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Chapter 31 FUNGI
Chapter 31 FUNGI

... seeds. Conifer pollen grains have male gametophytes. Needle-like shaped needles are an adaption for arid environments, but they are found in taiga also due to frozen soil. 12. Male pine tree structure from biggest to smallest. Sporophyte – Pollen Cone – Microsporangia – Microspores – Pollen nuclei ...
Biology 101: Spring 2007
Biology 101: Spring 2007

... Indicate which have a dominant gametophyte generation vs. which have a dominant sporophyte generation. d. Indicate which ones require water for reproduction (and why?) e. Indicate which ones have vessels reinforced with lignin ...
Seed Plants
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... 1. Have one cotyledon: food storage organ of plant embryo 2. Parallel veins in leaves 3. Vascular bundles are scattered 4. Netlike roots 5. Examples - grasses, lilies, corn ...
Organisms can be classified into two major groups
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... • Organisms can be classified into two major groups-plants and animals • Each plant or animal has a unique pattern of growth and development called a life cycle. •  Plants are divided into flowering and non-flowering •  Animals are divided into vertebrates and invertebrates •  Vertebrates include fi ...
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Flower Structure and Function

... Part of flowering plant that contains an embryo (young plant) and the food (cotyledon) it will need to grow into a new plant. ...
BIO101 Unit 4
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... the haploid generation of alternation of generations life cycle of plants; produces the gametes that unite to form a diploid zygote which develops into the sporophyte generation. gymnosperms a type of woody seed plant where the seeds are produced “naked” in cones. herbaceous A plant with soft, green ...
part 4: reproduction of flowering plants
part 4: reproduction of flowering plants

... Sepals  –  Outermost  circle  of  flower  parts  that  encloses  a  bud  before  it  opens  and  protects  the  flower   while  it  is  developing.     Male  Part  of  Flowers   Stamen  –  Male  part  of  the  flower;  Made  up ...
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Plant Adaptation Pop Quiz

... ____ 27. The haploid form in a plant’s life cycle is called the gametophyte. ____ 28. A haploid stage following a diploid stage in a plant’s life cycle is called alternation of generations. ____ 29. In plants, haploid gametes are produced as a result of mitosis. ____ 30. The seed coat protects the ...
Introduction to plants
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SCIENCE 7 TOPIC 5 NOTES - Stillwater Christian School
SCIENCE 7 TOPIC 5 NOTES - Stillwater Christian School

... c) Angiosperms are broken into two groups based on their number of cotyledons (food storing parts of the seed). 1) The monocots have only one seed part, their vascular tubes are scattered, their flowers have petals in multiples of 3's, and the veins in their leaves are parallel. 2) The dicots have ...
Ovary
Ovary

... 1. Two classes of angiosperms: monocots and dicots . Monocots have one cotyledon and dicots have two. 2. Cotyledons (seed leaves) are the first leaves produced by plants. 3. They are found in the seed or plant embryo. 4. They provide stored food and nutrients for the growing plant until the true le ...
PLANT REPRODUCTION AND BREEDING
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flowering plants
flowering plants

... • autotrophic (through photosynthesis) • cells have walls made of cellulose ...
Plant Adaptation Pop Quiz
Plant Adaptation Pop Quiz

... ____ 27. The haploid form in a plant’s life cycle is called the gametophyte. ____ 28. A haploid stage following a diploid stage in a plant’s life cycle is called alternation of generations. ____ 29. In plants, haploid gametes are produced as a result of mitosis. ____ 30. The seed coat protects the ...
Chapter 26
Chapter 26

... petals is called a corolla The complete circle of sepals is called a calyx. ...
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... o Plants us a pigment in leaves to measure the length of dark periods. It is called phytochrome and is unusual as it can switch between two forms PR and PFR o When PR absorbs red light of wavelength 660 nm, it is converted into PFR o PR is more stable than PFR, so in darkness PFR very gradually chan ...
Phylum/Divison Pterophyta
Phylum/Divison Pterophyta

... Greek  gymnos,  meaning   "naked"  and  sperm,   meaning  "seed")   840  species   ...
Unit B: Topic 3 PLANT REPRODUCTION AND BREEDING Asexual
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... ● Pollination  occurs  when  pollen  has  been__________  from  the  anther  to   the_________.     ...
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Types of Reproduction sexual reproduction involve two parents

... asexual reproduction involves one parent who  produces a diploid gamete which will develop  into an adult (an exact copy) ...
Ferns, Club Mosses, and Horsetails Guided Reading
Ferns, Club Mosses, and Horsetails Guided Reading

... Review and Reinforce 1. They produce flowers and fruits. 2. pollen 3. eggs 4. Pollen falls on the stigma. The sperm cell and egg cell join in the ovule. The zygote develops into an embryo. 5. Monocots are angiosperms that have only one seed leaf. Dicots produce seeds with two seed leafs. 6. stamen 7 ...
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Plantae

... o Cone bairing plants (seeds are in cones) o Gymnosperms o Needle-like leaves o Mesozoic era was dominated by gymnosperms o Reproduction  The male cones first produce spores by meiosis, which develop into pollen grains and rest on the edges of the cone. These are carried by the wind, and some will ...
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Flowering plant



The flowering plants (angiosperms), also known as Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta, are the most diverse group of land plants. Angiosperms are seed-producing plants like the gymnosperms and can be distinguished from the gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within the seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. Etymologically, angiosperm means a plant that produces seeds within an enclosure, in other words, a fruiting plant.The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from gymnosperms around 245–202 million years ago, and the first flowering plants known to exist are from 160 million years ago. They diversified enormously during the Lower Cretaceous and became widespread around 120 million years ago, but replaced conifers as the dominant trees only around 60–100 million years ago.
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