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The New Alchemy
The New Alchemy

... Protons – one of the parts of an atom. Protons have a (+) charge and are found in the nucleus. Neutrons – one of the parts of an atom. Neutrons have no charge and are found in the nucleus. Nucleus – found in the center of an atom. It contains protons and neutrons. Nuclei is the plural of nucleus. Nu ...
Periodic Table Jeopardy
Periodic Table Jeopardy

... A substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. All atoms in this substance have the same atomic #. ...
Exemplar exam question – Chapter 2
Exemplar exam question – Chapter 2

... atoms of the same element. The second answer would probably score 0. Although the idea of the same element and different number of neutrons is mentioned, the student has not mentioned different atoms of the same element. However, they have mentioned different number of protons, which contradicts the ...
Chemistry
Chemistry

... • Sort by size, shape, or color • Remove portions with magnets • Fractional distillation • Evaporation • Decant • Chromatography • Filtration • precipitation ...
Unit1: Matter Review
Unit1: Matter Review

... Atomic Models: Bohr • Each electron in an orbit has a definite amount of energy. • The further the electron is from the nucleus, the more energy it has. • Electrons do not exist between the orbits but can move from on orbit to another. • The order of filling of electrons in the first three orbits i ...
11 what are elements made of
11 what are elements made of

... When scientists make new elements they make new kinds of atoms. It is difficult to imagine anything as small as an atom. 100 million of them side by side will only measure about 1cm3. A single atom is so small that it cannot be weighed on a balance. There has to be a special scale to measure the mas ...
Chapter 3 Atoms and Elements
Chapter 3 Atoms and Elements

... Also on closer inspection of the different n levels, additional fine structure is observed within each n level and these are assigned different letters of the alphabet. According to the mathematics each s, p, d level can accommodate 2 electrons. There is one s level for each shelf, three equivalent ...
File - Science With BLT
File - Science With BLT

... outermost energy level? a. rule of eights c. configuration rule b. Avogadro principle d. octet rule ____ 29. The electron configuration of nitrogen is 1s2 2s2 2p3. How many more electrons does nitrogen need to satisfy the octet rule? a. 1 c. 5 b. 3 d. 8 ____ 30. The elements of the ____ group satisf ...
Matter Unit KUD
Matter Unit KUD

... electrons are found in a cloud outside the nucleus. 3. Atoms of any element are alike. Atoms of different elements are different. 4. Elements may be represented by chemical symbols. Ex: Cu = copper, Au = gold 5. Two or more atoms may be chemically combined to form a compound. Compounds can be repres ...
Physical Science Notes–Ch. 17-Glencoe
Physical Science Notes–Ch. 17-Glencoe

... these blank spaces. ...
Atomic Theory Outline
Atomic Theory Outline

... i. Divisions of the electron cloud based on different energy levels ii. Each shell can hold a number of electrons equal to 2n2, where n = the number of the level. iii. Lower level shells are closer to the nucleus and have less energy. iv. Electrons must fill in closer, low energy shells before the f ...
Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure

... 4 parts of Dalton’s theory: 1. All elements are composed of tiny indivisible particles called atoms. 2. Atoms of the same element are identical. The atoms of any one element are different from those of any other element. 3. Atoms of different elements can physically mix together or can chemically c ...
INTRODUCTION TO THE PERIODIC TABLE
INTRODUCTION TO THE PERIODIC TABLE

... One important thing to note about Dmitri Mendeleev's first table is that there were blank spaces left. Mendeleev believed that there were elements yet undiscovered and actually predicted some of their properties based on their position in his table. Later, in 1913, Henry Moseley corrected some probl ...
Study Guide Matter: Building Blocks of the Universe
Study Guide Matter: Building Blocks of the Universe

... have 7 valence electrons are active nonmetals usually combined w/ other elements * Know that there is a difference between fission and fusion: fusion- put atoms together with enormous amounts of energy released fission- splitting atoms- energy released- not as much as fusion- may occur in a chain re ...
Matter
Matter

... Elements with the same number of valence electrons have similar chemical properties. Group 1 has 1 valence electron, group 2 has 2, 13 has 3, 14 / 4, 15 / 5, 16 / 6, 17 / 7, 18 / 8. ...
are made up of
are made up of

... that grouped elements accordingto their properties. They found that these properties repeated in a regular or periodic manner. This fact was used to predict properties of undiscovered elements. Reviewelectron arrangement from your textbook.In Table I, write.the maximum number of electrons that can f ...
Midterm Review
Midterm Review

... 3. Ba, Ag, Sn, Xe 4. Fr, F, O, Rn ...
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Unit 3 Notebook Notes

... o He could not find the positive charge but new it had to exist. o Plum Pudding model. Electrons in a sea of positive material. ...
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... a) an element which has 5 electrons in each atom b) an element which has 5 electrons in its outer energy level c) an element for which the second energy level is completely filled d) an element which forms ions by gaining only one electron e) how many elements are there in the sixth period? f) the e ...
Name Objective 1: Matter and Energy C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
Name Objective 1: Matter and Energy C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

... the right. (6.5C) ...
Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table
Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table

... nucleus of an atom. Neutron – neutrally charged particle found in the nucleus of an atom. Atomic number – the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. ...
MatterPP4
MatterPP4

... The number of electrons in the outermost energy level determines the chemical behavior of the different elements. Valence electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom. Elements with the same number of valence electrons have similar chemical properties. Group 1 has 1 valence electron, group 2 has ...
TEST REVIEW S Valence Electrons TEST REVIEW SHEET 2017
TEST REVIEW S Valence Electrons TEST REVIEW SHEET 2017

... Ionic Bonds and Ionization Numbers What types of elements bond together ionically? ...
ATOMS AND ELEMENTS
ATOMS AND ELEMENTS

... A. Electrons travel around the nucleus in the electron cloud. B. Electrons follow paths called energy levels or energy shells. C. All elements have at least 1 energy level. D. The period number (or the rows) on the Periodic Table tells you the number of occupied energy shells that element has. E. El ...
STUDY GUIDE for DIGESTION and NUTRITION
STUDY GUIDE for DIGESTION and NUTRITION

...  Distinguish metals from non metals using properties  Recognize elements in the alkali, alkaline earth, halogen, and noble gas families.  Describe how hydrogen is a “family of one”  Explain the difference between “families” and “periods” on a periodic table.  Explain the difference between atom ...
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