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... with Bonferroni-Holm post-hoc test. Pair-wise comparisons were made using Student’s t-test. To identify and analyse separately the neurite arbours of SCG and trigeminal neurons co-cultured in the same dish, these two kinds of neurons were transfected with YFP- and DsRed-expressing plasmids, respecti ...
... with Bonferroni-Holm post-hoc test. Pair-wise comparisons were made using Student’s t-test. To identify and analyse separately the neurite arbours of SCG and trigeminal neurons co-cultured in the same dish, these two kinds of neurons were transfected with YFP- and DsRed-expressing plasmids, respecti ...
morphometric parameters of the structures of the medulla oblongata
... nucleus – on the 13th week of gestation [7, 13]. Therefore, the arrangement of the motor nuclei in the medulla oblongata in fetuses of 17-18 weeks is the same to the one in adult and the motor nuclei is presented by differentiated neurons, which also confirmed by our research. Significantly differen ...
... nucleus – on the 13th week of gestation [7, 13]. Therefore, the arrangement of the motor nuclei in the medulla oblongata in fetuses of 17-18 weeks is the same to the one in adult and the motor nuclei is presented by differentiated neurons, which also confirmed by our research. Significantly differen ...
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... There have been many other studies on computational modeling of retinotopic networksa (e.g. Refs. 11, 29 and 41). While this type of network has a superior discrimination power, the number of samples needed to reach desired invariance is very large. The work reported here proposes a new, general-pur ...
... There have been many other studies on computational modeling of retinotopic networksa (e.g. Refs. 11, 29 and 41). While this type of network has a superior discrimination power, the number of samples needed to reach desired invariance is very large. The work reported here proposes a new, general-pur ...
Emerging roles of Axin in cerebral cortical development
... Regulators of G protein signaling domain near its N-terminus and the C-terminal DIX domain, which is also found in Disheveled and Dixdc1 (also called Ccd1). In addition, Axin contains domains for interacting with other proteins such as GSK3β and β-catenin (Figure 1). In brief, Axin interacts with ad ...
... Regulators of G protein signaling domain near its N-terminus and the C-terminal DIX domain, which is also found in Disheveled and Dixdc1 (also called Ccd1). In addition, Axin contains domains for interacting with other proteins such as GSK3β and β-catenin (Figure 1). In brief, Axin interacts with ad ...
Nerve Regeneration in C. elegans after femtosecond laser axotomy
... phasmid neurons were first filled with green fluorescent DiO dye by incubating the worms in the dye solution. Then, we cut the dendrite of a neuron that connects the cell body to the sensory ending. Next, we incubated the worm with red fluorescent DiI dye to test the dye uptake through dendrite foll ...
... phasmid neurons were first filled with green fluorescent DiO dye by incubating the worms in the dye solution. Then, we cut the dendrite of a neuron that connects the cell body to the sensory ending. Next, we incubated the worm with red fluorescent DiI dye to test the dye uptake through dendrite foll ...
Chapter 2: Communication Within the Nervous System
... adventure of biological psychology. There are other good texts out there, but they read like they were written for serious junior and senior psychology majors who appreciate the importance of biological psychology in its own right. This book is for them, too, but I wrote it so any student who is int ...
... adventure of biological psychology. There are other good texts out there, but they read like they were written for serious junior and senior psychology majors who appreciate the importance of biological psychology in its own right. This book is for them, too, but I wrote it so any student who is int ...
Lecture 23. Pathophysiology of respiratory system
... humoral stimulation of respiratory neuronal area (lack of pO2 in ihaled air, extra pCO2 in ihaled air, anemia, acidosis). ...
... humoral stimulation of respiratory neuronal area (lack of pO2 in ihaled air, extra pCO2 in ihaled air, anemia, acidosis). ...
Pathophysiology of breathing
... humoral stimulation of respiratory neuronal area (lack of pO2 in ihaled air, extra pCO2 in ihaled air, anemia, acidosis). ...
... humoral stimulation of respiratory neuronal area (lack of pO2 in ihaled air, extra pCO2 in ihaled air, anemia, acidosis). ...
Regulation of Respiration
... exercise? The brain, *transmitting motor impulses to the exercising muscles *collateral impulses into the brain stem to excite the respiratory center. (This is analogous to the stimulation of the vasomotor center of the brain stem during exercise that causes increase in arterial pressure). ...
... exercise? The brain, *transmitting motor impulses to the exercising muscles *collateral impulses into the brain stem to excite the respiratory center. (This is analogous to the stimulation of the vasomotor center of the brain stem during exercise that causes increase in arterial pressure). ...
07.Discussion
... neurons. 4.2.1 XETOR is an inhibitory factor for primary neurogenesis in independence of lateral inhibition XETOR encodes a putative protein that shares all characteristics of other members of oncoprotein family ETO/MTG8: the four conserved Nervy Homologous Regions and the two unusual zinc-finger mo ...
... neurons. 4.2.1 XETOR is an inhibitory factor for primary neurogenesis in independence of lateral inhibition XETOR encodes a putative protein that shares all characteristics of other members of oncoprotein family ETO/MTG8: the four conserved Nervy Homologous Regions and the two unusual zinc-finger mo ...
cerebral cortex - CM
... gland by an extension called infundibulum; hypothalamic tissue makes up posterior portion of this endocrine gland • Hypothalamus secretes a number of different releasing and inhibiting hormones; affect function of pituitary gland; in turn, pituitary gland secretes hormones that affect activities of ...
... gland by an extension called infundibulum; hypothalamic tissue makes up posterior portion of this endocrine gland • Hypothalamus secretes a number of different releasing and inhibiting hormones; affect function of pituitary gland; in turn, pituitary gland secretes hormones that affect activities of ...
Saccade-related spread of activity across superior colliculus may
... visually symmetric, also called the SC-asymmetric kernel; see following text). Here the symmetry, either SC or visual space, refers to being isotropic (the same in all directions) as well as homogeneous (the same for neurons everywhere) in the space (see RESULTS for details). The present study notes ...
... visually symmetric, also called the SC-asymmetric kernel; see following text). Here the symmetry, either SC or visual space, refers to being isotropic (the same in all directions) as well as homogeneous (the same for neurons everywhere) in the space (see RESULTS for details). The present study notes ...
Neurons and Neurotransmission with Nerve slides
... energy into action potentials that the nervous system can process •Receptor cells in the eye turn light into a neural impulse the brain understands. ...
... energy into action potentials that the nervous system can process •Receptor cells in the eye turn light into a neural impulse the brain understands. ...
Non-reward neural mechanisms in the orbitofrontal cortex
... Wheeler & Fellows, 2008), and has been contrasted with the effects of lesions to the anterior cingulate cortex which impair the use of feedback to learn about actions (Camille, Tsuchida, & Fellows, 2011; Fellows, 2011; Rolls, 2014). Dopamine neurons, some of which appear to respond to positive rewar ...
... Wheeler & Fellows, 2008), and has been contrasted with the effects of lesions to the anterior cingulate cortex which impair the use of feedback to learn about actions (Camille, Tsuchida, & Fellows, 2011; Fellows, 2011; Rolls, 2014). Dopamine neurons, some of which appear to respond to positive rewar ...
PAX: A mixed hardware/software simulation platform for
... parameters and describes individual ionic and synaptic conductances for each neuron in accordance with the dynamics of ionic channels. This type of model is necessary to emulate the dynamics of individual neurons within a network. Conductance-based models reduced to 2 dimensions are also very popula ...
... parameters and describes individual ionic and synaptic conductances for each neuron in accordance with the dynamics of ionic channels. This type of model is necessary to emulate the dynamics of individual neurons within a network. Conductance-based models reduced to 2 dimensions are also very popula ...
Nerve Cell Communication - URMC
... branches. Hint: As the impulse travels along the axon, you should arrange the impulse card as shown in the diagram on the right. ...
... branches. Hint: As the impulse travels along the axon, you should arrange the impulse card as shown in the diagram on the right. ...
Stereological estimation of dendritic coverage in the capybara SCG
... Evidence suggests that there is a correlation between average size of central and autonomic neurons and body size and between total number of the neurons and body size [6-9]. As an example, a comparison of the SCGs of rat, capybara and horse revealed that the volume of SCG is 0.5 mm3 in rats, 226 mm ...
... Evidence suggests that there is a correlation between average size of central and autonomic neurons and body size and between total number of the neurons and body size [6-9]. As an example, a comparison of the SCGs of rat, capybara and horse revealed that the volume of SCG is 0.5 mm3 in rats, 226 mm ...
BCM Theory
... background input from MFs. This disconnection of the CFs removed any variability in PCs, such as the complex spikes, making it possible to lump the activity of the PC population together. We also verified the equivalence of the two models by following the trajectory of the PC population output and ...
... background input from MFs. This disconnection of the CFs removed any variability in PCs, such as the complex spikes, making it possible to lump the activity of the PC population together. We also verified the equivalence of the two models by following the trajectory of the PC population output and ...
Propagation of cortical synfire activity: survival probability in single
... Toyama & Smith, 1991). 3.5. Synaptic background activity It has long ago been suggested that the large ¯uctuations of the membrane potential, exhibited by neurons under in vivo conditions, can be accounted for by the varying number of synaptic events impinging on a neuron at any time (Calvin & Steve ...
... Toyama & Smith, 1991). 3.5. Synaptic background activity It has long ago been suggested that the large ¯uctuations of the membrane potential, exhibited by neurons under in vivo conditions, can be accounted for by the varying number of synaptic events impinging on a neuron at any time (Calvin & Steve ...
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... brain’s physiological “operating system”,a function of the tri-cellular metabolism of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) and N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG) for supply of energy, and on the nature of “neuronal words and languages” for intercellular communication, insights into the brain’s modular structural a ...
... brain’s physiological “operating system”,a function of the tri-cellular metabolism of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) and N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG) for supply of energy, and on the nature of “neuronal words and languages” for intercellular communication, insights into the brain’s modular structural a ...
A multiple regression model of normal central and peripheral motor
... In this study we have investigated the relationship of CMCT and PMCT with 3 potential predictors chosen for their ready availability. We found that lower limb CMCT depended on height only and that upper limb CMCT was not related significantly to any of the predictors. By contrast, upper and lower li ...
... In this study we have investigated the relationship of CMCT and PMCT with 3 potential predictors chosen for their ready availability. We found that lower limb CMCT depended on height only and that upper limb CMCT was not related significantly to any of the predictors. By contrast, upper and lower li ...
17_QuizShowQuestions
... Which of the following correctly describes parasympathetic preganglionic structures? a. Some of their cell bodies form autonomic nuclei in spinal segments S2-S4. b. In the brain, the mesencephalon, pons and medulla oblongata contain preganglionic parasympathetic cell bodies that form autonomic nucle ...
... Which of the following correctly describes parasympathetic preganglionic structures? a. Some of their cell bodies form autonomic nuclei in spinal segments S2-S4. b. In the brain, the mesencephalon, pons and medulla oblongata contain preganglionic parasympathetic cell bodies that form autonomic nucle ...
Neurons & the Nervous System
... Action potential – when you flush an “impulse” is sent down the sewer pipe ...
... Action potential – when you flush an “impulse” is sent down the sewer pipe ...
human anatomy - WordPress.com
... - Schwann cells - connective tissue ENDONEURIUM - surrounds individual neurons PERINEURIUM - surrounds axon groups to form fascicles EPINEURIUM - surrounds the entire nerve fibre ...
... - Schwann cells - connective tissue ENDONEURIUM - surrounds individual neurons PERINEURIUM - surrounds axon groups to form fascicles EPINEURIUM - surrounds the entire nerve fibre ...
CONTROL OF FOOD INTAKE: NEUROBIOLOGICAL ASPECTS S
... with the lining of the alimentary canal, providing various stimuli. Orosensorial stimuli are generated through the activation of taste receptors, mechanoreceptors, and thermoreceptors located in the oropharyngeal region, running within the trigeminal (V), facial (VII), glossopharyngeal (IX) and vaga ...
... with the lining of the alimentary canal, providing various stimuli. Orosensorial stimuli are generated through the activation of taste receptors, mechanoreceptors, and thermoreceptors located in the oropharyngeal region, running within the trigeminal (V), facial (VII), glossopharyngeal (IX) and vaga ...