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Biological Macromolecules
Biological Macromolecules

... are stabilized by interactions between R groups Quaternary structure is the interaction of ...
Images
Images

... Cellulose under pressure Pectin ...
Basic Biochemistry Powerpoint
Basic Biochemistry Powerpoint

... other lipids and in organic solvents (alcohol, ether) or detergents • Most of the structure of lipids is non-polar • Formed almost exclusively of carbon and hydrogen atoms. • Contain C, H, and O, but the proportion of oxygen in lipids is less than in carbohydrates ...
Unit 1 Rev 2 - Mr. Lesiuk
Unit 1 Rev 2 - Mr. Lesiuk

... ___ 2. Name the three main nutrient groups/chemicals used by cells. ___ 3. What are the basic building blocks that make up a protein molecule? ___ 4. Many of the proteins/enzymes that a cell makes are crucial for the cell to properly work, what does the cell have (use) in order to help it build thes ...
Practice Exam 2
Practice Exam 2

Cell Respiration--The Kreb`s Cycle
Cell Respiration--The Kreb`s Cycle

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Bio Day 3 - Edublogs

... carbon-13, and carbon-14. One of these isotopes, carbon-14, is radioactive. A radioactive isotope is one that breaks down slowly over time, giving off radiation. When an organism is alive, it takes in carbon dioxide from the air around it. Most of that carbon dioxide is made of carbon-12, but a tiny ...
Miss G`s Killer Biochem Review
Miss G`s Killer Biochem Review

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Chemical Reaction
Chemical Reaction

... A molecule that contains carbon along with other elements ...
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Q1 Describe the physiological consequences that

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MACROMOLECULE WEBQUEST
MACROMOLECULE WEBQUEST

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Biology 12 – Lesson 3 - Biological Molecules 1 http://nhscience
Biology 12 – Lesson 3 - Biological Molecules 1 http://nhscience

...  As we have learned glucose is the most important fuel for our bodies and our cells, however NONE of the chemical energy stored in its bonds is used directly to power cellular work  As glucose is broken down in the mitochondria the energy that is produced is captured and stored as small packets of ...
Topic 2.1-2.4 Molecular Biology
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Unit 05 - Lessons 1-4
Unit 05 - Lessons 1-4

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... Catabolic Pathways and Glycolysis • The ability to do that work depends on catabolic process that harvest the potential energy found in organic molecules. The 2 catabolic processes that occur in organisms are fermentation (breakdown without O2)and cellular respiration (breakdown with O2). ...
organic macromolecules webquest
organic macromolecules webquest

... these questions: http://www.wisc-online.com/objects/index_tj.asp?objid=AP13104 1. What elements are carbohydrates generally composed of? 2. What is the type of sugar found in fruit called? 3. What is the common name for sucrose? 4. Polysaccharides include starch, cellulose, and glycogen. These long, ...
PPT - McMaster Physics and Astronomy
PPT - McMaster Physics and Astronomy

... Atmospheres and Chemistry reducing: CH4 , NH3, H2O, H2. or CO2, N2, H2 or CO, N2, H2 There is hydrogen gas and/or hydrogen is present combined with other elements (methane, ammonia, water) neutral: CO or CO2 , N2 , H2O no hydrogen or oxygen gas oxidizing: O2, CO2, N2 ...
AS Biology - TavistockCollegeScience
AS Biology - TavistockCollegeScience

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LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

... 5. Mention the role of Ammonium persulphate and SDS in protein denaturation studies. 6. Normal human blood plasma contains all the amino acids required for the synthesis of body proteins, but not in equal concentrations. Alanine and glutamine are present in much higher concentrations than any other ...
MACROMOLECULE WEBQUEST
MACROMOLECULE WEBQUEST

... What elements are found in carbohydrates? ______________ What is the ratio of Carbon to Hydrogen to Oxygen? ________ Carbohydrates comprise what percentage of our body cells? ________ List 4 monosaccharide ...
Chapter 14 Nutrition Nutrients A nutrient is a component of food that
Chapter 14 Nutrition Nutrients A nutrient is a component of food that

...  Trans-fatty acids are made by hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids for commercial products and may reduce the ability of cells to clear cholesterol from the bloodstream ...
CHE 4310 Fall 2011
CHE 4310 Fall 2011

... 2. Show the three reactions in the citric acid cycle in which NADH is produced, including the structures. None of these reactions involves molecular oxygen (O2), but all three reactions are strongly inhibited by anaerobic conditions; explain why. ...
CHE 4310 Fall 2011
CHE 4310 Fall 2011

... 2. Show the three reactions in the citric acid cycle in which NADH is produced, including the structures. None of these reactions involves molecular oxygen (O2), but all three reactions are strongly inhibited by anaerobic conditions; explain why. ...
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Biochemistry



Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.
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