AP Respiration Test Review
... 2. What is the sum total of all chemical reactions within an organism? 3. What is the term for the metabolic pathways that release stored energy by breaking down complex molecules? 4. What is the term for the metabolic pathways that use store energy to build macromoleulces? 5. What is the primary ro ...
... 2. What is the sum total of all chemical reactions within an organism? 3. What is the term for the metabolic pathways that release stored energy by breaking down complex molecules? 4. What is the term for the metabolic pathways that use store energy to build macromoleulces? 5. What is the primary ro ...
Chapter 5
... Monomer - repeating unit that serves as the building blocks of a polymer Dehydration reaction - a reaction in which two molecules are covalently bonded to each other through loss of a water molecule (Fig 5.2) Hydrolysis - a reaction in which polymers are disassembled. The reverse of a dehydration re ...
... Monomer - repeating unit that serves as the building blocks of a polymer Dehydration reaction - a reaction in which two molecules are covalently bonded to each other through loss of a water molecule (Fig 5.2) Hydrolysis - a reaction in which polymers are disassembled. The reverse of a dehydration re ...
Slide 1
... are central to whole body amino acid catabolism. Ammonia released from aa oxidation is transported to the liver in the form of glutamine for urea synthesis. Alanine production from the muscles serves as the main gluconeogenic precursor for both liver and kidney. ...
... are central to whole body amino acid catabolism. Ammonia released from aa oxidation is transported to the liver in the form of glutamine for urea synthesis. Alanine production from the muscles serves as the main gluconeogenic precursor for both liver and kidney. ...
Biosynthesis of non-amino acids from amino acid precursors
... lower Km than for degrative enzyme. Insure proteins made before AA are degraded for energy storage. High levels activate first enzyme of pathway ...
... lower Km than for degrative enzyme. Insure proteins made before AA are degraded for energy storage. High levels activate first enzyme of pathway ...
Fat For Fuel: Ketogenic Diet and Endurance Athletes
... can enter the mitochondria for beta-oxidation if there is a shortage in any of the shuttle components. Theses components includes the carnitine palmityl transferase (CPT) I and II. Once these fatty acid acylCoAs are in the matrix of the mitochondria, they are oxidized to produce acetyl-CoA molecules ...
... can enter the mitochondria for beta-oxidation if there is a shortage in any of the shuttle components. Theses components includes the carnitine palmityl transferase (CPT) I and II. Once these fatty acid acylCoAs are in the matrix of the mitochondria, they are oxidized to produce acetyl-CoA molecules ...
04b Carbohydrates-student note
... major nutrients for cells; glucose is most common can be produced by __________________________ organisms from CO2, H2O, sunlight store ____________ in chemical bonds, which is released during cellular respiration Characteristics of a sugar: An _____________________ attached to each carbon e ...
... major nutrients for cells; glucose is most common can be produced by __________________________ organisms from CO2, H2O, sunlight store ____________ in chemical bonds, which is released during cellular respiration Characteristics of a sugar: An _____________________ attached to each carbon e ...
LIPID METABOLISM
... present in certain plants, it has 4 CH3 groups at position 3, 7, 11, 15, by initial α oxidation & removal of one carbon, CH3 groups is at α position, FA undergo β oxidation ...
... present in certain plants, it has 4 CH3 groups at position 3, 7, 11, 15, by initial α oxidation & removal of one carbon, CH3 groups is at α position, FA undergo β oxidation ...
Test Review Answers - Northwest ISD Moodle
... 14. Explain how energy is released from an ATP molecule. In order to release energy, bonds must be broken between Atoms. This breaking releases energy! 15. Lipids and carbohydrates both contain energy. Which Contains more energy on a calorie for calorie basis? Lipids. They are used for long term ene ...
... 14. Explain how energy is released from an ATP molecule. In order to release energy, bonds must be broken between Atoms. This breaking releases energy! 15. Lipids and carbohydrates both contain energy. Which Contains more energy on a calorie for calorie basis? Lipids. They are used for long term ene ...
Chapter 6
... Dehydration synthesis is a type of reaction in which two molecules are bonded together by the removal of water. Joining two monosaccharides by dehydration synthesis forms a disaccharide like maltose or sucrose. Many organic compounds are polymers that have long chains of repeating units. A polymer ...
... Dehydration synthesis is a type of reaction in which two molecules are bonded together by the removal of water. Joining two monosaccharides by dehydration synthesis forms a disaccharide like maltose or sucrose. Many organic compounds are polymers that have long chains of repeating units. A polymer ...
BIOL 1322 - Victoria College
... What are the benefits and risks of taking protein and amino acid supplements? ...
... What are the benefits and risks of taking protein and amino acid supplements? ...
Reproduction HW Sherwood
... 11 points and is due by midnight after your last lecture exam. No late work will be accepted. 1. Briefly summarize how the cortical reaction that occurs during fertilization prevents polyspermy. (1 pt) ...
... 11 points and is due by midnight after your last lecture exam. No late work will be accepted. 1. Briefly summarize how the cortical reaction that occurs during fertilization prevents polyspermy. (1 pt) ...
I. elements
... located in nucleus, cytosol used to make proteins 3. DNA - double chain of nucleotides located in nucleus and mitochondria stores genetic information ...
... located in nucleus, cytosol used to make proteins 3. DNA - double chain of nucleotides located in nucleus and mitochondria stores genetic information ...
Nutrition & Metabolism
... charged molecules that become oxidized by combining with oxygen or the removal of hydrogen, causing electron deficiency. seek to regain the electron by removing it from other molecules, thus oxidizing them. set up a chain reaction that may damage cell structures such as DNA, cell ...
... charged molecules that become oxidized by combining with oxygen or the removal of hydrogen, causing electron deficiency. seek to regain the electron by removing it from other molecules, thus oxidizing them. set up a chain reaction that may damage cell structures such as DNA, cell ...
Answers to exam 1 review #2
... Modified True or False Write T or F at each question and if false correct then make it true. 21. ATP releases energy when the bond undergoes a dehydration reaction T F 22. Delta G is negative when the products have less free energy that the reactants T F 23. In the synthesis of ATP the products have ...
... Modified True or False Write T or F at each question and if false correct then make it true. 21. ATP releases energy when the bond undergoes a dehydration reaction T F 22. Delta G is negative when the products have less free energy that the reactants T F 23. In the synthesis of ATP the products have ...
Unit# 2B Practice Exam 2B_Cell_Exam_Review
... c. energy from the cell is converted into atoms of the products d. atoms of the reactants are combined to form larger and more massive atoms of the products 22. Why are enzymes important to the functioning of the human body? a. they keep the pH of the body within acceptable levels b. they help essen ...
... c. energy from the cell is converted into atoms of the products d. atoms of the reactants are combined to form larger and more massive atoms of the products 22. Why are enzymes important to the functioning of the human body? a. they keep the pH of the body within acceptable levels b. they help essen ...
Amino acids
... • 20 AA are standard and make many different kinds of proteins • 9 are considered essential (must get from the diet) our body can’t make them • the shape determines the function of the protein *Failure to obtain enough of even 1 of the 10 essential amino acids, those that we cannot make, results in ...
... • 20 AA are standard and make many different kinds of proteins • 9 are considered essential (must get from the diet) our body can’t make them • the shape determines the function of the protein *Failure to obtain enough of even 1 of the 10 essential amino acids, those that we cannot make, results in ...
Review over Glucose Metabolism
... Match each of the following occurrences to the correct part of the glucose metabolism process. If more than one answer is correct, write all letters in the blank. A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Cellular Respiration (aerobic) D. Krebs Cycle E. Electron Transport Chain _____1. Most of the ATP is mad ...
... Match each of the following occurrences to the correct part of the glucose metabolism process. If more than one answer is correct, write all letters in the blank. A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Cellular Respiration (aerobic) D. Krebs Cycle E. Electron Transport Chain _____1. Most of the ATP is mad ...
Review of Glucose Metabolism File
... Match each of the following occurrences to the correct part of the glucose metabolism process. If more than one answer is correct, write all letters in the blank. A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Cellular Respiration (aerobic) D. Krebs Cycle E. Electron Transport Chain _____1. Most of the ATP is mad ...
... Match each of the following occurrences to the correct part of the glucose metabolism process. If more than one answer is correct, write all letters in the blank. A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Cellular Respiration (aerobic) D. Krebs Cycle E. Electron Transport Chain _____1. Most of the ATP is mad ...
Module 10: Catabolism of Amino Acids
... 12. What is the structure of the partially oxidized fatty acyl group that is formed when oleic acid, 18:1(Δ9), has undergone three cycles of β oxidation? 13. Below is list of events that occur during fatty acid oxidation. For each fatty acid drawn below, fill in the blank with the letter correspondi ...
... 12. What is the structure of the partially oxidized fatty acyl group that is formed when oleic acid, 18:1(Δ9), has undergone three cycles of β oxidation? 13. Below is list of events that occur during fatty acid oxidation. For each fatty acid drawn below, fill in the blank with the letter correspondi ...
The stuff of life?
... Therefore proteins can fold into many shapes, and their physical propeties (function) can change dramatically ...
... Therefore proteins can fold into many shapes, and their physical propeties (function) can change dramatically ...
condensation reaction
... – A hydrogen from the water bonds to one monomer, and the hydroxyl bonds the adjacent monomer – EXAMPLE: digestive enzymes catalyze hydrolytic reactions which break apart large food molecules into monomers that can be absorbed in the bloodstream ...
... – A hydrogen from the water bonds to one monomer, and the hydroxyl bonds the adjacent monomer – EXAMPLE: digestive enzymes catalyze hydrolytic reactions which break apart large food molecules into monomers that can be absorbed in the bloodstream ...
Chapter 4 - Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry
... monosaccharides; their structural formula is C6H12O6. ...
... monosaccharides; their structural formula is C6H12O6. ...
AP Biology 042 – Biological Molecules Video
... 10. The significance of “directionality” of the monomers in a polymer is that when you put the monomers together in a certain sequence/order they have a. The process of “putting monomers together” is called b. What is lost during the process of #11? c. What kind of bond is formed generally? Specific ...
... 10. The significance of “directionality” of the monomers in a polymer is that when you put the monomers together in a certain sequence/order they have a. The process of “putting monomers together” is called b. What is lost during the process of #11? c. What kind of bond is formed generally? Specific ...
Slide 1
... 2. Carbon-based molecules have three general types of structures a. Straight chain b. Branched chain c. Ring ...
... 2. Carbon-based molecules have three general types of structures a. Straight chain b. Branched chain c. Ring ...