Revised_BJP_MS_
... (Gonzalez et al., 2011; Jayamanne et al., 2006). Immediately following the administration of antagonists, rats received either JZL184 (10mg kg-1 in an injection volume of 2ml kg-1, generously received from Prof Benjamin Cravatt, Scripps Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA) or vehicle (ethanol:cremophor:sal ...
... (Gonzalez et al., 2011; Jayamanne et al., 2006). Immediately following the administration of antagonists, rats received either JZL184 (10mg kg-1 in an injection volume of 2ml kg-1, generously received from Prof Benjamin Cravatt, Scripps Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA) or vehicle (ethanol:cremophor:sal ...
Cortex-inspired Developmental Learning for Vision-based Navigation, Attention and Recognition
... behaviors in the challenging task of vision-based navigation, using reinforcement learning and supervised learning jointly. Locally Balanced Incremental Hierarchical Discriminant Regression (LBIHDR) Tree was developed as a cognitive mapping engine to automatically generate internal representations, ...
... behaviors in the challenging task of vision-based navigation, using reinforcement learning and supervised learning jointly. Locally Balanced Incremental Hierarchical Discriminant Regression (LBIHDR) Tree was developed as a cognitive mapping engine to automatically generate internal representations, ...
THESIS D - Krishikosh
... I express my sincere thanks to Mr. S. N. Gawande. University Librarian, MAFSU, Nagpur. I also offer my sincere thanks to Mr. Dinesh Patil, Assistant Professors of Statistics, Department of Veterinary Genetics, Nagpur Veterinary College, Nagpur for their suggestions and guidance as and when required ...
... I express my sincere thanks to Mr. S. N. Gawande. University Librarian, MAFSU, Nagpur. I also offer my sincere thanks to Mr. Dinesh Patil, Assistant Professors of Statistics, Department of Veterinary Genetics, Nagpur Veterinary College, Nagpur for their suggestions and guidance as and when required ...
Column-Based Model of Electric Field Excitation of Cerebral Cortex
... it is well known that transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) excites cerebral cortex in an orientationselective manner, a neurophysiologically compelling explanation of this phenomenon has been lacking. It is generally presumed that TMS-induced excitation is mediated by horizontal fibers in the cort ...
... it is well known that transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) excites cerebral cortex in an orientationselective manner, a neurophysiologically compelling explanation of this phenomenon has been lacking. It is generally presumed that TMS-induced excitation is mediated by horizontal fibers in the cort ...
University of Groningen Gustatory neural processing in the
... range of taste sensation 106. Moreover, molecules that elicit similar verbal reports of taste from humans or neural activity in gustatory afferent nerves often bear little chemical relation to one another. For example, many mono- and disaccharides taste sweet to humans. Not all sugars however, taste ...
... range of taste sensation 106. Moreover, molecules that elicit similar verbal reports of taste from humans or neural activity in gustatory afferent nerves often bear little chemical relation to one another. For example, many mono- and disaccharides taste sweet to humans. Not all sugars however, taste ...
Models and Measurements of Functional Maps in V1
... 1985; Baker and Issa 2005; Mante and Carandini 2005; Nielsen et al. 1985; Reichardt 1961; van Santen and Sperling 1985). They were named “energy models” because their output is closely related to the amount of Fourier power or “energy” in the stimulus at the spatiotemporal frequencies preferred by t ...
... 1985; Baker and Issa 2005; Mante and Carandini 2005; Nielsen et al. 1985; Reichardt 1961; van Santen and Sperling 1985). They were named “energy models” because their output is closely related to the amount of Fourier power or “energy” in the stimulus at the spatiotemporal frequencies preferred by t ...
The Cytoarchitectonic Map of Constantin von Economo and Georg N
... (1857–1940) at the University of Vienna, published their monumental Atlas and Textbook of Cytoarchitectonics of the Adult Human Cerebral Cortex, following in the footsteps of Theodor Meynert (1833–1892) and Korbinian Brodmann (1868–1918). Von Economo and Koskinas provided a much more detailed verbal ...
... (1857–1940) at the University of Vienna, published their monumental Atlas and Textbook of Cytoarchitectonics of the Adult Human Cerebral Cortex, following in the footsteps of Theodor Meynert (1833–1892) and Korbinian Brodmann (1868–1918). Von Economo and Koskinas provided a much more detailed verbal ...
4 Aromatic Amino Acids in the Brain - Wurtman Lab
... chain amino acids, leucine, isoleucine, and valine—across from the brain’s capillaries into its substance through the action of a single transport molecule, LAT1. The kinetic properties of this molecule are such that it is saturated with LNAA at normal concentrations in systemic blood so that the in ...
... chain amino acids, leucine, isoleucine, and valine—across from the brain’s capillaries into its substance through the action of a single transport molecule, LAT1. The kinetic properties of this molecule are such that it is saturated with LNAA at normal concentrations in systemic blood so that the in ...
5. Third year activities - LIRA-Lab
... analyzing the acoustic characteristics of spoken words, to investigate whether the same word, as uttered by different subjects, possessed a common phonetic invariant. Soon Liberman and his colleagues realized that speech recognition on the basis of acoustic cues alone was beyond reach with the limit ...
... analyzing the acoustic characteristics of spoken words, to investigate whether the same word, as uttered by different subjects, possessed a common phonetic invariant. Soon Liberman and his colleagues realized that speech recognition on the basis of acoustic cues alone was beyond reach with the limit ...
Seeing faces and objects with the “mind`s eye”
... Inspired by the consistent topology of the response to faces, houses and chairs, we investigated whether visual imagery of these objects would evoke content-related activation within the same extrastriate ventral regions that are activated during perception. We further asked which brain regions, act ...
... Inspired by the consistent topology of the response to faces, houses and chairs, we investigated whether visual imagery of these objects would evoke content-related activation within the same extrastriate ventral regions that are activated during perception. We further asked which brain regions, act ...
Foundations of Physiological Psychology, 7e (Carlson)
... E) have no effect on consciousness or behavior. Answer: D Rationale: A split-brain person who had an odor directed to their right nostril would not be able to repost the smell of that odor. Diff: 3 Page Ref: 4–5 Objective: Applied LO:1.1 APA: 3.1 16) The scent of a flower sniffed through the right n ...
... E) have no effect on consciousness or behavior. Answer: D Rationale: A split-brain person who had an odor directed to their right nostril would not be able to repost the smell of that odor. Diff: 3 Page Ref: 4–5 Objective: Applied LO:1.1 APA: 3.1 16) The scent of a flower sniffed through the right n ...
Review Article Regeneration of Zebrafish CNS
... heart, and amputated fins. The focus of the present paper is on spinal cord regeneration in adult zebrafish. We intend to discuss our current understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanism(s) that allows formation of proliferating progenitors and controls neurogenesis, which involve changes i ...
... heart, and amputated fins. The focus of the present paper is on spinal cord regeneration in adult zebrafish. We intend to discuss our current understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanism(s) that allows formation of proliferating progenitors and controls neurogenesis, which involve changes i ...
Full PDF
... have been proposed by a number of other investigators, such as those who are quoted in Fig. 2. Although they have concluded that the hypocretinergic system plays a key role in certain aspects of survival behaviors, the data have not been organized in a manner that allows one to examine the comprehen ...
... have been proposed by a number of other investigators, such as those who are quoted in Fig. 2. Although they have concluded that the hypocretinergic system plays a key role in certain aspects of survival behaviors, the data have not been organized in a manner that allows one to examine the comprehen ...
PDF
... level, information is encoded in the spiking of neurons and there is much debate about the level of precision that is important [1,2]. At the cellular level important processes have been hypothesized to be dependent on the timing of input and output such as spike-timing dependent plasticity ‘‘STDP’’ ...
... level, information is encoded in the spiking of neurons and there is much debate about the level of precision that is important [1,2]. At the cellular level important processes have been hypothesized to be dependent on the timing of input and output such as spike-timing dependent plasticity ‘‘STDP’’ ...
Central Nervous System
... processes extending from the cell body Multipolar neurons—many extensions from the cell body All motor and interneurons are multipolar Most common structure ...
... processes extending from the cell body Multipolar neurons—many extensions from the cell body All motor and interneurons are multipolar Most common structure ...
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Is Important for the Manifestations ofα
... Accumulation of misfolded ␣-synuclein (␣S) is mechanistically linked to neurodegeneration in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and other ␣-synucleinopathies. However, how ␣S causes neurodegeneration is unresolved. Because cellular accumulation of misfolded proteins can lead to endoplasmic reticulum stress/un ...
... Accumulation of misfolded ␣-synuclein (␣S) is mechanistically linked to neurodegeneration in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and other ␣-synucleinopathies. However, how ␣S causes neurodegeneration is unresolved. Because cellular accumulation of misfolded proteins can lead to endoplasmic reticulum stress/un ...
VIP in Neurological Diseases: More Than A Neuropeptide
... (which difficult the entry of immune cells, pathogens and macromolecules), and regulated by the activation of astrocytes and microglia. Under normal conditions, microglia, which are ontogenetic representatives of peripheral macrophages, are involved in immune defence against infectious agents secret ...
... (which difficult the entry of immune cells, pathogens and macromolecules), and regulated by the activation of astrocytes and microglia. Under normal conditions, microglia, which are ontogenetic representatives of peripheral macrophages, are involved in immune defence against infectious agents secret ...
Identity-specific coding of future rewards in the human orbitofrontal
... guiding adaptive behavior. To choose different types of rewards, such as food, shelter, and mates, it is essential that predictive signals contain specific information about the identity of those outcomes. Food rewards differ dramatically in their nutritional composition, and identity-specific cues ...
... guiding adaptive behavior. To choose different types of rewards, such as food, shelter, and mates, it is essential that predictive signals contain specific information about the identity of those outcomes. Food rewards differ dramatically in their nutritional composition, and identity-specific cues ...
State dependent activity in monkey visual cortex
... appearance of a visual grating whose orientation matched that of a grooved plate that the animal could feel but not see. At the start of each trial the computer rotated the grooved plate to one of four orientations and turned on a small fixation spot in the center of a tangent screen 75 cm from the ...
... appearance of a visual grating whose orientation matched that of a grooved plate that the animal could feel but not see. At the start of each trial the computer rotated the grooved plate to one of four orientations and turned on a small fixation spot in the center of a tangent screen 75 cm from the ...
Chemosensory Systems
... 3. There are major species differences in taste projections. In primates, NST taste neurons project to the thalamus [VPMpc, medial parvicellular (small-celled) part of the ventral posterior-medial nucleus, medial to the somatosensory representation of the tongue] via the central tegmental tract [Fi ...
... 3. There are major species differences in taste projections. In primates, NST taste neurons project to the thalamus [VPMpc, medial parvicellular (small-celled) part of the ventral posterior-medial nucleus, medial to the somatosensory representation of the tongue] via the central tegmental tract [Fi ...
Vestibular Signals in the Parasolitary Nucleus
... attached to the head-restraint bar, advanced tungsten microelectrodes toward a region of the dorsal brain stem just caudal to the medial vestibular nucleus about 1.8 mm lateral to the midline. The micro- ...
... attached to the head-restraint bar, advanced tungsten microelectrodes toward a region of the dorsal brain stem just caudal to the medial vestibular nucleus about 1.8 mm lateral to the midline. The micro- ...