Exam II
... converted into something that can enter a primary metabolic pathway. Draw the mechanism of this/these steps. Propionyl CoA biotin dependent carboxylation to methyl malonyl CoA, B-12 dependent rearrangement to succinyl CoA. See mechanisms on web site and book. 10. (10 pts) Describe the structure of g ...
... converted into something that can enter a primary metabolic pathway. Draw the mechanism of this/these steps. Propionyl CoA biotin dependent carboxylation to methyl malonyl CoA, B-12 dependent rearrangement to succinyl CoA. See mechanisms on web site and book. 10. (10 pts) Describe the structure of g ...
Topic 2: Molecular Biology
... Essential Idea: Living Organisms control their composition by complex web of chemical reactions. U1 Molecular biology explains living processes in terms of the chemical substances involved U2 Carbon atoms can form four covalent bonds allowing a diversity of stable compounds to exist U3 Life is based ...
... Essential Idea: Living Organisms control their composition by complex web of chemical reactions. U1 Molecular biology explains living processes in terms of the chemical substances involved U2 Carbon atoms can form four covalent bonds allowing a diversity of stable compounds to exist U3 Life is based ...
2 Sep - Presentation
... skeleton (except the carboxyl carbon) carries 2 H atoms (the maximum number of hydrogens). In contrast, unsaturated fats contain double bonds and less than the maximum number of hydrogens possible. ...
... skeleton (except the carboxyl carbon) carries 2 H atoms (the maximum number of hydrogens). In contrast, unsaturated fats contain double bonds and less than the maximum number of hydrogens possible. ...
Bio II HName list2
... Chapter 3- Biological Molecules Organic compounds Hydrocarbons Functional groups Monomers Polymers Alcohols Enzymes Condensation reaction Hydrolysis Carbohydrate Sugar Monosaccharides Ribose Deoxyribose Glucose Oligosaccharide Sucrose Lactose Polysaccharide Cellulose Starch Glycogen Chitin Lipids Fa ...
... Chapter 3- Biological Molecules Organic compounds Hydrocarbons Functional groups Monomers Polymers Alcohols Enzymes Condensation reaction Hydrolysis Carbohydrate Sugar Monosaccharides Ribose Deoxyribose Glucose Oligosaccharide Sucrose Lactose Polysaccharide Cellulose Starch Glycogen Chitin Lipids Fa ...
Organic compounds Carbon compounds are also called organic
... is one of the few simple sugars known as monosaccharides. Starch, cellulose and glycogen are complex carbohydrates known as polysaccharides. Starch is produced by plants to store many glucose molecules. Cellulose is also made up of glucose and is used by plants to produce cell walls. Glycogen is use ...
... is one of the few simple sugars known as monosaccharides. Starch, cellulose and glycogen are complex carbohydrates known as polysaccharides. Starch is produced by plants to store many glucose molecules. Cellulose is also made up of glucose and is used by plants to produce cell walls. Glycogen is use ...
Lipids and Their Structures - UCLA Chemistry and Biochemistry
... Definition: Organic molecule of biological origin that is insoluble in water and soluble in nonpolar solvents. Solubility Explained: Lipids do have both nonpolar and polar regions; however, the majority of the molecule is nonpolar (due to large nonpolar tails). Since "like dissolves like", lipid ...
... Definition: Organic molecule of biological origin that is insoluble in water and soluble in nonpolar solvents. Solubility Explained: Lipids do have both nonpolar and polar regions; however, the majority of the molecule is nonpolar (due to large nonpolar tails). Since "like dissolves like", lipid ...
In Vivo Characterization of 3-Ketoacyl-acyl-carrier protein
... 3-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier protein (ACP) synthase III (KASIII) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acetylCoA + malonyl-ACP acetoacetyl-ACP + CoA + CO2. This enzyme participates in fatty acid biosynthesis. Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl- C ...
... 3-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier protein (ACP) synthase III (KASIII) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acetylCoA + malonyl-ACP acetoacetyl-ACP + CoA + CO2. This enzyme participates in fatty acid biosynthesis. Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl- C ...
Jim Bidlack - BIO 1114 GENERAL BIOLOGY Lectures 6 and 7
... Glycerol and related compounds - FAT STORAGE, COATING, & MEMBRANES a) Triglycerides (fat) - linoleic and linolenic acid b) Coating (wax, cutin) - ester (RCOOR) of above with 20 - 28 carbons c) ...
... Glycerol and related compounds - FAT STORAGE, COATING, & MEMBRANES a) Triglycerides (fat) - linoleic and linolenic acid b) Coating (wax, cutin) - ester (RCOOR) of above with 20 - 28 carbons c) ...
CH5 Lipids - mcdowellscience
... • The unifying feature of lipids is that they all have little or no affinity for water. – This is because their structures are dominated by nonpolar covalent bonds. ...
... • The unifying feature of lipids is that they all have little or no affinity for water. – This is because their structures are dominated by nonpolar covalent bonds. ...
Qualitative tests of lipids 2
... Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds ,side chian are a)Short chain From 4 to 10 Carbon atoms ,and present as liquid in room Temp. e.g acetic acid and butyric acid a)Long chain: More than 10 Carbone atoms, present in solid at room Temp. e.g. Palmatic (16) acid and Stearic(18) acid ...
... Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds ,side chian are a)Short chain From 4 to 10 Carbon atoms ,and present as liquid in room Temp. e.g acetic acid and butyric acid a)Long chain: More than 10 Carbone atoms, present in solid at room Temp. e.g. Palmatic (16) acid and Stearic(18) acid ...
Human Nutrition – Exam #1 1. Which of the following is a
... 39. What is a complete protein? a) It is a food that contains significant amounts of all the essential amino acids b) It is a food hat contains significant amounts of every single amino acid. c) It is a food that is made completely of protein. d) It is a single protein that contains every single ami ...
... 39. What is a complete protein? a) It is a food that contains significant amounts of all the essential amino acids b) It is a food hat contains significant amounts of every single amino acid. c) It is a food that is made completely of protein. d) It is a single protein that contains every single ami ...
Biochemistry Review
... 18. What determines the type, shape, and function of protein? Structure 19. Can proteins act as an energy source if there is shortage of carbohydrates and lipids? Yes 20. Describe the five functions of proteins? Structural: support as connective tissue and keratin for hair and nails; Transport: hemo ...
... 18. What determines the type, shape, and function of protein? Structure 19. Can proteins act as an energy source if there is shortage of carbohydrates and lipids? Yes 20. Describe the five functions of proteins? Structural: support as connective tissue and keratin for hair and nails; Transport: hemo ...
Document
... body. • Obesity, diabetes,and hyperlipoproteinemia • Cell membranes • Lung surfactant • Hormone second messengers • Platelet-activating factor • cell adhesion and cell recognition • as receptors for bacterial toxins • ABO blood group substances • Glycolipid storage diseases ...
... body. • Obesity, diabetes,and hyperlipoproteinemia • Cell membranes • Lung surfactant • Hormone second messengers • Platelet-activating factor • cell adhesion and cell recognition • as receptors for bacterial toxins • ABO blood group substances • Glycolipid storage diseases ...
Lipids lecture(6) by Prof.Dr.Moaed Al
... How the pathway looks depends upon the location of the double bond, but there are two possibilities. See pathway sheets for details. ...
... How the pathway looks depends upon the location of the double bond, but there are two possibilities. See pathway sheets for details. ...
Biomolecules PPT
... hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom are removed from the monomers to form water, and the two monomers are joined together. ...
... hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom are removed from the monomers to form water, and the two monomers are joined together. ...
Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids
... -Large numbers of Cs and Hs and few Os -H:O ratio is greater than 2:1 ...
... -Large numbers of Cs and Hs and few Os -H:O ratio is greater than 2:1 ...
Ch.24Pt.5_000
... 1. Diet: High fat / Low carbohydrates 2. Diabetes: body cannot process glucose properly 3. Long-term fasting: starvation, crash diets, Loozen’s blackberry eradication program, etc. • Inadequate amount of oxaloacetate forms. • Oxaloacetate already present is used in gluconeogenesis to make glucose. • ...
... 1. Diet: High fat / Low carbohydrates 2. Diabetes: body cannot process glucose properly 3. Long-term fasting: starvation, crash diets, Loozen’s blackberry eradication program, etc. • Inadequate amount of oxaloacetate forms. • Oxaloacetate already present is used in gluconeogenesis to make glucose. • ...
Macromolecules Test Review Test Date: 1. What does the term
... 11. What does it mean for a molecule to be “organic”? 12. How many amino acids exist? 13. Give two examples of a monosaccharide. 14. What is the formula for fructose? 15. Why are unsaturated fatty acids better for your health? 16. What type of fatty acid has no double bond? 17. What is a monomer? 18 ...
... 11. What does it mean for a molecule to be “organic”? 12. How many amino acids exist? 13. Give two examples of a monosaccharide. 14. What is the formula for fructose? 15. Why are unsaturated fatty acids better for your health? 16. What type of fatty acid has no double bond? 17. What is a monomer? 18 ...
File
... a juggling of internal bonds converts one type of organic compound into another seen in many metabolic pathways ex., glycolysis, Kreb’s cycle, etc. ...
... a juggling of internal bonds converts one type of organic compound into another seen in many metabolic pathways ex., glycolysis, Kreb’s cycle, etc. ...
Metabolism
... Lipolysis - Breakdown of triglycerides to glycerol and fatty acids Takes place in peroxisomes and mitochondria of cells Fatty acids Liberated from lipid storage in adipose cells by an enzyme (hormonesensitive lipase) Are taken up from the bloodstream by cells Are converted to acetyl CoA wh ...
... Lipolysis - Breakdown of triglycerides to glycerol and fatty acids Takes place in peroxisomes and mitochondria of cells Fatty acids Liberated from lipid storage in adipose cells by an enzyme (hormonesensitive lipase) Are taken up from the bloodstream by cells Are converted to acetyl CoA wh ...
L1 - Simple Lipids
... Simple Lipids (waxes, fats & oils) = Lipids formed primarily from fatty acids Found as biological food stores, protective coatings and cleansing systems. ...
... Simple Lipids (waxes, fats & oils) = Lipids formed primarily from fatty acids Found as biological food stores, protective coatings and cleansing systems. ...
Fatty acid catabolism leture2-3
... carnitine by Carnityl acyl transferase I (CAT-I), then the fatty acyl-Carnitine ester is transported in the mitochondra. 2. In mitochondria, FA is transferred to mitochondral CoA by CAT-II, and the Fatty acyl-CoA thus formed is ready for oxidation pathway. Cytosolic and mitochondrial CoA pools have ...
... carnitine by Carnityl acyl transferase I (CAT-I), then the fatty acyl-Carnitine ester is transported in the mitochondra. 2. In mitochondria, FA is transferred to mitochondral CoA by CAT-II, and the Fatty acyl-CoA thus formed is ready for oxidation pathway. Cytosolic and mitochondrial CoA pools have ...
THE LIPIDS: TRIGLYCERIDES, PHOSPHOLIPIDS, & STEROLS
... Important constituents of cell membranes ...
... Important constituents of cell membranes ...
chapter 24
... fatty acids get processed once they’re broken apart Activated by the hormones glucagon or epinephrine ...
... fatty acids get processed once they’re broken apart Activated by the hormones glucagon or epinephrine ...