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Isolated Non-Compacted Right Ventricular Myocardium
Isolated Non-Compacted Right Ventricular Myocardium

... of embryonic ventricular sinusoids results in non compaction.7 However the exact etiology still remains unknown. Morbidity and mortality is substantial at an early age with five year survival less than 50%. The main complications are heart failure, arrhythmias and embolism. Endomyocardial morphology ...
Hospital X Is Among First Hospitals in U
Hospital X Is Among First Hospitals in U

... appropriate, therefore improving patient quality of life.1 Findings from the Virtual ICD study, based on a statistical model, show that 98 percent of studied patients with SmartShock Technology will be free of inappropriate shocks one year after implant and 92 percent will be free of inappropriate s ...
Antiarrhythmic drugs
Antiarrhythmic drugs

... and enters the starting point (circulation of the impulse), which leads to out of order and non regular contraction of the heart ...
Electrocardiogram
Electrocardiogram

... • Big block method • Count the number of big blocks in between 2 QRS waves and divide into 300 • More accurate • There are 300 big blocks in 1 minute ...
procedural report sample
procedural report sample

... of prior myocardial infarction and an ischemic cardiomyopathy with an estimated left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% by most recent echocardiography (xx/xx/20xx). Baseline electrocardiogram shows a left bundle branch block pattern with a QRS duration of 150 msec. The history does not suggest a ...
PBL- Case 1: Cardiac Arrhythmias Pre
PBL- Case 1: Cardiac Arrhythmias Pre

... o Posterior hemi-bundle: supps inferior & posterior surfaces o AV impulse conduction is slow & dependent on slow trans-membrane Ca flow o In atria, ventricles and His-Purkinje system, conduction is rapid b/c of APs generated by rapid Na diffusion In adults, the normal resting heart rate is 60-80 bp ...
Slide ()
Slide ()

... A. Artifact masquerading as monomorphic ventricular tachycardia. Close inspection reveals QRS complexes at the same rate as the preceding and succeeding sinus rhythm “marching through” the abnormal period. This figure represents sinus rhythm with mechanical artifact. B. Artifact that may be mistaken ...
Patient history
Patient history

... Name/ description: ischemic myocardial pain, its mechanism/ cause? Name/ description: of a short time loss of consciousness What is the prime cause of myocardial ischemia in Czech population? What is differential diagnostics? Synonyms for palpitations? They are signs of what diseases? What does it m ...
4_control_of_heart_contraction
4_control_of_heart_contraction

... area of the right atrium, near to where the vena cava empties in - the Sinoatrial node (the pacemaker) • SAN sets the rhythm for all other cardiac cells to contract (1/second) • SAN sends out electrical impulses to the rest of the atria • This spreads across the both atrial walls as a wave of depola ...
Causes of stopped circulation
Causes of stopped circulation

... defibrillation in VF/VT...150 mg (inf. 900mg/24h) lidocaine 1 mg/kg- alternative ...
A1982PS35000001
A1982PS35000001

... “Our hypothesis was that the occurrence of ventricular premature beats (VPB5) is associated with sudden death. This was a wild but not illogical conjecture. VPB5 were ubiquitous and demonstrable among nearly 90 percent of patients with coronary heart disease. Therefore, it seemed unlikely that they ...
Antiarrhythmic agents
Antiarrhythmic agents

... Calcium canals blockers (IV class) ...
Cardiovascular Research Group
Cardiovascular Research Group

... University of Alberta are invited to apply for this award. Applications will consist of submitting a recent first author research publication and a letter from the applicant explaining why this research is innovative and important. This research article should either have been published within the l ...
FORM
FORM

... 16) What structure permits adjacent cardiac cells to depolarize each other a) Actin b) Troponin c) Gap Junctions d) Voltage-gated sodium channels 17) A ______degree heart block would occur if a P-wave came before all QRS-complexs, but some Pwaves were not associated with a QRS complex. a) First b) S ...
Acute management of myocardial infarction
Acute management of myocardial infarction

... • No role for antiarrythmics such as lidocaine or digoxin • No role for calcium channel blockers ...
Advanced Cardiac Life Support 2000
Advanced Cardiac Life Support 2000

... ACLS Changes for 2000 • V-fib/pulseless V-tach: evidence for all antiarrhythmics weak. Amiodarone preferred (IIb) • Magnesium still IIb for torsades de pointes (polymorphic ventricular tachycardia) • Vasopressin: may be more effective than epinephrine in cardiac arrest (IIb) – 40 units IV only once ...
FACT SHEET Facts About Sudden Cardiac Arrest Overview Sudden
FACT SHEET Facts About Sudden Cardiac Arrest Overview Sudden

... Medtronic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators (ICDs) are indicated for ventricular antitachycardia pacing and ventricular defibrillation for automated treatment of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. Medtronic Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) ICDs are indicated for ventricular antit ...
HPD 130 Outline - Clackamas Community College
HPD 130 Outline - Clackamas Community College

... Develops skills at the provider level in accordance with American Heart Association Advanced Cardiac Life Support guidelines. Successful completion of the course and all required AHA tests lead to certification as an AHA ACLS Provider. Course Objectives: ACE is designed to provide the knowledge and ...
ECG Event Represented Duration (Sec)
ECG Event Represented Duration (Sec)

... •Increased temperature ...
Slide ()
Slide ()

... Positive signal-averaged electrocardiogram in a patient with sustained ventricular tachycardia. All three measured parameters are abnormal. Filtered QRS duration (DUR) is 136 ms, and the root-mean-square (RMS) voltage of the last 40 ms of the QS complex is 4.37 μV. LAS, low-amplitude signal. Reprodu ...
Ion current alterations in myocardial hypertrophy
Ion current alterations in myocardial hypertrophy

... associated with an increased risk for sudden cardiac death1. Cardiac rhythm disturbances are considered an important mechanism contributing to the high mortality and sudden death in patients with left ventricular hypertrophy. The increased risk of sudden cardiac death in patients with left ventricul ...
pdf Sudden Cardiac Arrest Fact Sheet
pdf Sudden Cardiac Arrest Fact Sheet

...  An estimated 92 percent of all people who suffer SCA die before reaching the hospital. 1  Defibrillation is the only definitive treatment for SCA, and survival decreases 7-10 percent for every minute without it.4  SCA victims range from young children to the elderly.  The average response time ...
Emergency Medicine CME Quiz
Emergency Medicine CME Quiz

... a. Improved cardiac output by increasing heart rate and improving ventricular diastolic filling time. b. Improved cardiac output by decreasing heart rate and improving ventricular systolic filling time. c. Improved cardiac output by decreasing heart rate and improving ventricular diastolic filling t ...
ECG Dysrhythmias
ECG Dysrhythmias

... ECG Rhythm Strip Electrocardiogram or ECG is used to measure the activity of the heart  ECG is used to represent the conduction of electrical impulses from the atria to the ...
Ventricular Fibrillation
Ventricular Fibrillation

... arrhythmia in which the heart's electrical activity and associated contraction become disordered and ineffective. It is characterized by rapid, irregular activation of the ventricles and thereby prevents an effective mechanical contraction. Blood pressure instantaneously drops to zero, leading to de ...
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Ventricular fibrillation



Ventricular fibrillation (V-fib or VF) is a condition in which there is uncoordinated contraction of the cardiac muscle of the ventricles in the heart, making them quiver rather than contract properly. Ventricular fibrillation is the most commonly identified arrhythmia in cardiac arrest patients. While there is some activity, the lay person is usually unable to detect it by palpating (feeling) the major pulse points of the carotid and femoral arteries. Such an arrhythmia is only confirmed by electrocardiography. Ventricular fibrillation is a medical emergency that requires prompt Advanced Life Support interventions. If this arrhythmia continues for more than a few seconds, it will likely degenerate further into asystole (""flatline""). This condition results in cardiogenic shock and cessation of effective blood circulation. As a consequence, sudden cardiac death (SCD) will result in a matter of minutes. If the patient is not revived after a sufficient period (within roughly 5 minutes at room temperature), the patient could sustain irreversible brain damage and possibly become brain-dead, due to the effects of cerebral hypoxia. On the other hand, death often occurs if sinus rhythm is not restored within 90 seconds of the onset of VF, especially if it has degenerated further into asystole.
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