Jeopardy - SmittyWorld
... Whenaahydrolysis hydrolysisreaction reactionoccurs occurswith with starch, starch,this thismolecule moleculeisisproduced producedinin large largequantities. quantities. ...
... Whenaahydrolysis hydrolysisreaction reactionoccurs occurswith with starch, starch,this thismolecule moleculeisisproduced producedinin large largequantities. quantities. ...
biomolecules
... -nonpolar, hydrophobic; used in cells for energy storage, structural materials, signaling molecules ...
... -nonpolar, hydrophobic; used in cells for energy storage, structural materials, signaling molecules ...
Unit 3 Biology - moleculesoflife2
... These include bacteria and cyanobacteria These are small and lack membrane organelles. Have a single circular DNA chromosome. The plasma membrane is surrounded by an outer cell wall of protein and complex ...
... These include bacteria and cyanobacteria These are small and lack membrane organelles. Have a single circular DNA chromosome. The plasma membrane is surrounded by an outer cell wall of protein and complex ...
Honors BIOLOGY
... List the four main classes of macromolecules and explain the relationship between monomers and polymers. Carbohydrates: carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. ...
... List the four main classes of macromolecules and explain the relationship between monomers and polymers. Carbohydrates: carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. ...
Microbiology (Notes)
... however, is a measure of the concentration of an acid rather than its strength. For example, diluting an acid solution would lower the pH, but would not lower the pKa. 6. Why is DNA replication described as semi-conservative? Semi-conservative replication refers to the way DNA is replicated by split ...
... however, is a measure of the concentration of an acid rather than its strength. For example, diluting an acid solution would lower the pH, but would not lower the pKa. 6. Why is DNA replication described as semi-conservative? Semi-conservative replication refers to the way DNA is replicated by split ...
macromolecule webquest
... MACROMOLECULE WEBQUEST LIPIDS http://www.wisc-online.com/objects/index_tj.asp?objid=AP13204 1. Lipids are ___________________molecules that are insoluble in water. 2. What are fatty acid chains? 3. Define saturated fatty acids 4. In what structures are phospholipids found? 5. What is cholesterol use ...
... MACROMOLECULE WEBQUEST LIPIDS http://www.wisc-online.com/objects/index_tj.asp?objid=AP13204 1. Lipids are ___________________molecules that are insoluble in water. 2. What are fatty acid chains? 3. Define saturated fatty acids 4. In what structures are phospholipids found? 5. What is cholesterol use ...
nucleic acid - 4J Blog Server
... • The cellular functions of lipids. • How the sequence and subcomponents of lipids determine their properties. • The basic structure of a nucleic acid. • How changes in organic molecules would affect their function. ...
... • The cellular functions of lipids. • How the sequence and subcomponents of lipids determine their properties. • The basic structure of a nucleic acid. • How changes in organic molecules would affect their function. ...
UNIT 3 Biochem Test Study Guide
... Indicators used in the lab (Identifying Organic Compound) and what each identifies How to make models of molecules, how to draw them and how to write chemical formulas. The structure (shape) and function of the 4 organic molecules: Lipids Carbohydrates DNA/ RNA Protein How much energy is in each typ ...
... Indicators used in the lab (Identifying Organic Compound) and what each identifies How to make models of molecules, how to draw them and how to write chemical formulas. The structure (shape) and function of the 4 organic molecules: Lipids Carbohydrates DNA/ RNA Protein How much energy is in each typ ...
Review Problems #2 (Enzyme Review, Phosphatases
... synthesized in this process? 3) The four carbon molecule derived from methionine is coverted into a Krebs cycle intermediate. What is this molecule? What cofactors are involved in this transformation? ...
... synthesized in this process? 3) The four carbon molecule derived from methionine is coverted into a Krebs cycle intermediate. What is this molecule? What cofactors are involved in this transformation? ...
Chapter 2 Outline
... 1. Define the terms matter, elements, and atoms 2. Differentiate between ionic, covalent, and hydrogen bonds 3. Differentiate between polar and non-polar molecules: how do they interact? 4. Describe the unique properties of water and their importance to the human body 5. Distinguish between inorgani ...
... 1. Define the terms matter, elements, and atoms 2. Differentiate between ionic, covalent, and hydrogen bonds 3. Differentiate between polar and non-polar molecules: how do they interact? 4. Describe the unique properties of water and their importance to the human body 5. Distinguish between inorgani ...
Chapter 2 Chemistry
... 1. Define the terms matter, elements, and atoms 2. Differentiate between ionic, covalent, and hydrogen bonds 3. Differentiate between polar and non-polar molecules: how do they interact? 4. Describe the unique properties of water and their importance to the human body 5. Distinguish between inorgani ...
... 1. Define the terms matter, elements, and atoms 2. Differentiate between ionic, covalent, and hydrogen bonds 3. Differentiate between polar and non-polar molecules: how do they interact? 4. Describe the unique properties of water and their importance to the human body 5. Distinguish between inorgani ...
Amino acids
... bacteria and protists in their gut that have the necessary enzymes for digesting the cellulose of grasses and grains. Therefore cows can get energy from this food – we cannot. This makes ...
... bacteria and protists in their gut that have the necessary enzymes for digesting the cellulose of grasses and grains. Therefore cows can get energy from this food – we cannot. This makes ...
Document
... • This cleavage continues until the entire fatty acid has been converted into acetyl-CoA. ...
... • This cleavage continues until the entire fatty acid has been converted into acetyl-CoA. ...
sugar
... that’s why they eat meat to get their energy & nutrients cellulose = roughage stays undigested keeps material moving in your intestines ...
... that’s why they eat meat to get their energy & nutrients cellulose = roughage stays undigested keeps material moving in your intestines ...
Module 3 Exam Review 1. Organic chemistry is the study of which
... 21. What is the name of the anabolic reaction that connects nutrient monomers to form polymers? 22. ABO blood groups are characterized by different _____ on the cell’s surface. 23. Cellulose is found in plant cell walls, but cannot be ______________ by humans. 24. Two amino acids that have been comb ...
... 21. What is the name of the anabolic reaction that connects nutrient monomers to form polymers? 22. ABO blood groups are characterized by different _____ on the cell’s surface. 23. Cellulose is found in plant cell walls, but cannot be ______________ by humans. 24. Two amino acids that have been comb ...
Proteins
... • Steroids are lipids characterized by a carbon skeleton consisting of four rings (Fig 5:14, pg 68). They include cholesterol, which help make the plasma membrane of the cell. Recall that there are two forms of cholesterol. HDL and LDL. Which ones are better for you? ...
... • Steroids are lipids characterized by a carbon skeleton consisting of four rings (Fig 5:14, pg 68). They include cholesterol, which help make the plasma membrane of the cell. Recall that there are two forms of cholesterol. HDL and LDL. Which ones are better for you? ...
Macromolecule Review - Mr. Dudley`s Website
... Cyanide is a poison that inhibits the enzyme cytochrome c oxidase. This enzyme is important for creating energy in cells. Without cytochrom c oxidase working properly, an organism will die. Cytochrome c oxidase is made up of what macromolecule? ...
... Cyanide is a poison that inhibits the enzyme cytochrome c oxidase. This enzyme is important for creating energy in cells. Without cytochrom c oxidase working properly, an organism will die. Cytochrome c oxidase is made up of what macromolecule? ...
CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2
... • Catalyst : inorganic or organic substance which speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction without entering the reaction itself • enzymes: organic catalysts made of protein • most enzyme names end in -ase • enzymes lower the energy needed to start a chemical reaction. (activation energy) • begin to ...
... • Catalyst : inorganic or organic substance which speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction without entering the reaction itself • enzymes: organic catalysts made of protein • most enzyme names end in -ase • enzymes lower the energy needed to start a chemical reaction. (activation energy) • begin to ...
View PDF
... Whatis the chemical formula for a carbohydrate? Cn(H2O)m n=#of carbon atoms, m=water molecules Glucose is broken down and turned into ATP that gives cells the energy they need. Carbohydrates aren’t always sugary. What is the carbohydrate plants use to store extra sugar called?CELLULOSE ex. FOUND IN ...
... Whatis the chemical formula for a carbohydrate? Cn(H2O)m n=#of carbon atoms, m=water molecules Glucose is broken down and turned into ATP that gives cells the energy they need. Carbohydrates aren’t always sugary. What is the carbohydrate plants use to store extra sugar called?CELLULOSE ex. FOUND IN ...
Biomolecule/Chemistry Flashcards- KEY - mvhs
... between them. Unsaturated Fatty Acid- Contains at least one C-C double or triple bond. The bent shape (from these bonds) decreases the number of van der Waal’s forces between fatty acids. ...
... between them. Unsaturated Fatty Acid- Contains at least one C-C double or triple bond. The bent shape (from these bonds) decreases the number of van der Waal’s forces between fatty acids. ...
Nucleic acids
... Another name for macromolecules is polymers Polymers are formed by the joining together of smaller monomers that are identical repeating units of the same molecule There are four main types of biological macromolecules; carbohydrates, proteins, lipids (or fats), and nucleic acids (like DNA and RNA) ...
... Another name for macromolecules is polymers Polymers are formed by the joining together of smaller monomers that are identical repeating units of the same molecule There are four main types of biological macromolecules; carbohydrates, proteins, lipids (or fats), and nucleic acids (like DNA and RNA) ...
Biochemistry
Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.