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1 - Wsfcs
1 - Wsfcs

... What type of molecule is this? __________________ This process is called a ___________________ ______________________. (on board) If you were to break this large molecule apart into the two original glucose molecules, the process would be ______________________ (on board). What would you have to add ...
GLYCOLYSIS and respiration review worksheet
GLYCOLYSIS and respiration review worksheet

... Respiration occurs when the end products of glycolysis enter the mitochondria. These products are then broken down into smaller molecules with the help of oxygen. A large amount of energy (ATP) is formed in the process. 1. Where exactly does the Krebs cycle occur in the cell? ...
NEHRU ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE, TM PALAYALAM
NEHRU ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE, TM PALAYALAM

... 1. Which of the following is not true of glycolysis? (A) ADP is phosphorylated to ATP via substrate level Phosphorylation (B) The pathway does not require oxygen (C) pathway oxidizes two moles of NADH to NAD+ for each mole of glucose that enters (D) Pathway oxidizes three moles of NADH 2. The glycol ...
Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration

... Series of reactions Continues to break down the sugar Present as acetic acid Captures more energy As NADH & FADH2 And more CO2 is released ...
Reading - Science with Ms. Wang
Reading - Science with Ms. Wang

... Monosaccharides and disaccharides are grouped together and called simple carbohydrates, simple sugars or just “sugars.” Polysaccharides are also called complex carbohydrates. Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrate molecules and contain 3 to 8 carbon atoms. They also contain hydrogen and oxyge ...
NAME AVERILL PARK HS THE LIVING ENVIRONMENT Worksheet
NAME AVERILL PARK HS THE LIVING ENVIRONMENT Worksheet

... 1. The function of cell respiration is to provide cells with __________________ 2. The most common food substance from which cells obtain energy is the monosaccharide known as ________________, which has the molecular formula _________________ 3. The difference between aerobic & anaerobic respiratio ...
Document
Document

... • Learn how hormones regulate fuel metabolism • Learn how our body regulate body ...
Glyconeogenesis
Glyconeogenesis

... •  Gluconeogenesis  requires  both  mitochondrial  &  cytosolic  enzymes   (exception:  if  gluconeogenesis  starts  by  Glycerol,  it  will  need  only  the  cytosol)   • Gluconeogenesis  is  an  energy  consuming.  i.e.  anabolic  process.   ...
finalcarbohydrat met..
finalcarbohydrat met..

... Because both starch and glycogen also contain 1-6 bonds, the resulting digest contains isomaltose [a disaccharide in which two glucose molecules are attached by 1-6 linkage]. E. Because food remains for a short time in the mouth, digestion of starch and glycogen may be incomplete and gives a partial ...
Glucose-6-P to Fructose-6-P
Glucose-6-P to Fructose-6-P

... • First step in glycolysis • Large negative deltaG • Hexokinase is regulated - allosterically inhibited by (product) glucose-6-P • Corresponding reverse reaction (Gluconeogenesis) is catalyzed by a different enzyme (glucose-6phosphatase) • Is it the committed step in glycolysis ? ...
supporting information
supporting information

... BC Delft, The Netherlands ...
Glucose-6-P to Fructose-6-P
Glucose-6-P to Fructose-6-P

... • First step in glycolysis • Large negative deltaG • Hexokinase is regulated - allosterically inhibited by (product) glucose-6-P • Corresponding reverse reaction (Gluconeogenesis) is catalyzed by a different enzyme (glucose-6phosphatase) • Is it the committed step in glycolysis ? ...
Document
Document

... pyruvate is converted to lactate. Lactate is transported in the blood to the liver where it is recycled by gluconeogenesis to glucose, which is transported back to muscle for additional ATP production. Why don’t active muscle cells export pyruvate, which can also be converted to glucose via gluconeo ...
Diaxinol A cutting-edge cardiovascular supplement combining well
Diaxinol A cutting-edge cardiovascular supplement combining well

... process includes a region in the pancreas called the Islets of Langerhans. This region has various types of cells involved in regulating blood sugar levels. If blood glucose levels fall (which often occurs due to stress or lack of food intake for an extended period of time), the alpha cells of this ...
Biochem PowerPoint Presentation
Biochem PowerPoint Presentation

... HOMEOSTASIS – to do this when pH is concerned, we add weak acids & bases to prevent sharp changes in pH. • These are called BUFFERS ...
Cell Respiration
Cell Respiration

... 1. Glucose 6-phosphate is formed when the 6th carbon on the glucose molecule is phosphorylated by an ATP molecule. 2. Glucose 6-phosphate is converted into a 5-carbon ring isomer, fructose 6phosphate. 3. Fructose 6-phosphate is phosphorylated by another ATP to form fructose 1, 6diphosphate. 4. Fruct ...
chapter 9
chapter 9

... 1. In general terms, distinguish between fermentation and cellular respiration. 2. Write the summary equation for cellular respiration. Write the specific chemical equation for the degradation of glucose. 3. Define oxidation and reduction. 4. Explain in general terms how redox reactions are involved ...
Chapter Nine
Chapter Nine

... 1. In general terms, distinguish between fermentation and cellular respiration. 2. Write the summary equation for cellular respiration. Write the specific chemical equation for the degradation of glucose. 3. Define oxidation and reduction. 4. Explain in general terms how redox reactions are involved ...
CHAPTER 9
CHAPTER 9

... 1. In general terms, distinguish between fermentation and cellular respiration. 2. Write the summary equation for cellular respiration. Write the specific chemical equation for the degradation of glucose. 3. Define oxidation and reduction. 4. Explain in general terms how redox reactions are involved ...
File
File

... 1. In general terms, distinguish between fermentation and cellular respiration. 2. Write the summary equation for cellular respiration. Write the specific chemical equation for the degradation of glucose. 3. Define oxidation and reduction. 4. Explain in general terms how redox reactions are involved ...
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

... Answer any FOUR questions only. ...
Final Exam Study Guide
Final Exam Study Guide

... a. Predict why this bacterial polymerase is used instead of a human polymerase. Because it won’t denature at high temperatures b. What would happen if you used a human polymerase in a series of PCR reactions? - We learned earlier that fats store about 2xs more energy than carbohydrates. Now, after s ...
Anaerobic Fermentation
Anaerobic Fermentation

... ­Lasts only 4­6 seconds. 2. Lactic Acid Fermentation ­Lasts up to 90 seconds (sprints) ...
Organic Compounds
Organic Compounds

... CARBOHYDRATES POLYSACCHARIDES Starches are among the most important polysaccharides. They represent a sugar reserve in plants and are composed of hundreds and hundreds molecules of glucose, linked to one another. Much of the world’s human population satisfies its energy needs with the starches cont ...
gluconeogenesis
gluconeogenesis

... • fyziologické aspekty bioenergetiky ...
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Glucose



Glucose is a sugar with the molecular formula C6H12O6. The name ""glucose"" (/ˈɡluːkoʊs/) comes from the Greek word γλευκος, meaning ""sweet wine, must"". The suffix ""-ose"" is a chemical classifier, denoting a carbohydrate. It is also known as dextrose or grape sugar. With 6 carbon atoms, it is classed as a hexose, a sub-category of monosaccharides. α-D-glucose is one of the 16 aldose stereoisomers. The D-isomer (D-glucose) occurs widely in nature, but the L-isomer (L-glucose) does not. Glucose is made during photosynthesis from water and carbon dioxide, using energy from sunlight. The reverse of the photosynthesis reaction, which releases this energy, is a very important source of power for cellular respiration. Glucose is stored as a polymer, in plants as starch and in animals as glycogen.
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