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Evolution
Evolution

... • Preserved remain of ancient life in rock, ice, tar, etc. • Fossils found in lower levels of rock older than ones above. (relative age) • Extinction! • Very hard for an organism to become a fossil. (see HHMI evolution, lecture ...
Change through Time…………… …Evolution.. Chpt 17/18
Change through Time…………… …Evolution.. Chpt 17/18

... – features increased in size because of use or reduced in size because of disuse! – these acquired traits are passed to offspring – change in species are due to the physical conditions of life ( environment) ...
Name: ___________ Date: Period: ______ Science Mr. Vorstadt
Name: ___________ Date: Period: ______ Science Mr. Vorstadt

... 30- ___________________________ evolution different groups evolve from one ancestor. 31- ___________________________ evolution two or more different groups evolve so that they resemble one another strongly. 32- ___________________________ radiation organisms spread into new environments and become a ...
Life`s Origin
Life`s Origin

... e.g. similar shapes of sharks and dolphins (streamlined bodies with parts that work like paddles). e.g. structures such as a dolphin's flukes and a fish's tail fin (look and function similarly but are made up of parts that do not share a common evolutionary history, are called analogous structures). ...
Natural selection - El Camino College
Natural selection - El Camino College

... giraffes evolved long necks because ancestral giraffes tended to stretch their necks and this neck extension was passed on to subsequent generations ...
Artificial Selection
Artificial Selection

... • Organisms are more likely to survive if their traits and/or behaviors ____________________ with environment. – _____________________ – organism’s ability to survive and reproduce – Beneficial inherited traits become more common  __________________________ changes  organisms are better able to su ...
ď - Sites
ď - Sites

... Remember: A species is a group of organisms that share similar characteristics & can interbreed to produce fertile offspring.  Remember: All the members of a species that live in an area at the same time make up a population.  Over time, variations that arise within a population as a result of nat ...
Chapter 22 Study Guide
Chapter 22 Study Guide

... inherent limitation of populations because of limited resources (supports evolution since it provides an explanation that only some organisms will survive if there is not enough resources for all organism, following logically that those that do survive are best adapted) Key points about evolution an ...
Natural Selection Darwin ppt
Natural Selection Darwin ppt

...  Galapagos islands, while close to each other, contained:  Various ecosystems  Organisms similar to, but different from each other  Each had adaptations to fit the environment ...
File - wentworth science
File - wentworth science

...  So, if all organisms have an unbroken chain of ancestors leading back to the first of its kind, then each of those ancestors must have its own chain of ancestors ...
EVOLUTION AND CLASSIFICATION BIO OBJECTIVES
EVOLUTION AND CLASSIFICATION BIO OBJECTIVES

... evolved due to natural selection.  Model the process of natural selection in a simulation.  Discuss how human activities can select for antibiotic resistant bacteria. ...
Ch - WordPress.com
Ch - WordPress.com

... In an area in Africa, temporary pools form where rivers flow during the rainy months. Some fish have developed the ability to use their fins as “feet” to travel on land from one of these temporary pools to another. Other fish in these pools die when the pools dry up. What can be expected to happen i ...
Evolution Darwin
Evolution Darwin

... – evolutionary modifications from environmental pressure – improve chances of survival and reproductive success in a particular environment ...
Darwin`s Theory of Evolution
Darwin`s Theory of Evolution

... increases. – Those individuals that pass on more genes are considered to have greater fitness. ...
Midterm practice I
Midterm practice I

... c. nests in trees. b. water or in moist environments. d. winter. 7. Natural selection is the process by which a. the age of selected fossils is calculated. b. organisms with traits well suited to their environment survive and reproduce at a greater rate than less well-adapted organisms in the same e ...
7 th Grade Life Science Evolution Study Guide
7 th Grade Life Science Evolution Study Guide

... 10. Darwin’s theory of Natural Selection explained the process by which organisms become well-adapted to their environment. 11. A group of organisms that can mate with each other to produce offspring is known as a(n) Species. 12. The Fossil Record provides information about organisms that have lived ...
Biology Communique_2015_16_LP8 SUBJECT: Biology B
Biology Communique_2015_16_LP8 SUBJECT: Biology B

... overlaps; in fact, the ongoing branching that produces multiple lines of descent can be inferred by comparing the DNA sequences of different organisms. Such information is also derivable from the similarities and differences in amino acid sequences and from anatomical and embryological evidence. (HS ...
Behavioral Objectives:
Behavioral Objectives:

...  What is the primary source of most genetic variation in a population?  Contribution of sexual reproduction to evolution o Why do populations adapt/evolve and not individual organisms? Evidence of evolution. o Fossil record o Embryology/development o Comparative anatomy (homologous structures) o M ...
Chapter 15
Chapter 15

... b. useful support for his theory. c. interesting but unrelated to the evolution of modern species. d. evidence that traits are acquired through use or disuse. ______ 7. Molecular evidence in support of natural selection includes a. the nearly universal genetic code. b. the presence of vestigial stru ...
Chapter 15 Questions – unless otherwise indicated, answer the
Chapter 15 Questions – unless otherwise indicated, answer the

... 2. Compare and contrast the concepts of homologous structures and analogous structures. 3. Compare and contrast the embryos on p. 306 in their earliest stage. Evaluate the usefulness of embryological evidence—how strong a support of evolution do you think embryo similarities provide? 4. Does natural ...
Why is life on Earth so diverse???
Why is life on Earth so diverse???

... rocks can be dated by studying the decay of radioactive isotopes they contain. ► In some cases, successive layers of rocks of different ages are so well-preserved that families of similar fossils can be traced through the layers, over several million years of history ► This apparent transition sugge ...
Key
Key

... • important topics in macroevolution are 1. EXTINCTION: 99.9% of all species ever on this earth are now extinct. Mass extinction. (most extinctions today are due to human ...
Document
Document

... EVOLUTION Chapter 15 ...
7 th Grade Life Science Evolution Study Guide - Mrs. Nolan
7 th Grade Life Science Evolution Study Guide - Mrs. Nolan

... 10. Darwin’s theory of Natural Selection explained the process by which organisms become well-adapted to their environment. 11. A group of organisms that can mate with each other to produce offspring is known as a(n) Species. 12. The Fossil Record provides information about organisms that have lived ...
Evolution Notes
Evolution Notes

... b. Used or disused effect organs or structures c. Passed on acquired traits Giraffes stretched their necks to get leaves at the top of the tree. By the end of its life This its neck would be longer. They would pass that longer neck to its offspring. Over time is BS they ended up with very long necks ...
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Evolving digital ecological networks



Evolving digital ecological networks are webs of interacting, self-replicating, and evolving computer programs (i.e., digital organisms) that experience the same major ecological interactions as biological organisms (e.g., competition, predation, parasitism, and mutualism). Despite being computational, these programs evolve quickly in an open-ended way, and starting from only one or two ancestral organisms, the formation of ecological networks can be observed in real-time by tracking interactions between the constantly evolving organism phenotypes. These phenotypes may be defined by combinations of logical computations (hereafter tasks) that digital organisms perform and by expressed behaviors that have evolved. The types and outcomes of interactions between phenotypes are determined by task overlap for logic-defined phenotypes and by responses to encounters in the case of behavioral phenotypes. Biologists use these evolving networks to study active and fundamental topics within evolutionary ecology (e.g., the extent to which the architecture of multispecies networks shape coevolutionary outcomes, and the processes involved).
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