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Leukaemia Section t(1;14)(q21;q32) IRTA1/IGH Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
Leukaemia Section t(1;14)(q21;q32) IRTA1/IGH Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

... described the t(1;14) juxtaposes the IRTA1 gene to the C alpha constant gene in the same transcriptional orientation on the der(14) chromosome. An IRTA1/C alpha fusion protein results from this. The predicted fusion protein fuses the signal peptide and first two extracellular residues of IRTA1 to th ...
Apresentação do PowerPoint
Apresentação do PowerPoint

... sample. (A) The sample is loaded and voltage is applied. The proteins will migrate to their isoelectric pH, the location at which they have no net charge. (B) The proteins form bands that can be excised and used for further experimentation. ...
Protein foods - Deans Community High School
Protein foods - Deans Community High School

...  the iodine test turns from brown to black if starch is in food.  the filter paper test goes transparent if fat is in food. Chemists also have a way to test whether foods contain protein. This test is called the soda lime test. Watch your teacher demonstrate (demo 3.40) what happens in the soda li ...
UNIT 1 PART 1: THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD
UNIT 1 PART 1: THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD

... Can be repeated with the same results. Has a large sample size. Is performed for a long time. Tests only one variable. It has a control. Is peer reviewed – looked at by others. Does not have to agree with the hypothesis. Is objective; not based on opinion; unbiased. ...
Amino acids
Amino acids

Proteins
Proteins

... Proteins on the outside of pore recognize polypeptide and ribosome. Ratchet-like mechanism: ER simultaneously bind and pull polypeptide into lumen by utilizing energy driving from the hydrolysis of GTP and ATP Translocated protein enters ER lumen, signal peptide is cleaved by enzyme called signal pe ...
Document
Document

... In general, multiple ubiquitin units are arranged in polyubiquitin chains linked via Lys48 of ubiquitin, targeting the protein for degradation ...
Bio-Macromolecules Worksheet.doc
Bio-Macromolecules Worksheet.doc

... reaction is called dehydration synthesis or condensation as water is produced when the monomers are bonded together. To break the polymers down again the reaction is called hydrolysis. Notice how water is used or produced in these two reactions shown to the right There are four classes of macromolec ...
MACROMOLECULE WEBQUEST Name: Site 1 The Lipids Site
MACROMOLECULE WEBQUEST Name: Site 1 The Lipids Site

... What elements are found in carbohydrates? ______________ What is the ratio of Carbon to Hydrogen to Oxygen? ________ Carbohydrates comprise what percentage of our body cells? ________ ...
Review Sheet for Exam Two
Review Sheet for Exam Two

... 4) Signal Transduction, G-coupled receptors, Insulin receptor (14-14.2) 5) Fatty acid degradation and ketone bodies (22-22.3) 6) Fatty acid synthesis (22.4) 7) Regulation of fatty acid synthesis (22.5) 8) Protein digestion (23.1) 9) Cellular protein turnover (23.2) 10) Amino acid degradation I: tran ...
63 RNA and Translation hnRNA Following transcription, eukaryotes
63 RNA and Translation hnRNA Following transcription, eukaryotes

... A number of proteins are methylated (in an S-adenosyl methionine dependent process), usually on lysine, arginine, histidine, glutamate, or aspartate residues. This was originally thought to be permanent modification, but more recent studies suggest that it is reversible, and may be involved in regul ...
A look at macromolecules (Text pages 38
A look at macromolecules (Text pages 38

... Amino acids are the monomers that comprise proteins (proteins are poly-amino acids) • 20 common amino acids and a few unique to bacteria • all have some things in common o carboxylic acid end o amino end o can bond end to end via the Peptide Bond to form complex molecules with three dimensional char ...
ap biology syllabus
ap biology syllabus

... structure and function of DNA, mRNA, amino acids, polypeptides, and replication (e.g. replication, transcription, and translation). *I CAN describe the experiments of major scientists in determining both the structure and central dogma of DNA. *I CAN use mRNA codon charts to determine amino acid seq ...
Prep 101
Prep 101

Introductory presentation(, 3.5 MB)
Introductory presentation(, 3.5 MB)

... A molecular machine that makes muscle fibres contract by binding to and pulling another protein ...


... 9. (10 pts) There are only three stable secondary structures. i) What are their names? ii) Describe, or sketch, one of them, indicating the location of H-bonds and sidechains. iii) Assuming that your secondary structure faced the core of the protein, what distribution of polar and nonpolar amino aci ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... garbled anyway to be useful to the cell. ...
The UL21 gene of herpes simplex virus 1
The UL21 gene of herpes simplex virus 1

... of this protein, but studies of pseudorabies virus (PRV) suggest a role in viral DNA processing in the nucleus (J Virol. 66:7096-103, Vet Res. 32:47-54). It has also been suggested that UL21 from HSV may be associated with microtubules (Genes Cells. 6:955-66). Mutants that lack this gene exhibit slo ...
Protein Production
Protein Production

... single carbon backbone with an amino group at one end and a carboxyl group at the other ...
a very large molecule, Protein, carbohydrate, Lipid, Nucleic Acid
a very large molecule, Protein, carbohydrate, Lipid, Nucleic Acid

... Nucleotides: Small molecules made up of a sugar, a nitrogen base, and phosphate Nucleic acids are what our DNA or genetic material is made of ...
BHS 150.1 – Course I Date: 10/18/12, 1st hour Notetaker: Laurel
BHS 150.1 – Course I Date: 10/18/12, 1st hour Notetaker: Laurel

... Structures: simpler than previous exams, (more global) Be able to id amino acid, vitamin, FA, etc she’ll let us know exactly Cells and biological buffers: related to what we’ve talked about Qs related to RER (mucin production, collagen), SER, mitochondria, based on when we covered them in lecture A ...
Macromolecule PP
Macromolecule PP

... feathers, and other skin appendages. Insects and spiders use silk fibers to make their cocoons and webs, respectively. Collagen and elastin proteins provide a fibrous framework in animal connective tissues. ...
Chemistry gb - Shelton School District
Chemistry gb - Shelton School District

... Nucleotides: Small molecules made up of a sugar, a nitrogen base, and phosphate Nucleic acids are what our DNA or genetic material is made of ...
Energy Unit SG Key
Energy Unit SG Key

Digestion 3 – Enzymes {PowerPoint}
Digestion 3 – Enzymes {PowerPoint}

... out food? – It would take to long without them. They act as a catalyst to speed up the digestive process. ...
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Proteolysis



Proteolysis is the breakdown of proteins into smaller polypeptides or amino acids. Uncatalysed, the hydrolysis of peptide bonds is extremely slow, taking hundreds of years. Proteolysis is typically catalysed by cellular enzymes called proteases, but may also occur by intra-molecular digestion. Low pH or high temperatures can also cause proteolysis non-enzymatically.Proteolysis in organisms serves many purposes; for example, digestive enzymes break down proteins in food to provide amino acids for the organism, while proteolytic processing of a polypeptide chain after its synthesis may be necessary for the production of an active protein. It is also important in the regulation of some physiological and cellular processes, as well as preventing the accumulation of unwanted or abnormal proteins in cells. Consequently, dis-regulation of proteolysis can cause diseases, and is used in some venoms to damage their prey.Proteolysis is important as an analytical tool for studying proteins in the laboratory, as well as industrially, for example in food processing and stain removal.
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