glucose
... These amino acids donate their amino groups to pyruvate, the product of glycolysis, ti yield alanine, which is transported to the liver and deaminated. The resulting pyruvate is converted by hepatocytes into BLOOD GLUCOSE, and the ammonia is converted into urea for excretion. ...
... These amino acids donate their amino groups to pyruvate, the product of glycolysis, ti yield alanine, which is transported to the liver and deaminated. The resulting pyruvate is converted by hepatocytes into BLOOD GLUCOSE, and the ammonia is converted into urea for excretion. ...
Lecture notes Chapter 27-28
... We can write this reaction in its simplified form as: ATP + H2O → ADP + Pi + 7.3 kcal/mole Every time we contract muscles, move substances across cellular membranes, send nerve signals, or synthesize an enzyme, we use energy from ATP hydrolysis. In a cell that is doing work (anabolic processes), 1-2 ...
... We can write this reaction in its simplified form as: ATP + H2O → ADP + Pi + 7.3 kcal/mole Every time we contract muscles, move substances across cellular membranes, send nerve signals, or synthesize an enzyme, we use energy from ATP hydrolysis. In a cell that is doing work (anabolic processes), 1-2 ...
05 Cliff Note Version
... In any given protein, some amino acids in the polypeptide chain will interact and form hydrogen bonds. This is called the secondary structure of the protein. Typical secondary structures are a coil called an helix and a folded structure ...
... In any given protein, some amino acids in the polypeptide chain will interact and form hydrogen bonds. This is called the secondary structure of the protein. Typical secondary structures are a coil called an helix and a folded structure ...
Biochemistry Final
... other macromolecules (lipids/fatty acids, proteins, and nucleic acids) follow the same guidelines and have similar pathways to supply the body with what it needs. Metabolism is coordinated based on the energy needs (ATP/ADP ratio) of the cells as well as the blood glucose level (glucose, a carbohydr ...
... other macromolecules (lipids/fatty acids, proteins, and nucleic acids) follow the same guidelines and have similar pathways to supply the body with what it needs. Metabolism is coordinated based on the energy needs (ATP/ADP ratio) of the cells as well as the blood glucose level (glucose, a carbohydr ...
Chap 5
... 3. Catabolism: the intracellular process of degrading a compound into smaller amd simpler products (ex: glucose to CO2 and H2O) and produces energy for the cell 4. Anabolism: involves in the synthesis of some complex compounds (ex: glucose to glycogen) and requires energy II Bioenergetics 1. Energy ...
... 3. Catabolism: the intracellular process of degrading a compound into smaller amd simpler products (ex: glucose to CO2 and H2O) and produces energy for the cell 4. Anabolism: involves in the synthesis of some complex compounds (ex: glucose to glycogen) and requires energy II Bioenergetics 1. Energy ...
BIO 330 Cell Biology Lecture Outline Spring 2011 Chapter 9
... Preparation for entry to Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle; tricarboxylic acid cycle) C. Fermentation In absence of oxygen Pyruvate is reduced by NADH to regenerate NAD+ Lactate fermentation Lactate dehydrogenase works in either direction depending on prevailing conditions in the cell Lactic acid produ ...
... Preparation for entry to Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle; tricarboxylic acid cycle) C. Fermentation In absence of oxygen Pyruvate is reduced by NADH to regenerate NAD+ Lactate fermentation Lactate dehydrogenase works in either direction depending on prevailing conditions in the cell Lactic acid produ ...
Lesson 2
... • Glucose that is not used right away is stored as glycogen. • When more energy is needed, your body converts the glycogen back to glucose. • Your body converts and stores the excess carbohydrates as body fat. ...
... • Glucose that is not used right away is stored as glycogen. • When more energy is needed, your body converts the glycogen back to glucose. • Your body converts and stores the excess carbohydrates as body fat. ...
No Slide Title
... Pyruvic acid is broken down to ethanol and carbon dioxide. Ex. yeast (used in production of baked ...
... Pyruvic acid is broken down to ethanol and carbon dioxide. Ex. yeast (used in production of baked ...
Polymer: Macromolecule
... the –COOH group of one amino acid is adjacent to the NH2 group of another, an enzyme will join them via dehydration synthesis to form a Peptide Bond. The resulting molecule is known as a Dipeptide. As many more amino acids are added, a long Polypeptide chain is formed. ● All ...
... the –COOH group of one amino acid is adjacent to the NH2 group of another, an enzyme will join them via dehydration synthesis to form a Peptide Bond. The resulting molecule is known as a Dipeptide. As many more amino acids are added, a long Polypeptide chain is formed. ● All ...
Integration of Metabolism
... 3.Protein metabolism: Muscle proteins are degraded and the amino acids are utilized for glucose synthesis by liver. Protein breakdown is reduced if the starvation is prolonged. Brain in starvation During the first two weeks of starvation, the brain mostly dependent on glucose, supplied by liver glu ...
... 3.Protein metabolism: Muscle proteins are degraded and the amino acids are utilized for glucose synthesis by liver. Protein breakdown is reduced if the starvation is prolonged. Brain in starvation During the first two weeks of starvation, the brain mostly dependent on glucose, supplied by liver glu ...
biochem 37 [4-20
... Transport defect of neutral AAs (Iso, Leu, Phe, Thr, Try, & Val) in both intestines and renal tubules i. system B0 [Nupnup, mmm….turkey--tryptophan] ...
... Transport defect of neutral AAs (Iso, Leu, Phe, Thr, Try, & Val) in both intestines and renal tubules i. system B0 [Nupnup, mmm….turkey--tryptophan] ...
metabolism - anatomymodelimages
... -a. Radiation – loss of heat in form of infrared waves -b. Conduction – direct contact; heat transferred -c. Convection – air warmed by conduction moved away; replaced by cooler -d. Evaporation – of sweat; mucosa; water molecules absorb energy; evaporate 9. Hypothalamus – among others; chief control ...
... -a. Radiation – loss of heat in form of infrared waves -b. Conduction – direct contact; heat transferred -c. Convection – air warmed by conduction moved away; replaced by cooler -d. Evaporation – of sweat; mucosa; water molecules absorb energy; evaporate 9. Hypothalamus – among others; chief control ...
McMush
... C-skeleton = 4 fused rings + functional group cholesterol, sex hormones, sheath of neurons ...
... C-skeleton = 4 fused rings + functional group cholesterol, sex hormones, sheath of neurons ...
Chapter 24
... In step [6] the aldehyde end of the molecule is oxidized and phosphorylated by a dehydrogenase enzyme and NAD+; this produces 1,3-bisphospho-glycerate and NADH. ...
... In step [6] the aldehyde end of the molecule is oxidized and phosphorylated by a dehydrogenase enzyme and NAD+; this produces 1,3-bisphospho-glycerate and NADH. ...
4. Digestive System WEB
... • Esophagus = takes the swallowed food into the stomach • Stomach = continues to break down carbohydrates and digestion of proteins begins (contains HCl & enzyme pepsin) (HCl is hydrochloric acid) • Small intestine = – digestion of carbohydrates & ...
... • Esophagus = takes the swallowed food into the stomach • Stomach = continues to break down carbohydrates and digestion of proteins begins (contains HCl & enzyme pepsin) (HCl is hydrochloric acid) • Small intestine = – digestion of carbohydrates & ...
PDF - MD Body and Med spa
... bodies are produced by liver mitochondria. This is because the large amount of acetyl CoA produced by beta oxidation overloads the citric acid cycle (limited carbohydrate means that citric acid intermediates will be depleted not enough oxaloacetate to condense with all that acetyl CoA). Instead, ace ...
... bodies are produced by liver mitochondria. This is because the large amount of acetyl CoA produced by beta oxidation overloads the citric acid cycle (limited carbohydrate means that citric acid intermediates will be depleted not enough oxaloacetate to condense with all that acetyl CoA). Instead, ace ...
Chemistry of Life
... Organic Chemistry Organic chemistry is the study of compounds containing carbon. All organic molecules contain carbon. In order to understand life processes, it is necessary to have an understanding of organic chemistry. This is because living organisms are made up of organic molecules and use orga ...
... Organic Chemistry Organic chemistry is the study of compounds containing carbon. All organic molecules contain carbon. In order to understand life processes, it is necessary to have an understanding of organic chemistry. This is because living organisms are made up of organic molecules and use orga ...
Nehru Arts Science and College Reaccredited with “A” Grade by
... 1. Define Carbohydrates and explain their classification with examples. 2. Explain briefly about the properties of Disaccharides 3. Explain about the structure and properties of Monosaccharide’s. 4. Briefly note on structural polysaccharides. 5. Discuss on three hetero polysaccharides with its struc ...
... 1. Define Carbohydrates and explain their classification with examples. 2. Explain briefly about the properties of Disaccharides 3. Explain about the structure and properties of Monosaccharide’s. 4. Briefly note on structural polysaccharides. 5. Discuss on three hetero polysaccharides with its struc ...
Dehydration Synthesis
... (hydrolysis) and then store the excess sugar by synthesizing glycogen. *Glycogen is a polysaccharide that many animals make to store excess sugar, sometimes referred to as "animal starch". When the level of glucose in your blood runs low, glycogen stored in the liver and muscles is broken down into ...
... (hydrolysis) and then store the excess sugar by synthesizing glycogen. *Glycogen is a polysaccharide that many animals make to store excess sugar, sometimes referred to as "animal starch". When the level of glucose in your blood runs low, glycogen stored in the liver and muscles is broken down into ...
Digestive System Practice Quiz
... 1. _______ is the passageway from mouth to esophagus; muscles within propel food. 2. ______ is the passageway for food from pharynx to stomach. 3. _______ are the longitudinal folds in the stomach’s mucosa. 4. The ________ stores bile. 5. The ________ makes up the superior aspect of the oral cavity. ...
... 1. _______ is the passageway from mouth to esophagus; muscles within propel food. 2. ______ is the passageway for food from pharynx to stomach. 3. _______ are the longitudinal folds in the stomach’s mucosa. 4. The ________ stores bile. 5. The ________ makes up the superior aspect of the oral cavity. ...
Module 3 Exam Review 1. Organic chemistry is the study of which
... 21. What is the name of the anabolic reaction that connects nutrient monomers to form polymers? 22. ABO blood groups are characterized by different _____ on the cell’s surface. 23. Cellulose is found in plant cell walls, but cannot be ______________ by humans. 24. Two amino acids that have been comb ...
... 21. What is the name of the anabolic reaction that connects nutrient monomers to form polymers? 22. ABO blood groups are characterized by different _____ on the cell’s surface. 23. Cellulose is found in plant cell walls, but cannot be ______________ by humans. 24. Two amino acids that have been comb ...
physiology – metabolism
... Which of the following regarding glucose is INCORRECT? Renal threshold for glucose is reached when venous glucose level reaches 180mg/dL. Normal fasting glucose is 3.9-6.1 mmol/dL Glycosuria only occurs in uncontrolled diabetes mellitus Maximal glucose absorption from the intestine occurs at 120g/hr ...
... Which of the following regarding glucose is INCORRECT? Renal threshold for glucose is reached when venous glucose level reaches 180mg/dL. Normal fasting glucose is 3.9-6.1 mmol/dL Glycosuria only occurs in uncontrolled diabetes mellitus Maximal glucose absorption from the intestine occurs at 120g/hr ...
Amino acids
... carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. The four classes of biological molecules contain very large molecules. They are often called macromolecules because of their large size. They are also called polymers because they are made from identical building blocks strung together. The buildin ...
... carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. The four classes of biological molecules contain very large molecules. They are often called macromolecules because of their large size. They are also called polymers because they are made from identical building blocks strung together. The buildin ...
STUDY GUIDE FOR CELLULAR RESPIRATION Cellular
... c. Hydrogens diffuse across the membrane back to the inside via a carrier protein that ads a PHOSPHATE group to ADP d. ADP + PO4 = ATP e. At the end of the chain spent electrons, Hydrogen ions and O2 combine to form H20. RESPIRATION IN THE ABSENCE OF OXYGEN ...
... c. Hydrogens diffuse across the membrane back to the inside via a carrier protein that ads a PHOSPHATE group to ADP d. ADP + PO4 = ATP e. At the end of the chain spent electrons, Hydrogen ions and O2 combine to form H20. RESPIRATION IN THE ABSENCE OF OXYGEN ...
