUDY GUIDE
BIOLOGY Ch 15-17 TEST STUDY GUIDE

... What is recombination? How does it contribute to diversity? ...
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Evolving digital ecological networks



Evolving digital ecological networks are webs of interacting, self-replicating, and evolving computer programs (i.e., digital organisms) that experience the same major ecological interactions as biological organisms (e.g., competition, predation, parasitism, and mutualism). Despite being computational, these programs evolve quickly in an open-ended way, and starting from only one or two ancestral organisms, the formation of ecological networks can be observed in real-time by tracking interactions between the constantly evolving organism phenotypes. These phenotypes may be defined by combinations of logical computations (hereafter tasks) that digital organisms perform and by expressed behaviors that have evolved. The types and outcomes of interactions between phenotypes are determined by task overlap for logic-defined phenotypes and by responses to encounters in the case of behavioral phenotypes. Biologists use these evolving networks to study active and fundamental topics within evolutionary ecology (e.g., the extent to which the architecture of multispecies networks shape coevolutionary outcomes, and the processes involved).
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