Brain Stimulation for Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders
... regions have since been identified as promising targets for DBS treatment of pain, including the somatosensory thalamic nuclei (Mazars, 1975), the motor cortex (Tsubokawa et al., 1993), the internal capsule (Adams et al., 1974), periaqueductal gray area, pariventricular gray, the raphe nuclei (Olive ...
... regions have since been identified as promising targets for DBS treatment of pain, including the somatosensory thalamic nuclei (Mazars, 1975), the motor cortex (Tsubokawa et al., 1993), the internal capsule (Adams et al., 1974), periaqueductal gray area, pariventricular gray, the raphe nuclei (Olive ...
PDF file
... can abstract as well as any SN. This seems the first theoretical work that proves that an emergent network (TCM) can perform abstraction at least as powerful as SNs. Such a departure from symbolic models seems to be also useful for understanding how the brain-mind abstracts through time. Skill trans ...
... can abstract as well as any SN. This seems the first theoretical work that proves that an emergent network (TCM) can perform abstraction at least as powerful as SNs. Such a departure from symbolic models seems to be also useful for understanding how the brain-mind abstracts through time. Skill trans ...
Document
... Research in Dr. Jaffe’s lab focuses on the hippocampal formation; a brain region important for certain aspects of learning and memory. It is also one of the first brain structures affected by Alzheimer's disease and medial temporal lobe epilepsy arises in the hippocampus, among other brain structure ...
... Research in Dr. Jaffe’s lab focuses on the hippocampal formation; a brain region important for certain aspects of learning and memory. It is also one of the first brain structures affected by Alzheimer's disease and medial temporal lobe epilepsy arises in the hippocampus, among other brain structure ...
Models of bodily expression perception
... For better or worse, we spend our life surrounded by other people. Nothing is less surprising then than to assume that we are trained and over-trained to read their body language. When we see someone running with the hands protecting his face we perceive at once the fear and the action of running fo ...
... For better or worse, we spend our life surrounded by other people. Nothing is less surprising then than to assume that we are trained and over-trained to read their body language. When we see someone running with the hands protecting his face we perceive at once the fear and the action of running fo ...
2nd year - FORTH-ICS - Foundation for Research and Technology
... within the cortex, as suggested by our preliminary results. A major implication of this, both for biological and for artificial agents, is that it should be possible to train their motor system by simple action-observation and action-recall. The representations, shared by both overt actions and by m ...
... within the cortex, as suggested by our preliminary results. A major implication of this, both for biological and for artificial agents, is that it should be possible to train their motor system by simple action-observation and action-recall. The representations, shared by both overt actions and by m ...
Methods of Studying The Nervous System
... Locating Neurotransmitters and Receptors in the Brain • Antibodies for the most of the brain’s peptide neurotransmitters and receptors have been created; these can be labeled with a dye or radioactive element and then used to identify specific neuroproteins in slices of brain tissue ...
... Locating Neurotransmitters and Receptors in the Brain • Antibodies for the most of the brain’s peptide neurotransmitters and receptors have been created; these can be labeled with a dye or radioactive element and then used to identify specific neuroproteins in slices of brain tissue ...
J Comp Neurol 2000 Lavenex - University of California, Berkeley
... late with differences in hippocampal size, with males being larger (Sherry et al., 1996). In brown-headed cowbirds (Molothrus ater), a brood-parasite, females search for host nests in which to lay their eggs during the breeding season. Males do not express such behavior and, as predicted, the relati ...
... late with differences in hippocampal size, with males being larger (Sherry et al., 1996). In brown-headed cowbirds (Molothrus ater), a brood-parasite, females search for host nests in which to lay their eggs during the breeding season. Males do not express such behavior and, as predicted, the relati ...
Aalborg Universitet Brain plasticity Wang, Li
... response to the peripheral electrical stimulation in temporal, spatial, and frequency domain. (2) Present a model that describes short-term cortical reorganization. (3) Investigate the modulatory effects of the pain modulatory stimulation (transcutaneous electrical stimulation and acute experimental ...
... response to the peripheral electrical stimulation in temporal, spatial, and frequency domain. (2) Present a model that describes short-term cortical reorganization. (3) Investigate the modulatory effects of the pain modulatory stimulation (transcutaneous electrical stimulation and acute experimental ...
Chapter 3
... 7. Parkinson disease is a disorder of movement, in which cells degenerate in the a. corpus callosum. b. basal ganglia. c. reticular formation. d. cerebellum. 8. The parts of the brain dedicated to emotion are located within the a. endocrine system. b. limbic system. c. association cortex. d. primary ...
... 7. Parkinson disease is a disorder of movement, in which cells degenerate in the a. corpus callosum. b. basal ganglia. c. reticular formation. d. cerebellum. 8. The parts of the brain dedicated to emotion are located within the a. endocrine system. b. limbic system. c. association cortex. d. primary ...
full text - TReAD Lab
... the medial tip of the STN has reciprocal projections with the primate limbic pallidum (ventral pallidum (VP) in rodents), whereas the lSTN preferentially interacts with the external pallidal segment (globus pallidus in rodents) and entopeduncular nucleus [2, 21– 23]. In primates (but not rodents), t ...
... the medial tip of the STN has reciprocal projections with the primate limbic pallidum (ventral pallidum (VP) in rodents), whereas the lSTN preferentially interacts with the external pallidal segment (globus pallidus in rodents) and entopeduncular nucleus [2, 21– 23]. In primates (but not rodents), t ...
as a PDF
... regions (Fig. 1) known to contain preganglionic parasympathetic neurons in experimental animals. Medium-sized neurons were located in a region bordered by the spinal trigeminal nucleus laterally, the facial nucleus medially and the medial vestibular nucleus dorsally. Rostrally, these neurons were sc ...
... regions (Fig. 1) known to contain preganglionic parasympathetic neurons in experimental animals. Medium-sized neurons were located in a region bordered by the spinal trigeminal nucleus laterally, the facial nucleus medially and the medial vestibular nucleus dorsally. Rostrally, these neurons were sc ...
Foundations of Physiological Psychology, 7e (Carlson)
... 20) A complex phenomenon that is explained using simpler phenomena is based on the process of A) rationalization. B) simplification. C) generalization. D) deduction. E) reduction. Answer: E Diff: 2 Page Ref: 5 Objective: Factual LO:1.2 APA: 1.1 21) Dr. Leary argues that muscle contraction occurs bec ...
... 20) A complex phenomenon that is explained using simpler phenomena is based on the process of A) rationalization. B) simplification. C) generalization. D) deduction. E) reduction. Answer: E Diff: 2 Page Ref: 5 Objective: Factual LO:1.2 APA: 1.1 21) Dr. Leary argues that muscle contraction occurs bec ...
SLEEP AND EEG
... similar to that of wake, alert person, although person is in sleep, therefore, it is called paradoxical sleep (person sleeping but EEG pattern is like awake person). ...
... similar to that of wake, alert person, although person is in sleep, therefore, it is called paradoxical sleep (person sleeping but EEG pattern is like awake person). ...
SLEEP AND EEG
... similar to that of wake, alert person, although person is in sleep, therefore, it is called paradoxical sleep (person sleeping but EEG pattern is like awake person). ...
... similar to that of wake, alert person, although person is in sleep, therefore, it is called paradoxical sleep (person sleeping but EEG pattern is like awake person). ...
Resting-state functional connectivity in neuropsychiatric disorders
... were able to participate [5,6]. In disorders with prominent cognitive features like autism, schizophrenia, and Alzheimer’s disease, this constitutes a substantial limitation. Resting-state functional connectivity is a relatively novel fMRI approach that has the potential to overcome a number of thes ...
... were able to participate [5,6]. In disorders with prominent cognitive features like autism, schizophrenia, and Alzheimer’s disease, this constitutes a substantial limitation. Resting-state functional connectivity is a relatively novel fMRI approach that has the potential to overcome a number of thes ...
Hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus activation contributes to
... Abstract Heart failure (HF) is a serious cardiovascular disease and is characterized by exaggerated sympathetic activity. In this paper, we review these limited studies, with particular emphasis on examining the role of the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) in the neurohumoral excitation in HF. The PVN ...
... Abstract Heart failure (HF) is a serious cardiovascular disease and is characterized by exaggerated sympathetic activity. In this paper, we review these limited studies, with particular emphasis on examining the role of the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) in the neurohumoral excitation in HF. The PVN ...
Parallel basal ganglia circuits for voluntary and
... exploratory approach may raise more questions and therefore our discussions may often be speculative. By doing so, however, we hope this article will trigger discussions among readers, potentially leading to novel concepts of the basal ganglia. ...
... exploratory approach may raise more questions and therefore our discussions may often be speculative. By doing so, however, we hope this article will trigger discussions among readers, potentially leading to novel concepts of the basal ganglia. ...
Nervous System - Winston Knoll Collegiate
... Your body is adjusting to constant change. – On the next slide your central nervous system will adjust to the amount of light that enters the retina. ...
... Your body is adjusting to constant change. – On the next slide your central nervous system will adjust to the amount of light that enters the retina. ...
BZA BCI Projects
... What is a BCI? BCIs may be: • Non-invasive (usually EEG) • Invasive • ECoG (surface of cortex) • depth recording (in brain) ...
... What is a BCI? BCIs may be: • Non-invasive (usually EEG) • Invasive • ECoG (surface of cortex) • depth recording (in brain) ...
A review of alpha activity in integrative brain function: Fundamental
... introduced by using brain oscillations has become one of the most important conceptual and analytic tools for the understanding of cognitive processes. He proposes that a major task for neuroscience is to devise ways to study and analyze the activity of distributed systems in waking brains, in parti ...
... introduced by using brain oscillations has become one of the most important conceptual and analytic tools for the understanding of cognitive processes. He proposes that a major task for neuroscience is to devise ways to study and analyze the activity of distributed systems in waking brains, in parti ...
IV. Model Application: the UAV Autonomous Learning in Unknown
... we make our application in 3D environment with more complicated realistic task and the environment remains unknown to the UAV during the learning process. An unknown 3D environment’s complexity lies in several aspects. (1) Agents in a 3D environment have more freedom and also more action probabiliti ...
... we make our application in 3D environment with more complicated realistic task and the environment remains unknown to the UAV during the learning process. An unknown 3D environment’s complexity lies in several aspects. (1) Agents in a 3D environment have more freedom and also more action probabiliti ...
View/Open - eDiss - Georg-August
... the analysis. Decoding the information about the acoustic stimulus was compared between single neurons and set of simultaneously recorded neurons. Information was higher for some data sets with 2 or more simultaneously recorded neurons indicating the existence of a population code inside the brain o ...
... the analysis. Decoding the information about the acoustic stimulus was compared between single neurons and set of simultaneously recorded neurons. Information was higher for some data sets with 2 or more simultaneously recorded neurons indicating the existence of a population code inside the brain o ...
Brainstem: neural networks vital for life
... the nervous system from the molecular level to perception, memory and linguistics. Yet in all the 1568 pages, there is not one sentence about how the respiratory rhythm is generated and controlled by the brainstem. The relatively low profile of brainstem studies can be attributed to three main facto ...
... the nervous system from the molecular level to perception, memory and linguistics. Yet in all the 1568 pages, there is not one sentence about how the respiratory rhythm is generated and controlled by the brainstem. The relatively low profile of brainstem studies can be attributed to three main facto ...
Optogenetic Brain Interfaces
... designated neural populations gives the opportunity to emulate and study new models of neurological diseases (e.g., optogenetics can be used to reversibly generate patterns of epileptogenic activity [4]). 4) Developing new and efficient therapeutic treatments: Optical modulation of activity in targe ...
... designated neural populations gives the opportunity to emulate and study new models of neurological diseases (e.g., optogenetics can be used to reversibly generate patterns of epileptogenic activity [4]). 4) Developing new and efficient therapeutic treatments: Optical modulation of activity in targe ...
The stress-coping (mis)match hypothesis for nature×nurture
... It is important to note that active and passive stresscoping responses are related, but dissimilar to proactive and reactive coping styles. Proactive coping is defined as an anticipatory, goal-directed act to prevent the effects of stress, which can be active coping, but can also be noted as the inh ...
... It is important to note that active and passive stresscoping responses are related, but dissimilar to proactive and reactive coping styles. Proactive coping is defined as an anticipatory, goal-directed act to prevent the effects of stress, which can be active coping, but can also be noted as the inh ...