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lect3
... Constructed of Amino Acids A. Structure 3. Tertiary: describes three-dimensional shape created by disulfide and hydrogen bonds Creates polar and nonpolar areas in molecule ...
... Constructed of Amino Acids A. Structure 3. Tertiary: describes three-dimensional shape created by disulfide and hydrogen bonds Creates polar and nonpolar areas in molecule ...
macromolecule packet
... proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratios. This gives each compound different properties. Carbohydrates are ...
... proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratios. This gives each compound different properties. Carbohydrates are ...
Biomolecules
... result of functional groups • Functional groups maintain chemical properties no matter where they occur • Polar molecules are hydrophilic • Nonpolar molecules are hydrophobic • The degree to which organic molecules interact with water affects their function • Hydroxyl group (-OH) is one of the most ...
... result of functional groups • Functional groups maintain chemical properties no matter where they occur • Polar molecules are hydrophilic • Nonpolar molecules are hydrophobic • The degree to which organic molecules interact with water affects their function • Hydroxyl group (-OH) is one of the most ...
Organic Compounds: Carbohydrates
... maintaining structure, but are fragile & easily broken by heat and pH changes When the 3 dimensional structure is destroyed, called denatured proteins, no longer can perform their roles (function depends on structure) active sites – are structure on their surface that “fit” or interact with othe ...
... maintaining structure, but are fragile & easily broken by heat and pH changes When the 3 dimensional structure is destroyed, called denatured proteins, no longer can perform their roles (function depends on structure) active sites – are structure on their surface that “fit” or interact with othe ...
Chapter 5: The Structure and Function of Macromolecules
... -starch = glucose polymer in plants used for energy storage ( ...
... -starch = glucose polymer in plants used for energy storage ( ...
Chemistry of Life - El Camino College
... Living things are made of organic molecules • This molecules have a backbone of carbon atoms joined by chemical bonds • There are some inorganic molecules present in living things ...
... Living things are made of organic molecules • This molecules have a backbone of carbon atoms joined by chemical bonds • There are some inorganic molecules present in living things ...
Enzyme PPT
... Proteins are building blocks of structures called amino acids. Proteins are what your DNA codes to make ...
... Proteins are building blocks of structures called amino acids. Proteins are what your DNA codes to make ...
Organic Compounds
... phospholipids). However, too much of it in the blood can cause “plaques” to form in the blood vessels, leading to atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries in the heart). ...
... phospholipids). However, too much of it in the blood can cause “plaques” to form in the blood vessels, leading to atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries in the heart). ...
Biological Macromolecules
... they may be different. Some of the molecules that serve as monomers also have other functions on their own. ► Examples: 1. Carbohydrates 2. Lipids 3. Proteins 4. Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) ...
... they may be different. Some of the molecules that serve as monomers also have other functions on their own. ► Examples: 1. Carbohydrates 2. Lipids 3. Proteins 4. Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) ...
Biological Macromolecules
... they may be different. Some of the molecules that serve as monomers also have other functions on their own. ► Examples: 1. Carbohydrates 2. Lipids 3. Proteins 4. Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) ...
... they may be different. Some of the molecules that serve as monomers also have other functions on their own. ► Examples: 1. Carbohydrates 2. Lipids 3. Proteins 4. Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) ...
Review Sheet - Phillips Scientific Methods
... R- Group (Rest of molecule, can vary) Hydrogen o All these have different structures o Proteins can have polymers and monomers o Polypeptide is a polymer of amine o Kinks can occur where double bond is present o Some can be acidic or basic –depending on balance of functional groups o Some hydrop ...
... R- Group (Rest of molecule, can vary) Hydrogen o All these have different structures o Proteins can have polymers and monomers o Polypeptide is a polymer of amine o Kinks can occur where double bond is present o Some can be acidic or basic –depending on balance of functional groups o Some hydrop ...
Chapter 3: Biochemistry
... Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) - stores and releases energy during cell processes, enabling organisms to function ...
... Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) - stores and releases energy during cell processes, enabling organisms to function ...
Molecules of life
... Are not filled up with hydrogen (double bonds) and tend to be liquid Ex. Plant fats, corn oil, olive oil ...
... Are not filled up with hydrogen (double bonds) and tend to be liquid Ex. Plant fats, corn oil, olive oil ...
File
... acid chain joined to one long alcohol. Protect animal ears and plant leaves. • Steroids: A steroid is a lipid composed of four fused carbon rings that help regulate body functions-testerone and estrogen Cholesterol is a steroid found in cell membranes that contributes to its permeability (letting th ...
... acid chain joined to one long alcohol. Protect animal ears and plant leaves. • Steroids: A steroid is a lipid composed of four fused carbon rings that help regulate body functions-testerone and estrogen Cholesterol is a steroid found in cell membranes that contributes to its permeability (letting th ...
unit plan 1b with vocab
... • Utilize various tools to test the relative strengths of solutions (pH). • Define and discover that the role of enzymes is to speed up chemical reactions that take place in cells. • List the four groups of organic compounds found in living things: carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. ...
... • Utilize various tools to test the relative strengths of solutions (pH). • Define and discover that the role of enzymes is to speed up chemical reactions that take place in cells. • List the four groups of organic compounds found in living things: carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. ...
Macromolecules
... How does variation in molecular building blocks provide cells with a wider range of functions? ...
... How does variation in molecular building blocks provide cells with a wider range of functions? ...
Organic Molecules
... Polypeptides – Amino acids are assembled into polypeptides by means of peptide bonds. This is formed by a condensation reaction between the COOH groups and the NH2 groups ...
... Polypeptides – Amino acids are assembled into polypeptides by means of peptide bonds. This is formed by a condensation reaction between the COOH groups and the NH2 groups ...
Chapter 2 Notes - Anatomy
... Proteins—composed of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen Formed from the linkage of monomers called Amino Acids Amino Acids—form proteins (20 different kinds of Amino Acids) Structure—a central Carbon atom with four covalently bonded atoms: Hydrogen atom, Carboxyl group, Amine group (NH2) and an R ...
... Proteins—composed of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen Formed from the linkage of monomers called Amino Acids Amino Acids—form proteins (20 different kinds of Amino Acids) Structure—a central Carbon atom with four covalently bonded atoms: Hydrogen atom, Carboxyl group, Amine group (NH2) and an R ...
Study Guide Test 3 * Organic Chemistry
... 8. How does the process of “hydrogenation” turn a liquid oil into a solid fat? Take an oil – add hydrogens to break C=C double bonds, now it is more saturated and more solid-ish. Think about margarine which is made from vegetable oil. ...
... 8. How does the process of “hydrogenation” turn a liquid oil into a solid fat? Take an oil – add hydrogens to break C=C double bonds, now it is more saturated and more solid-ish. Think about margarine which is made from vegetable oil. ...
Biochemistry Review Game
... • Each of the following slides will list a characteristic of one (or more) of the biomolecules. • You will need to be the first group to hold up the correct white board in order to get points! ...
... • Each of the following slides will list a characteristic of one (or more) of the biomolecules. • You will need to be the first group to hold up the correct white board in order to get points! ...
EOC Macromolecules
... One category of organic compounds contains molecules composed of long hydrocarbon chains. The hydrocarbon chains may be saturated or unsaturated. ...
... One category of organic compounds contains molecules composed of long hydrocarbon chains. The hydrocarbon chains may be saturated or unsaturated. ...
Macromolecules - Mr. Holmes` Biology
... • Carbohydrates are sugars we eat on a daily basis • Source of quick energy for our body • Carbohydrates are ALWAYS found in the Ratio of : 1 Carbon to 2 Hydrogen to 1 Oxygen = 1:2:1 • Remember this shape? • It is a carbohydrate monomer called glucose Glucose= C6H12O6 (KNOW FOR TEST) ...
... • Carbohydrates are sugars we eat on a daily basis • Source of quick energy for our body • Carbohydrates are ALWAYS found in the Ratio of : 1 Carbon to 2 Hydrogen to 1 Oxygen = 1:2:1 • Remember this shape? • It is a carbohydrate monomer called glucose Glucose= C6H12O6 (KNOW FOR TEST) ...
Biochemistry Test Review Cards
... are often called __carbon__ compounds because they all A combination of monomers, same repeated unit. contain this element. ...
... are often called __carbon__ compounds because they all A combination of monomers, same repeated unit. contain this element. ...
Enzyme Worksheet
... Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are made primarily of carbon. Each small orga ...
... Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are made primarily of carbon. Each small orga ...
Acid/Bases Review
... Plants store their extra sugar as starches They also make cellulose • These fibers are tough and flexible They give plants their strength and rigidity ...
... Plants store their extra sugar as starches They also make cellulose • These fibers are tough and flexible They give plants their strength and rigidity ...
Biochemistry
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Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.