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biomolecule ppt
... Students will discuss the 4 types of biomolecules with a partner and then write new vocabulary based on visual representations of the structures, notes will be recorded in their interactive notebooks. Key Vocabulary: Biomolecules, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids, monomer, polymer, bon ...
... Students will discuss the 4 types of biomolecules with a partner and then write new vocabulary based on visual representations of the structures, notes will be recorded in their interactive notebooks. Key Vocabulary: Biomolecules, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids, monomer, polymer, bon ...
Unit 1.1 Molecules.pps
... Made from C H O N & sometimes S Long chains of amino acids Properties determined by the aa sequence ...
... Made from C H O N & sometimes S Long chains of amino acids Properties determined by the aa sequence ...
Biomolecules - Mercer Island School District
... __________________________. An _____ group from one subunit is linked with a ______ on the other subunit, forming _________. The subunits are linked covalently together. ...
... __________________________. An _____ group from one subunit is linked with a ______ on the other subunit, forming _________. The subunits are linked covalently together. ...
Modern Biology (I) First Midterm (10/24/2007)
... c. DNA is a very long helix composed of two strands d. genes are associated with chromosomes 35. During DNA synthesis, one strand is synthesized ______ and the complementary strand is synthesized ______. a. 3’ to 5’; 5’ to 3’ b. 3’ to 5’; 3’ to 5’ c. 5’ to 3’; 3’ to 5’ d. 5’ to 3’; 5’ to 3’ 36. When ...
... c. DNA is a very long helix composed of two strands d. genes are associated with chromosomes 35. During DNA synthesis, one strand is synthesized ______ and the complementary strand is synthesized ______. a. 3’ to 5’; 5’ to 3’ b. 3’ to 5’; 3’ to 5’ c. 5’ to 3’; 3’ to 5’ d. 5’ to 3’; 5’ to 3’ 36. When ...
Macromolecules Unit Study Guide
... 4. What is a variable in an experiment and why is it important to have them? A variable is something that changed (independent variable), or something that is not changed (controlled variable) in an experiment. It is important to have them because they help to validate the experiment. 5. What is a c ...
... 4. What is a variable in an experiment and why is it important to have them? A variable is something that changed (independent variable), or something that is not changed (controlled variable) in an experiment. It is important to have them because they help to validate the experiment. 5. What is a c ...
Molecules - Chapter 2
... Hard outer covering – prevents dehydration and holds the water inside and protects the organism ...
... Hard outer covering – prevents dehydration and holds the water inside and protects the organism ...
Chapter 3 Overview - Greensburg.k12.in.us
... form polymers during a process called dehydration synthesis (condensation reaction). During dehydration synthesis, a hydroxyl (OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen is removed from the other to join them together to form a polymer. During this process, water is produced (see left). ...
... form polymers during a process called dehydration synthesis (condensation reaction). During dehydration synthesis, a hydroxyl (OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen is removed from the other to join them together to form a polymer. During this process, water is produced (see left). ...
1/23 Notes and Classwork
... An important structural polysaccharide is cellulose. Cellulose is found in plants. It is one of those carbohydrates used to support or protect an organism. Cellulose is in wood and the cell walls of plants. You know that shirt you're wearing? If it is made of cotton, that's cellulose, too! There can ...
... An important structural polysaccharide is cellulose. Cellulose is found in plants. It is one of those carbohydrates used to support or protect an organism. Cellulose is in wood and the cell walls of plants. You know that shirt you're wearing? If it is made of cotton, that's cellulose, too! There can ...
Review Problems #2 (Enzyme Review, Phosphatases
... Questions 18 and 19 will not be on this week’s quiz, but are included for completeness. 1) The carbons of phenylalanine and tyrosine are derived from what glucogenic molecules? 2) The branchpoint for aromatic amino acid biosynthesis is chorismate. What is the structure of chorismate? What are the th ...
... Questions 18 and 19 will not be on this week’s quiz, but are included for completeness. 1) The carbons of phenylalanine and tyrosine are derived from what glucogenic molecules? 2) The branchpoint for aromatic amino acid biosynthesis is chorismate. What is the structure of chorismate? What are the th ...
Substrate Metabolism – Rest vs Stress
... - rest = basal metabolic rate + minimal exercise - major stress = 50% burn - aim = to preserve plasma glucose levels for brain metabolism. REST - least expensive form of energy production utilized: carbohydrate -> fat -> protein in decreasing ratios. Carbohydrate Sources ...
... - rest = basal metabolic rate + minimal exercise - major stress = 50% burn - aim = to preserve plasma glucose levels for brain metabolism. REST - least expensive form of energy production utilized: carbohydrate -> fat -> protein in decreasing ratios. Carbohydrate Sources ...
StudyGuide_Biochemistry
... 6. How do plants get their carbohydrates? 7. What do plants do with those carbohydrates? 8. How do animals get their carbohydrates? 9. What happens to a complex carbohydrate after it is eaten? 10. What happens to any excess carbohydrates that we consume? 11. What are three functions of carbohydrates ...
... 6. How do plants get their carbohydrates? 7. What do plants do with those carbohydrates? 8. How do animals get their carbohydrates? 9. What happens to a complex carbohydrate after it is eaten? 10. What happens to any excess carbohydrates that we consume? 11. What are three functions of carbohydrates ...
Chapter 5
... – “Functional groups have specific functions that they consistently do” – predictable way with other molecules – 4 Functional groups of carbon • Hydroxyl hydrophilic (attract water…molecules with this group will attract water) • Carbonyl • Carboxyl • Amino ...
... – “Functional groups have specific functions that they consistently do” – predictable way with other molecules – 4 Functional groups of carbon • Hydroxyl hydrophilic (attract water…molecules with this group will attract water) • Carbonyl • Carboxyl • Amino ...
A.P. Biology Summer Work: Worksheet
... _____ 1. an organic compound that stores energy, forms cell membranes, carries messages _____ 2. an organic compound that contains instructions for proteins _____ 3. an organic compound that provides energy to cells, stores energy, forms body structures _____ 4. an organic compound that helps cells ...
... _____ 1. an organic compound that stores energy, forms cell membranes, carries messages _____ 2. an organic compound that contains instructions for proteins _____ 3. an organic compound that provides energy to cells, stores energy, forms body structures _____ 4. an organic compound that helps cells ...
organic molecules webquest
... these questions: http://www.wisc-online.com/objects/index_tj.asp?objid=AP13104 1. What elements are carbohydrates generally composed of? 2. What is the type of sugar found in fruit called? 3. What is the common name for sucrose? 4. Polysaccharides include starch, cellulose, and glycogen. These long, ...
... these questions: http://www.wisc-online.com/objects/index_tj.asp?objid=AP13104 1. What elements are carbohydrates generally composed of? 2. What is the type of sugar found in fruit called? 3. What is the common name for sucrose? 4. Polysaccharides include starch, cellulose, and glycogen. These long, ...
Chapter 4 - Cellular Metabolism 4.1 Introduction (p. 74) A. A living
... The bond between two amino acids is a peptide bond; two bound amino acids form a dipeptide, while many joined form a polypeptide. C. Catabolism (p. 74) ...
... The bond between two amino acids is a peptide bond; two bound amino acids form a dipeptide, while many joined form a polypeptide. C. Catabolism (p. 74) ...
WHAT THEY DO
... what they do for living things. what they generally look like. what their monomers are. and how they may help the body gain energy to sustain life. ...
... what they do for living things. what they generally look like. what their monomers are. and how they may help the body gain energy to sustain life. ...
August 31, 2016 - Iowa State University
... b. DNA contains Thymine; RNA contains Uracil c. DNA contains an extra hydroxyl group that RNA does not have d. DNA is much less reactive than RNA ...
... b. DNA contains Thymine; RNA contains Uracil c. DNA contains an extra hydroxyl group that RNA does not have d. DNA is much less reactive than RNA ...
07-Quiz 3 Key
... starting material of reactions they catalyze according to the these reactions are sometimes called enzymes need a ...
... starting material of reactions they catalyze according to the these reactions are sometimes called enzymes need a ...
CHEM 214 Elementary Biochemistry
... discussed with the instructor) will be replaced by the corresponding grade on the final (Final is then 65% of your total grade). The learning objectives for Chem 214 are the following: To gain an understanding of the structures and chemical reactivity of biomolecules, with particular emphasis on the ...
... discussed with the instructor) will be replaced by the corresponding grade on the final (Final is then 65% of your total grade). The learning objectives for Chem 214 are the following: To gain an understanding of the structures and chemical reactivity of biomolecules, with particular emphasis on the ...
Chapter 2
... • Isotopes are atoms of an element that have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons • Why do we care as biologists? They make very good identification markers for certain biological molecules like proteins and DNA ...
... • Isotopes are atoms of an element that have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons • Why do we care as biologists? They make very good identification markers for certain biological molecules like proteins and DNA ...
Topic Two - OoCities
... shape of the protein which is vital for its specific biological properties.) 2.3.5 Explain the use of pectinase in fruit juice production, and one other commercial application of enzymes in biotechnology. Pectinase: an enzyme obtained from a fungus (Aspergillus niger) that naturally grows on fruits ...
... shape of the protein which is vital for its specific biological properties.) 2.3.5 Explain the use of pectinase in fruit juice production, and one other commercial application of enzymes in biotechnology. Pectinase: an enzyme obtained from a fungus (Aspergillus niger) that naturally grows on fruits ...
AMINO ACID: STRUCTURE AND CLASSIFICATION.
... • Essential to be taken in diet. • Arginine and histidine are semi-essential • Non-essential • Can be synthesized in the body ...
... • Essential to be taken in diet. • Arginine and histidine are semi-essential • Non-essential • Can be synthesized in the body ...
Biochemistry
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Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.