CH 3 Notes
... b) phospholipids: two fatty acids joined to glycerol ( cell membrane) c) wax: long fatty acid chain joined to a long alcohol chain 3. Steroids: four fused carbon rings with different ...
... b) phospholipids: two fatty acids joined to glycerol ( cell membrane) c) wax: long fatty acid chain joined to a long alcohol chain 3. Steroids: four fused carbon rings with different ...
Organic Chemistry
... 2. Carbohydrates are a class of organic molecule that contain Carbon , Hydrogen, and Oxygen molecules in a 1:2:1 ratio. They are often in structured into 5 or 6 carbon rings. They are also called saccharides or sugars and provide living organisms with energy. Examples: glucose, fructose (Monosacchar ...
... 2. Carbohydrates are a class of organic molecule that contain Carbon , Hydrogen, and Oxygen molecules in a 1:2:1 ratio. They are often in structured into 5 or 6 carbon rings. They are also called saccharides or sugars and provide living organisms with energy. Examples: glucose, fructose (Monosacchar ...
Compounds of Life
... • Are used to store energy, form biological membranes, and as chemical messengers • Often formed by a glycerol molecule combining with fatty acids ...
... • Are used to store energy, form biological membranes, and as chemical messengers • Often formed by a glycerol molecule combining with fatty acids ...
Fatty Acid Catabolism
... the triacylglycerols are once again hydrolyzed into fatty acids. The fatty acids are transported into the adipose or muscle cells where they are once again resynthesized into triacylglycerols and stored. In the muscle they can be oxidized to provide energy. As the tissues absorb the fatty acids and ...
... the triacylglycerols are once again hydrolyzed into fatty acids. The fatty acids are transported into the adipose or muscle cells where they are once again resynthesized into triacylglycerols and stored. In the muscle they can be oxidized to provide energy. As the tissues absorb the fatty acids and ...
File
... such as lactate, pyruvate, some amino acids and glycerol. The difference of enzymes between this and Glycolosis is one control factor and another is that the process can be isolated by being performed in different organs. ...
... such as lactate, pyruvate, some amino acids and glycerol. The difference of enzymes between this and Glycolosis is one control factor and another is that the process can be isolated by being performed in different organs. ...
Trans
... Triglycerides:What about “hydrogenated oils?” –Hydrogenation-hydrogen added to mono- or polyunsaturated fats to make them solid by reducing the number of double bonds (C=C). –Cis vs. trans-fatty acids ...
... Triglycerides:What about “hydrogenated oils?” –Hydrogenation-hydrogen added to mono- or polyunsaturated fats to make them solid by reducing the number of double bonds (C=C). –Cis vs. trans-fatty acids ...
6.3 Reading guide macromolecule
... Draw the number of bars needed to show a double bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a single bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a triple bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C What thre ...
... Draw the number of bars needed to show a double bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a single bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C Draw the number of bars needed to show a triple bond between the following two carbon atoms. C C What thre ...
Chapter 19: Lipids
... cardiovascular disease, obesity, and certain types of cancers. These exceptions, which include some Mediterranean; countries and the Inuit people of Greenland, suggest that relationships between direct triglyceride intake and risk factors for disease involve more than simply the total amount of trig ...
... cardiovascular disease, obesity, and certain types of cancers. These exceptions, which include some Mediterranean; countries and the Inuit people of Greenland, suggest that relationships between direct triglyceride intake and risk factors for disease involve more than simply the total amount of trig ...
Lipid Metabolism - Creighton Chemistry Webserver
... Not enough insulin, tissues cannot take up glc efficiently from blood to use as fuel or store as fat Malonyl CoA (fatty acid biosynthesis) not formed, so carnitine acyltransferase I not inhibited Fatty acids enter mitochondria to be degraded to acetyl CoA (which cannot go to TCA because cycle interm ...
... Not enough insulin, tissues cannot take up glc efficiently from blood to use as fuel or store as fat Malonyl CoA (fatty acid biosynthesis) not formed, so carnitine acyltransferase I not inhibited Fatty acids enter mitochondria to be degraded to acetyl CoA (which cannot go to TCA because cycle interm ...
Download PDF
... The goal of this course is to learn about general aspects of biochemical pathways from the perspective of the chemical principles and chemical reactions. We will cover: 1. Biochemical structures. We will study detailed aspects of the three-dimensional structure of proteins, and how this translates i ...
... The goal of this course is to learn about general aspects of biochemical pathways from the perspective of the chemical principles and chemical reactions. We will cover: 1. Biochemical structures. We will study detailed aspects of the three-dimensional structure of proteins, and how this translates i ...
Chemistry of Fats and Carbohydrates
... All living things are composed of many different kinds of chemical molecules. Two very important chemical molecules are fats and proteins. Both make up parts of living cells. Fats are a part of all cellular membranes. They also may be stored within a cell as an energy source. Proteins form part of a ...
... All living things are composed of many different kinds of chemical molecules. Two very important chemical molecules are fats and proteins. Both make up parts of living cells. Fats are a part of all cellular membranes. They also may be stored within a cell as an energy source. Proteins form part of a ...
fat-soluble
... NADH produced by glycolysis in skeletal muscle fibers leads to production of two ATP molecules in mitochondria, but NADH produced by glycolysis in cardiac muscle cells leads to production of three ATP molecules. Why? ...
... NADH produced by glycolysis in skeletal muscle fibers leads to production of two ATP molecules in mitochondria, but NADH produced by glycolysis in cardiac muscle cells leads to production of three ATP molecules. Why? ...
Chapter 25 - FacultyWeb
... NADH produced by glycolysis in skeletal muscle fibers leads to production of two ATP molecules in mitochondria, but NADH produced by glycolysis in cardiac muscle cells leads to production of three ATP molecules. Why? ...
... NADH produced by glycolysis in skeletal muscle fibers leads to production of two ATP molecules in mitochondria, but NADH produced by glycolysis in cardiac muscle cells leads to production of three ATP molecules. Why? ...
Fatty Acid Metabolism
... • In β-oxidation, two carbons at a time are cleaved from acyl-CoA molecules, starting at the carboxyl end. The chain is broken between the α(2)- and β(3)-carbon atoms—hence the name β-oxidation. The two-carbon units formed are acetyl-CoA; thus, palmitoyl-CoA forms ...
... • In β-oxidation, two carbons at a time are cleaved from acyl-CoA molecules, starting at the carboxyl end. The chain is broken between the α(2)- and β(3)-carbon atoms—hence the name β-oxidation. The two-carbon units formed are acetyl-CoA; thus, palmitoyl-CoA forms ...
Exam III - chem.uwec.edu
... and how it works. In addition, give one specific example that is drawn from the plethora of signal transduction pathways that we discussed in class. A signal transduction pathway contains a series of steps, some of which lead to an amplification of the signal. Taking the β-adrenergic receptor as an ...
... and how it works. In addition, give one specific example that is drawn from the plethora of signal transduction pathways that we discussed in class. A signal transduction pathway contains a series of steps, some of which lead to an amplification of the signal. Taking the β-adrenergic receptor as an ...
Marvelous Macromolecules - Pregitzersninjascienceclasses
... individual; they vary more among unrelated individuals in the same species; and vary even more in different ...
... individual; they vary more among unrelated individuals in the same species; and vary even more in different ...
Chapter 2 Notes ch._2_lecture_notes_2005
... Carbohydrates serve as the major source of energy for most living organisms. When simple sugars combine to form polymers they can function as long term food storage molecules, as protective coverings for cells and organisms, as the main structural support for land plants (cellulose) and constituents ...
... Carbohydrates serve as the major source of energy for most living organisms. When simple sugars combine to form polymers they can function as long term food storage molecules, as protective coverings for cells and organisms, as the main structural support for land plants (cellulose) and constituents ...
Amylase
... are used in the lumen of the GI tract to break down complex molecules into absorbable subunits Enzymes are biological catalysts which increase the rate of a chemical reaction without themselves becoming part of the product: ...
... are used in the lumen of the GI tract to break down complex molecules into absorbable subunits Enzymes are biological catalysts which increase the rate of a chemical reaction without themselves becoming part of the product: ...
CHE 4310 Fall 2011
... 6. Show the three reactions in the citric acid cycle in which NADH is produced, including the structures. None of these reactions involves molecular oxygen (O2), but all three reactions are strongly inhibited by anaerobic conditions; explain why. ...
... 6. Show the three reactions in the citric acid cycle in which NADH is produced, including the structures. None of these reactions involves molecular oxygen (O2), but all three reactions are strongly inhibited by anaerobic conditions; explain why. ...
Lipids
... • For some functions the liquid is more desirable, such as a cooking oil. For other functions, such as spreading margarine, the solid is more desirable, unless it is too solid. • So food processing companies have found ways to partially hydrogenate vegetable oils to make them more solidified. It's a ...
... • For some functions the liquid is more desirable, such as a cooking oil. For other functions, such as spreading margarine, the solid is more desirable, unless it is too solid. • So food processing companies have found ways to partially hydrogenate vegetable oils to make them more solidified. It's a ...
Lipid metabolism
... Beta-OH dehydrogenase 7 NADH • From 8 acetyl CoA • Total energy yield ATP are used for activation of FA Hence net gain of ATP ...
... Beta-OH dehydrogenase 7 NADH • From 8 acetyl CoA • Total energy yield ATP are used for activation of FA Hence net gain of ATP ...
Chap16 Microbial Polysaccharides
... For the conversion of certain fatty acids (e.g. arachidonic acid) into the eicosanoids, which are important in functions like blood clotting. ...
... For the conversion of certain fatty acids (e.g. arachidonic acid) into the eicosanoids, which are important in functions like blood clotting. ...