Ch. 3 Biochemistry Review PowerPoint
... slightly negative, and near the 2 H’s, it is slightly positive. What is kind of molecule does this make water? • POLAR molecule ...
... slightly negative, and near the 2 H’s, it is slightly positive. What is kind of molecule does this make water? • POLAR molecule ...
Carbohydrates
... Monosaccharides have the D configuration if the OH group attached to their highest numbered stereogenic centre is to the right in the Fischer projection formula; L is used if it is to the left. In 1951, Bijvoet determined the absolute configuration of L(+)-tartaric acid and hence that of D-(+)-glyce ...
... Monosaccharides have the D configuration if the OH group attached to their highest numbered stereogenic centre is to the right in the Fischer projection formula; L is used if it is to the left. In 1951, Bijvoet determined the absolute configuration of L(+)-tartaric acid and hence that of D-(+)-glyce ...
organic chemistry - Assignment Point
... • Organic Acids and Esters – Organic acids are those acids that are derived from living organisms, usually from metabolism, but sometimes as a defense mechanism. – Long chain organic acids are known as fatty acids. – These are also called carboxylic acids as they contain the carboxyl functional gro ...
... • Organic Acids and Esters – Organic acids are those acids that are derived from living organisms, usually from metabolism, but sometimes as a defense mechanism. – Long chain organic acids are known as fatty acids. – These are also called carboxylic acids as they contain the carboxyl functional gro ...
E L E M E N T S
... anabolic process by which two molecules are chemically joined through the use of enzymes and a loss of water ...
... anabolic process by which two molecules are chemically joined through the use of enzymes and a loss of water ...
Biology Domain 2
... the sun’s energy, along with CO2 and H2O, to produce high-energy sugars. The waste product they release in this process is – A. nitrogen – B. oxygen – C. carbon dioxide – D. methane ...
... the sun’s energy, along with CO2 and H2O, to produce high-energy sugars. The waste product they release in this process is – A. nitrogen – B. oxygen – C. carbon dioxide – D. methane ...
What is active transport? Moves materials against a conc. gradient
... How do we use bacteria to make yoghurt? ...
... How do we use bacteria to make yoghurt? ...
Flour Power student handout
... complex carbohydrates are made of many units of carbohydrate that have been linked together to form a complex chain. Simple carbohydrates only have one to three units of carbohydrate in their chain. Amylose is a type of starch that is made of a long chain-like molecule. In our mouth, chemical digest ...
... complex carbohydrates are made of many units of carbohydrate that have been linked together to form a complex chain. Simple carbohydrates only have one to three units of carbohydrate in their chain. Amylose is a type of starch that is made of a long chain-like molecule. In our mouth, chemical digest ...
S1 Block 1 KU Test Revision
... 2) Angle of Incidence = Angle of Reflection. (i = r) 3) The parallel rays meet (converge) at a point called the focus.(This point will be found along the middle ray of the three rays in parallel) 4) The parallel rays spread out (diverge) when they pass through the concave lens. (The middle ray of th ...
... 2) Angle of Incidence = Angle of Reflection. (i = r) 3) The parallel rays meet (converge) at a point called the focus.(This point will be found along the middle ray of the three rays in parallel) 4) The parallel rays spread out (diverge) when they pass through the concave lens. (The middle ray of th ...
irm_ch18
... with galactose; both ends of the aldose are oxidized to produce a dicarboxylic acid. c. Galacturonic acid is an alduronic acid; the primary alcohol end of glucose is oxidized to a carboxyl group without oxidation of the aldehyde end. d. Galactitol is a polyhydroxy alcohol (sugar alcohol); the aldehy ...
... with galactose; both ends of the aldose are oxidized to produce a dicarboxylic acid. c. Galacturonic acid is an alduronic acid; the primary alcohol end of glucose is oxidized to a carboxyl group without oxidation of the aldehyde end. d. Galactitol is a polyhydroxy alcohol (sugar alcohol); the aldehy ...
Ch 12 Alcohols and Thiols
... 3. Number: Carbonyl gets lowest possible number 3hexanone ( longer ketones need location number for ...
... 3. Number: Carbonyl gets lowest possible number 3hexanone ( longer ketones need location number for ...
Name - ebfairweather
... Bonds can be formed only between carbon and hydrogen in organic molecules. C. Bonds form molecules that are all the same shape. D. Bonds form only in structures that are not organic. ...
... Bonds can be formed only between carbon and hydrogen in organic molecules. C. Bonds form molecules that are all the same shape. D. Bonds form only in structures that are not organic. ...
Human Body Systems
... Step 1 – cellular respiration 1. Glycolysis – glucose (the body’s major fuel) is broken down into 1.pyruvic acid and 2.energy. Glycolysis does NOT require oxygen. ...
... Step 1 – cellular respiration 1. Glycolysis – glucose (the body’s major fuel) is broken down into 1.pyruvic acid and 2.energy. Glycolysis does NOT require oxygen. ...
First Semester Biology Exam
... Remember: Non polar and polar repel and will not mix. 12. Surrounds the cell inside and out, influences the cell membrane in terms of the phospholipids. (Remember phospholipids have a polar head and two nonpolar fatty acid tails.) 13. Carbon = Organic 14. Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Carbon. Remember ...
... Remember: Non polar and polar repel and will not mix. 12. Surrounds the cell inside and out, influences the cell membrane in terms of the phospholipids. (Remember phospholipids have a polar head and two nonpolar fatty acid tails.) 13. Carbon = Organic 14. Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Carbon. Remember ...
Chapter 02 The Chemistry of Biology
... 63. A solution is composed of one or more substances called _____ that are uniformly dispersed in a dissolving medium called a _____. solutes, solvent ...
... 63. A solution is composed of one or more substances called _____ that are uniformly dispersed in a dissolving medium called a _____. solutes, solvent ...
alkanones
... • Turn to page 21 of your work booklets and complete the tables for the straight chain alkanals and alkanones with up to 6 carbon atoms. • Exercise 2.5 on page 29 of your work booklets ...
... • Turn to page 21 of your work booklets and complete the tables for the straight chain alkanals and alkanones with up to 6 carbon atoms. • Exercise 2.5 on page 29 of your work booklets ...
Chapter 25. The Chemistry of Life: Organic and Biological Chemistry
... • The physical properties of enantiomers are generally identical. • Enantiomers have identical chemical properties if the molecules are reacting with reagents that are nonchiral. • Enantiomers exhibit different chemical properties in a chiral environment. A mixture of two enantiomers present in the ...
... • The physical properties of enantiomers are generally identical. • Enantiomers have identical chemical properties if the molecules are reacting with reagents that are nonchiral. • Enantiomers exhibit different chemical properties in a chiral environment. A mixture of two enantiomers present in the ...
Organic and Biochemistry
... • The physical properties of enantiomers are generally identical. • Enantiomers have identical chemical properties if the molecules are reacting with reagents that are nonchiral. • Enantiomers exhibit different chemical properties in a chiral environment. A mixture of two enantiomers present in the ...
... • The physical properties of enantiomers are generally identical. • Enantiomers have identical chemical properties if the molecules are reacting with reagents that are nonchiral. • Enantiomers exhibit different chemical properties in a chiral environment. A mixture of two enantiomers present in the ...
16-1 The Importance of Food
... problem for sailors who did not get fresh fruits for long periods of time Rickets – lack of Vit. D causing deformed bones and bowlegs (Not usually a problem in the tropics; why not?) ...
... problem for sailors who did not get fresh fruits for long periods of time Rickets – lack of Vit. D causing deformed bones and bowlegs (Not usually a problem in the tropics; why not?) ...
Chapter 16
... What are each of the following broken down into in our bodies: carbohydrates, protein, fat Be able to label parts of a trigylceride molecule ...
... What are each of the following broken down into in our bodies: carbohydrates, protein, fat Be able to label parts of a trigylceride molecule ...
DiagnosticTest
... d. A cellulose membrane Items 2 and 3 refer to the following diagrams of specialized cells in the body. ...
... d. A cellulose membrane Items 2 and 3 refer to the following diagrams of specialized cells in the body. ...
respiration - WordPress.com
... Anaerobic – occurs in the absence of oxygen. Takes place in certain bacteria and yeast. Such organisms are called anaerobes. Glucose is broken down partially into carbon ...
... Anaerobic – occurs in the absence of oxygen. Takes place in certain bacteria and yeast. Such organisms are called anaerobes. Glucose is broken down partially into carbon ...
22 Carbohydrates
... can be thought of as organic reactions that take place in tiny flasks called cells. Most bioorganic compounds have more complicated structures than those of the organic compounds you are used to seeing, but do not let the structures fool you into thinking that their chemistry is equally complicated. ...
... can be thought of as organic reactions that take place in tiny flasks called cells. Most bioorganic compounds have more complicated structures than those of the organic compounds you are used to seeing, but do not let the structures fool you into thinking that their chemistry is equally complicated. ...
Lab 2: Macromolecules Life on earth is based on the element
... Carbohydrates are sugars and polymers of sugars. They occur in a wide variety of monomers (monosaccharides) and polymers of saccharides (disaccharides or polysaccharides). Monosaccharides, or simple sugars, are aldehydes or ketones with two or more hydroxyl groups attached. Examples include glucose, ...
... Carbohydrates are sugars and polymers of sugars. They occur in a wide variety of monomers (monosaccharides) and polymers of saccharides (disaccharides or polysaccharides). Monosaccharides, or simple sugars, are aldehydes or ketones with two or more hydroxyl groups attached. Examples include glucose, ...
Name Block - wlhs.wlwv.k12.or.us
... C. Polysaccharides: (many molecule sugars) Just as double sugars were formed from two single sugar molecules, polysaccharides are formed when many single sugars are joined chemically together. The prefix “poly” means many. Starch, glycogen, and cellulose are the three most common polysaccharides in ...
... C. Polysaccharides: (many molecule sugars) Just as double sugars were formed from two single sugar molecules, polysaccharides are formed when many single sugars are joined chemically together. The prefix “poly” means many. Starch, glycogen, and cellulose are the three most common polysaccharides in ...
Are You suprised ?
... 1.The carbon atoms in large, complex biomolecules are bonded to other atoms with ____________________ bonds. 2. The four major classes of organic compounds are _____________________, ______________________, ______________________, and nucleic acids. 3. The building blocks of carbohydrates are ______ ...
... 1.The carbon atoms in large, complex biomolecules are bonded to other atoms with ____________________ bonds. 2. The four major classes of organic compounds are _____________________, ______________________, ______________________, and nucleic acids. 3. The building blocks of carbohydrates are ______ ...
Carbohydrate
A carbohydrate is a biological molecule consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms, usually with a hydrogen:oxygen atom ratio of 2:1 (as in water); in other words, with the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n (where m could be different from n). Some exceptions exist; for example, deoxyribose, a sugar component of DNA, has the empirical formula C5H10O4. Carbohydrates are technically hydrates of carbon; structurally it is more accurate to view them as polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones.The term is most common in biochemistry, where it is a synonym of saccharide, a group that includes sugars, starch, and cellulose. The saccharides are divided into four chemical groups: monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. In general, the monosaccharides and disaccharides, which are smaller (lower molecular weight) carbohydrates, are commonly referred to as sugars. The word saccharide comes from the Greek word σάκχαρον (sákkharon), meaning ""sugar."" While the scientific nomenclature of carbohydrates is complex, the names of the monosaccharides and disaccharides very often end in the suffix -ose. For example, grape sugar is the monosaccharide glucose, cane sugar is the disaccharide sucrose and milk sugar is the disaccharide lactose (see illustration).Carbohydrates perform numerous roles in living organisms. Polysaccharides serve for the storage of energy (e.g., starch and glycogen) and as structural components (e.g., cellulose in plants and chitin in arthropods). The 5-carbon monosaccharide ribose is an important component of coenzymes (e.g., ATP, FAD and NAD) and the backbone of the genetic molecule known as RNA. The related deoxyribose is a component of DNA. Saccharides and their derivatives include many other important biomolecules that play key roles in the immune system, fertilization, preventing pathogenesis, blood clotting, and development.In food science and in many informal contexts, the term carbohydrate often means any food that is particularly rich in the complex carbohydrate starch (such as cereals, bread and pasta) or simple carbohydrates, such as sugar (found in candy, jams, and desserts).