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BDS Ist YEAR EXAMINATION 2008-09
BDS Ist YEAR EXAMINATION 2008-09

... Define isoenzymes. Discuss the role of isoenzymes in clinical diagnosis with suitable examples. ...
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File chemical comp. in cells notes 8a

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T-17 Chapter 2B notes Section 2.3 Carbon Based Molecules To this
T-17 Chapter 2B notes Section 2.3 Carbon Based Molecules To this

... Where does your body get the instructions to do everything needed to be done? Nucleic Acids are carbon based molecules that contain hereditary information and instructions on how things are to work. The monomer is a Nucleotide. These nucleotides are composed of a sugar, a phosphate, and nitrogen bas ...
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Fill-in and matching questions for chapter 2 of Understanding

... A bond formed by electron sharing, associated with living molecules___________. ...
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Biochemistry PP
Biochemistry PP

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Carbohydrates Lipids (Fats) Proteins Nucleic Acids (DNA, RNA)

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Biomolecules Review Worksheets 14 KEY
Biomolecules Review Worksheets 14 KEY

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H 2 O - cloudfront.net
H 2 O - cloudfront.net

... of amino acids for developing plants and animals. – “S” – signal: This type of proteins are responsible for cell communication. Includes insulin & other hormones – “C” – contractile: found mostly in muscle; Responsible for movement. Includes actin and myosin – “D” – defense: Proteins used by the imm ...
Ch. 3 Homework Worksheets
Ch. 3 Homework Worksheets

... the  strawberry  jam.    Each  sucrose  molecule  is  hydrolyzed  in  the  small  intestine  to  form  one   molecule  of  18____________________________  and  on  molecule  of  19____________________________.    The   jam  naturally  also  c ...
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biomolecule ppt
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C483 Final Exam Study Guide The final will be held in Morrison 007
C483 Final Exam Study Guide The final will be held in Morrison 007

... molecule that you store in your liver. Circle the pathways/cycles below that are part of this overall transformation. Cross out any that are not. Gluconeogenesis, pentose phosphate pathway, glycogen synthesis, glycolysis, citric acid cycle B. Trace the metabolic path of this glutamate molecule throu ...
Basic cellular chemistry
Basic cellular chemistry

... In some chemical reactions, electrons may be exchanged between reactants : oxidation/reduction reactions (redox) Oxidation : the loss of elections Reduction : the gain of electrons The two reactions are always coupled together Simple organic chemistry Chemistry of carbon compounds Compounds containi ...
STAAR Review 1
STAAR Review 1

... a. composed of building blocks called amino acids b. insoluble in water and are used by the body for energy storage and insulation c. complex biomolecules that store genetic information d. organic compounds used by cells to store and release energy ...
File - Biology with Radjewski
File - Biology with Radjewski

... molecules of ATP must be hydrolyzed to start the process  30 molecules of NADH are produced  6 molecules of FADH2 are produced  18 molecules of ATP are produced via substrate phosphorylation (12 in glycolysis and 6 in Krebs)  18 molecules of water are produced in ETS  18 molecules of CO2 are re ...
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... (a) The frozen layer cuts off the atmospheric oxygen from dissolving into the pond water. The dissolved oxygen in the pond water is used up by the aquatic lives. (b) The goldfish carries out anaerobic respiration The amount of energy produced from anaerobic respiration of glucose is one-nineteenth o ...
Biology 3: First Mid-term Examination Improvement Study Questions
Biology 3: First Mid-term Examination Improvement Study Questions

... 6. The relationship ofcell surface to cell volume is thought to limit 7. An important molecule found in the cell membrane, with both polar and non-polar properties is: 8. Gold, carbon and hydrogen are examples of: 9. One molecule of acetylacetic acid has the formula CH3COCH2COOH. How many hydrogen a ...
Ch 2-- Matter
Ch 2-- Matter

... 1. carbon atoms can bond to other carbon atoms to form very long chains B. macromolecules – 1. monomers – smaller unit that can join together with other small units to form polymers 2. polymers – 3. dehydration synthesis – the formation of a chemical bond by removing a water molecule 4 types of macr ...
CHEM 210(Biochemistry)
CHEM 210(Biochemistry)

... Learning Outcomes of CHEM 210 (biochemistry) The Students will be able to understand and learn 1. about bonding and structures of both organic and biological molecules 2. about the structures and functions of biological cells and organs 3. about the structure and functions of biomolecules e.g., prot ...
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... Macromolecules are polymers constructed of many organic molecules called monomers. • Monomer - small molecular subunit which joins (form covalent bonds) with similar units to form a polymer. • Polymer - consists of up to millions of repeated, covalently linked monomers. It is a relatively small, s ...
Ch. 2 Notes Organic Chemistry
Ch. 2 Notes Organic Chemistry

...  Proteins: 100’s – 1000’s of aa’s  Folded shape ...
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Biochemistry



Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.
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