Chapter 3 Review - Nutley Public Schools
... Base your answers to questions 34 to 36 on the information beloH' and on your knowledge of biology. Use one or more complete sentences to answer each question. People try to lose weight by dieting. Researchers now know that dieting may reduce the amount of fat in the body, but it also changes how th ...
... Base your answers to questions 34 to 36 on the information beloH' and on your knowledge of biology. Use one or more complete sentences to answer each question. People try to lose weight by dieting. Researchers now know that dieting may reduce the amount of fat in the body, but it also changes how th ...
NANO101 11 BioNanoandMagnets 2014 AC
... • Usually also bonded to a small hydrophilic molecule • Capable of self-assembly and self-repair! ...
... • Usually also bonded to a small hydrophilic molecule • Capable of self-assembly and self-repair! ...
File
... main ways plants get rid of these products. Some literally leave the plant and others are stored in a safe place: Carbon dioxide from respiration and oxygen from photosynthesis are removed trough the leaves via the stomata. Leaves sometimes change from green to brilliant colours (yellow, red, etc) b ...
... main ways plants get rid of these products. Some literally leave the plant and others are stored in a safe place: Carbon dioxide from respiration and oxygen from photosynthesis are removed trough the leaves via the stomata. Leaves sometimes change from green to brilliant colours (yellow, red, etc) b ...
Words to Pronounce
... FUNDAMENTALS OF CHEMISTRY TO RECITE and Questions to Answer 1. All chemistry concepts can be broken down into three areas of focus: Building Blocks, Force/Energy, and Mathematics. 2. BUILDING BLOCKS 2a. Using building blocks is nature’s way of being efficient and flexible. 2b. Protons, electrons, an ...
... FUNDAMENTALS OF CHEMISTRY TO RECITE and Questions to Answer 1. All chemistry concepts can be broken down into three areas of focus: Building Blocks, Force/Energy, and Mathematics. 2. BUILDING BLOCKS 2a. Using building blocks is nature’s way of being efficient and flexible. 2b. Protons, electrons, an ...
Unit 1/Carbohydrates Fall 2011.pdf
... Carbohydrates are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. These atoms form chemical bonds that follow ...
... Carbohydrates are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. These atoms form chemical bonds that follow ...
Chemistry review ppt edited
... All reactions need energy to occur. Activation Energy – refers to the energy needed to get the reaction started For example, you must apply force when striking a match to get the fire to start. Rollercoaster example ...
... All reactions need energy to occur. Activation Energy – refers to the energy needed to get the reaction started For example, you must apply force when striking a match to get the fire to start. Rollercoaster example ...
Nutrition and Exercise
... nutrients • Supply energy to body cells when fats and carbohydrates are not readily available • Most common source is red meats, poultry, fish and dairy products • Protein from plant source is called incomplete protein because they do not contain all essential amino acids ...
... nutrients • Supply energy to body cells when fats and carbohydrates are not readily available • Most common source is red meats, poultry, fish and dairy products • Protein from plant source is called incomplete protein because they do not contain all essential amino acids ...
File
... • Amino acids – are the small molecular units that make up the very large protein molecules a. 22 different amino acids b. 9 essential amino acids – must be ingested because they cannot be made by the body Enzymes • Specialized protein molecules found in all living cells • Help control chemical reac ...
... • Amino acids – are the small molecular units that make up the very large protein molecules a. 22 different amino acids b. 9 essential amino acids – must be ingested because they cannot be made by the body Enzymes • Specialized protein molecules found in all living cells • Help control chemical reac ...
aldehyde ketone
... The parent name is the same as that of an alkane, just remove the final “-e” at the end and add “-one”. Unlike the aldehyde, a number MUST be included for the position of the carbonyl carbon in the chain. The number is inserted just before the parent or in front of the suffix ...
... The parent name is the same as that of an alkane, just remove the final “-e” at the end and add “-one”. Unlike the aldehyde, a number MUST be included for the position of the carbonyl carbon in the chain. The number is inserted just before the parent or in front of the suffix ...
Life Functions I) Nutrition
... 1) What are some of the things you did today to stay alive? 2) True/False: Only foods containing sugar can give you energy. Why or Why ...
... 1) What are some of the things you did today to stay alive? 2) True/False: Only foods containing sugar can give you energy. Why or Why ...
Biochemistry Test
... Directions: Each of the questions or incomplete statements below is followed by five suggested answers or completions. Select the one that is best in each case and fill in the corresponding oval on the answer sheet. ...
... Directions: Each of the questions or incomplete statements below is followed by five suggested answers or completions. Select the one that is best in each case and fill in the corresponding oval on the answer sheet. ...
Chapter 3 -- Biochemistry
... (CH2O: Hydrogen and oxygen are in the same ratio as water) Monomers = Monosaccharide Dimer = Disaccharides Polymers= Polysaccharides There are two main functions of carbohydrates: Structure (arthropods-- glycogen and plants-cellulose) Energy ...
... (CH2O: Hydrogen and oxygen are in the same ratio as water) Monomers = Monosaccharide Dimer = Disaccharides Polymers= Polysaccharides There are two main functions of carbohydrates: Structure (arthropods-- glycogen and plants-cellulose) Energy ...
CHAPTER 2 INTRODUCTORYCHEMISTRY III. SAMPLE LECTURE
... F. Organic Compounds 1. Organic substances always contain carbon and hydrogen, and always have covalent bonds. 2. CARBOHYDRATES are sugars, glycogen, and starches, and are the most common sources of energy needed for life. They may be monosaccharides, dissacharides, or polysaccharides. Carbohydrates ...
... F. Organic Compounds 1. Organic substances always contain carbon and hydrogen, and always have covalent bonds. 2. CARBOHYDRATES are sugars, glycogen, and starches, and are the most common sources of energy needed for life. They may be monosaccharides, dissacharides, or polysaccharides. Carbohydrates ...
File
... consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur • Two main types: fibrous and globular ...
... consisting of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur • Two main types: fibrous and globular ...
Organic Molecules Lab
... Introduction: Organic molecules are the chemicals that sustain biological processes in all living things. These compounds are always made up of more than one type of element and must be synthesized by living organisms. What makes an organic molecule different from an inorganic molecule is that organ ...
... Introduction: Organic molecules are the chemicals that sustain biological processes in all living things. These compounds are always made up of more than one type of element and must be synthesized by living organisms. What makes an organic molecule different from an inorganic molecule is that organ ...
Ch13b: Sugars
... ‣ Cellulose is a long chain of linked sugar molecules that gives wood its remarkable strength. ‣ It is the main component of plant cell walls, and the basic building block for many textiles and for paper. ‣ Cotton is the purest natural form of cellulose. ...
... ‣ Cellulose is a long chain of linked sugar molecules that gives wood its remarkable strength. ‣ It is the main component of plant cell walls, and the basic building block for many textiles and for paper. ‣ Cotton is the purest natural form of cellulose. ...
Biochemistry of life
... Cholesterol is a steroid that is found in food and is also made in the body High levels of cholesterol can lead to hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis) which can cause ...
... Cholesterol is a steroid that is found in food and is also made in the body High levels of cholesterol can lead to hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis) which can cause ...
Blue and Red Gradient
... Aldehyde: An organic molecule with an oxygen double bonded to one of the two outer carbons on the chain. ...
... Aldehyde: An organic molecule with an oxygen double bonded to one of the two outer carbons on the chain. ...
In organic chemistry, we studied a lot about the essential elements
... carbohydrate: Simple carbohydrates provide quick energy, and the complex carbohydrates store energy and structural support. Other carbohydrates are involved as structural components in cells, such as cellulose which is found in the cell walls of plants and glycoprotein in animal cell membranes. For ...
... carbohydrate: Simple carbohydrates provide quick energy, and the complex carbohydrates store energy and structural support. Other carbohydrates are involved as structural components in cells, such as cellulose which is found in the cell walls of plants and glycoprotein in animal cell membranes. For ...
naming using more functional groups
... – benzene crystallizes when cooled • analysis of this showed that all six C-C bonds had identical lengths (140 pm) – this allows the molecule to be symmetrical instead of the different lengths associated with singe (154 pm) and double (134 pm) ...
... – benzene crystallizes when cooled • analysis of this showed that all six C-C bonds had identical lengths (140 pm) – this allows the molecule to be symmetrical instead of the different lengths associated with singe (154 pm) and double (134 pm) ...
Carbohydrates
... Types of Carbohydrates 1 sugar = monosaccharide simple sugars all have C6H12O6 formula may be linear, can form rings ...
... Types of Carbohydrates 1 sugar = monosaccharide simple sugars all have C6H12O6 formula may be linear, can form rings ...
Carbohydrates: Occurrence, Structures and Chemistry
... replacement of one or more hydroxyl group (s) by a hydrogen atom, an amino group, a thiol group, or similar heteroatomic groups. A similarly broad meaning applies to the word ‘sugar’, which is often used as a synonym for ‘monosaccharide’, but may also be applied to simple compounds containing more t ...
... replacement of one or more hydroxyl group (s) by a hydrogen atom, an amino group, a thiol group, or similar heteroatomic groups. A similarly broad meaning applies to the word ‘sugar’, which is often used as a synonym for ‘monosaccharide’, but may also be applied to simple compounds containing more t ...
Carbohydrate
A carbohydrate is a biological molecule consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms, usually with a hydrogen:oxygen atom ratio of 2:1 (as in water); in other words, with the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n (where m could be different from n). Some exceptions exist; for example, deoxyribose, a sugar component of DNA, has the empirical formula C5H10O4. Carbohydrates are technically hydrates of carbon; structurally it is more accurate to view them as polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones.The term is most common in biochemistry, where it is a synonym of saccharide, a group that includes sugars, starch, and cellulose. The saccharides are divided into four chemical groups: monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. In general, the monosaccharides and disaccharides, which are smaller (lower molecular weight) carbohydrates, are commonly referred to as sugars. The word saccharide comes from the Greek word σάκχαρον (sákkharon), meaning ""sugar."" While the scientific nomenclature of carbohydrates is complex, the names of the monosaccharides and disaccharides very often end in the suffix -ose. For example, grape sugar is the monosaccharide glucose, cane sugar is the disaccharide sucrose and milk sugar is the disaccharide lactose (see illustration).Carbohydrates perform numerous roles in living organisms. Polysaccharides serve for the storage of energy (e.g., starch and glycogen) and as structural components (e.g., cellulose in plants and chitin in arthropods). The 5-carbon monosaccharide ribose is an important component of coenzymes (e.g., ATP, FAD and NAD) and the backbone of the genetic molecule known as RNA. The related deoxyribose is a component of DNA. Saccharides and their derivatives include many other important biomolecules that play key roles in the immune system, fertilization, preventing pathogenesis, blood clotting, and development.In food science and in many informal contexts, the term carbohydrate often means any food that is particularly rich in the complex carbohydrate starch (such as cereals, bread and pasta) or simple carbohydrates, such as sugar (found in candy, jams, and desserts).