Carbon Compounds
... • There are 2 kinds of nucleic acids: – Ribonucleic acid (RNA), which contains the sugar ribose – Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which contains the sugar deoxyribose ...
... • There are 2 kinds of nucleic acids: – Ribonucleic acid (RNA), which contains the sugar ribose – Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which contains the sugar deoxyribose ...
File
... a juggling of internal bonds converts one type of organic compound into another seen in many metabolic pathways ex., glycolysis, Kreb’s cycle, etc. ...
... a juggling of internal bonds converts one type of organic compound into another seen in many metabolic pathways ex., glycolysis, Kreb’s cycle, etc. ...
Biomolecule SG_answers
... __the body makes 12 of needed, the rest are taken in through foods – many proteins come from meat and eggs – it’s important for those who don’t eat meat to make sure they get amino acids through other methods ____ ...
... __the body makes 12 of needed, the rest are taken in through foods – many proteins come from meat and eggs – it’s important for those who don’t eat meat to make sure they get amino acids through other methods ____ ...
THE MOLECULES OF LIFE
... I. Carbon and the Molecules of Life Properties of Carbon: Carbon can form 4 covalent bonds. Why? Bonds can be single or double bonds Carbon easily bonds with other elements like S H O P N Carbon can form rings, chains or branches Result: HUGE variety of carbon based molecules of life II. T ...
... I. Carbon and the Molecules of Life Properties of Carbon: Carbon can form 4 covalent bonds. Why? Bonds can be single or double bonds Carbon easily bonds with other elements like S H O P N Carbon can form rings, chains or branches Result: HUGE variety of carbon based molecules of life II. T ...
Test 1 Notecards
... Response to Stimulus, Genetic Material, Homeostasis, cells, growth and development pH: acids = 0-6, neutral = 7, base = 8-14; buffer helps to maintain homeostasis Organic compounds: contain carbon; include lipids, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and proteins. Lipids: made of glycerol and fatty acids; ...
... Response to Stimulus, Genetic Material, Homeostasis, cells, growth and development pH: acids = 0-6, neutral = 7, base = 8-14; buffer helps to maintain homeostasis Organic compounds: contain carbon; include lipids, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and proteins. Lipids: made of glycerol and fatty acids; ...
AP Respiration Test Review
... 2. What is the sum total of all chemical reactions within an organism? 3. What is the term for the metabolic pathways that release stored energy by breaking down complex molecules? 4. What is the term for the metabolic pathways that use store energy to build macromoleulces? 5. What is the primary ro ...
... 2. What is the sum total of all chemical reactions within an organism? 3. What is the term for the metabolic pathways that release stored energy by breaking down complex molecules? 4. What is the term for the metabolic pathways that use store energy to build macromoleulces? 5. What is the primary ro ...
Macromolecule - cloudfront.net
... 31. Fats are made of an alcohol called _________________ and three __________ _________ chains. This is known as a ________________________________. 32. If there are all SINGLE bonds between _____________ in the fatty acid chain, then it is said to be ____________. 33. If there is a ____________bond ...
... 31. Fats are made of an alcohol called _________________ and three __________ _________ chains. This is known as a ________________________________. 32. If there are all SINGLE bonds between _____________ in the fatty acid chain, then it is said to be ____________. 33. If there is a ____________bond ...
Biochemistry PPT - Effingham County Schools
... Water, pH and Biological Molecules What’s so special about water? It is a great solvent. ...
... Water, pH and Biological Molecules What’s so special about water? It is a great solvent. ...
HW Questions on Lipids and Proteins
... 2. What SIX atoms make up the majority of organic macromolecules? CHNOPS BonusQ1: What does the term Organic mean? Contains carbon BonusQ2: What does the term Inorganic mean? Does not contain carbon BonusQ3: What is a Hydrocarbon made of? H & C 3. What three atoms make up carbohydrates? C, H, O 4. T ...
... 2. What SIX atoms make up the majority of organic macromolecules? CHNOPS BonusQ1: What does the term Organic mean? Contains carbon BonusQ2: What does the term Inorganic mean? Does not contain carbon BonusQ3: What is a Hydrocarbon made of? H & C 3. What three atoms make up carbohydrates? C, H, O 4. T ...
Biomolecules Cut n Paste Slides
... called nucleotides. Nucleotides consist of three parts: a 5-carbon sugar; a phosphate group; and a nitrogenous base. Nucleic acids store and transmit hereditary or genetic information. There are two kinds of nucleic acids: ribonucleic acid (RNA) which is single stranded and deoxyribonucleic acid (DN ...
... called nucleotides. Nucleotides consist of three parts: a 5-carbon sugar; a phosphate group; and a nitrogenous base. Nucleic acids store and transmit hereditary or genetic information. There are two kinds of nucleic acids: ribonucleic acid (RNA) which is single stranded and deoxyribonucleic acid (DN ...
biol-1406_ch3notes.ppt
... ________________ in living systems • Biomolecules are large and contain _______ _____________ attached to the carbon backbone. • Functional groups in organic molecules confer _____________________________ _ ...
... ________________ in living systems • Biomolecules are large and contain _______ _____________ attached to the carbon backbone. • Functional groups in organic molecules confer _____________________________ _ ...
biol-1406_ch3notes.pdf
... 3.1. Why Is Carbon So Important in Biological Molecules? • Each carbon can form up to ______ bonds (single(2 electrons), double, or triple) and rings • Carbon makes bonds mostly with ________ ________________ in living systems • Biomolecules are large and contain _______ _____________ attached to th ...
... 3.1. Why Is Carbon So Important in Biological Molecules? • Each carbon can form up to ______ bonds (single(2 electrons), double, or triple) and rings • Carbon makes bonds mostly with ________ ________________ in living systems • Biomolecules are large and contain _______ _____________ attached to th ...
Amino Acids Worksheet - Newcastle University
... 2. A proton has been removed from carboxylic acid and the amine has been protonated causing each end to become charged. This is called a Zwitterion. Due to the positive and negative ends of each zwitterion strong intermolecular are formed which require more energy to break raising the melting point. ...
... 2. A proton has been removed from carboxylic acid and the amine has been protonated causing each end to become charged. This is called a Zwitterion. Due to the positive and negative ends of each zwitterion strong intermolecular are formed which require more energy to break raising the melting point. ...
Chapter 2 SWBATS Content Standards Cell Biology 1. The
... What are the two main types of chemical bonds? Give an example of each. Why are water molecules polar? What are acidic solutions? What are basic solutions? Give an example of each. What are the functions of each group of organic compounds? What happens to chemical bonds during chemical reactions? Ho ...
... What are the two main types of chemical bonds? Give an example of each. Why are water molecules polar? What are acidic solutions? What are basic solutions? Give an example of each. What are the functions of each group of organic compounds? What happens to chemical bonds during chemical reactions? Ho ...
Ch. 5 Organic Chem
... – “Hydrogenated” means they have been synthetically converted from an unsaturated fat to a saturated fat by the addition of hydrogen atoms – Polyunsaturated fats have more than one double bond ...
... – “Hydrogenated” means they have been synthetically converted from an unsaturated fat to a saturated fat by the addition of hydrogen atoms – Polyunsaturated fats have more than one double bond ...
honors Chapter 2.3-2.4 teaching
... Ability to form millions of different compounds with other elements ...
... Ability to form millions of different compounds with other elements ...
Chemistry & Biochemistry
... Adhesion – Attraction of water molecules to the molecules of a solid surface. Water is polar (unevenly charged) ...
... Adhesion – Attraction of water molecules to the molecules of a solid surface. Water is polar (unevenly charged) ...
Biochemistry
... Describe the structure and function of organic molecules Demonstrate how small molecules are joined together to make larger molecules ...
... Describe the structure and function of organic molecules Demonstrate how small molecules are joined together to make larger molecules ...
chemistryandmacromolecules3
... Amphipathic: the lipid has a hydrophilic end and a hydrophobic tail. Phospholipid—two fatty acids and a phosphate compound bound to glycerol The phosphate group has a negative charge, making that part of the molecule hydrophilic. ...
... Amphipathic: the lipid has a hydrophilic end and a hydrophobic tail. Phospholipid—two fatty acids and a phosphate compound bound to glycerol The phosphate group has a negative charge, making that part of the molecule hydrophilic. ...
Biochemistry Notes 2012
... • Atoms - basic building blocks of all matter. • Elements – pure substances that can’t be broken down into other substances. (atoms) • Molecules – two or more atoms joined together by chemical bonds. (smallest combination that can’t be divided without changing its chemical and physical properties) • ...
... • Atoms - basic building blocks of all matter. • Elements – pure substances that can’t be broken down into other substances. (atoms) • Molecules – two or more atoms joined together by chemical bonds. (smallest combination that can’t be divided without changing its chemical and physical properties) • ...
Name Class Date Reviewing Key Concepts Identifying On the lines
... Identifying On the lines provided, identify each statement as describing carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, or proteins. 1. the main source of energy for living things 2. help carry out chemical reactions 3. important parts of biological membranes 4. contain hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus ...
... Identifying On the lines provided, identify each statement as describing carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, or proteins. 1. the main source of energy for living things 2. help carry out chemical reactions 3. important parts of biological membranes 4. contain hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus ...
Glycolysis - Centre College
... • Charge repulsion of phosphates • Increase in entropy (number of molecules increases) • Resonance stabilization of product ...
... • Charge repulsion of phosphates • Increase in entropy (number of molecules increases) • Resonance stabilization of product ...
Biochemistry
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Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.