Grade 11: Physical Sciences Outline
... Dehydration of alcohols: Elimination of water from an alcohol Cracking of alkanes: The chemical process in which longer chain hydrocarbon molecules are broken down to shorter more useful molecules. Write down, using structural formulae, equations and reaction conditions for the following substitutio ...
... Dehydration of alcohols: Elimination of water from an alcohol Cracking of alkanes: The chemical process in which longer chain hydrocarbon molecules are broken down to shorter more useful molecules. Write down, using structural formulae, equations and reaction conditions for the following substitutio ...
Calculating Percent Yield
... (Friedel-Crafts Alkylation) that incorporates the effect of substitution of the aromatic ring into the experiment. Students will prepare the product the first week of the experiment. During the second week, students will analyze the products by TLC analysis and melting point determination. In additi ...
... (Friedel-Crafts Alkylation) that incorporates the effect of substitution of the aromatic ring into the experiment. Students will prepare the product the first week of the experiment. During the second week, students will analyze the products by TLC analysis and melting point determination. In additi ...
Chapter 2-3 Carbon Compounds
... 5. Saturated- this term refers to a lipid compound that has C atoms joined to other C atoms by single bonds. This allows the maximum number of H atoms to bond to the C atoms. ...
... 5. Saturated- this term refers to a lipid compound that has C atoms joined to other C atoms by single bonds. This allows the maximum number of H atoms to bond to the C atoms. ...
Exam 2 - Wake Forest University
... Do not open or begin this exam until instructed. This exam consists of 5 pages plus the cover page. Before starting the exam, check to make sure that you have all of the pages. The exam has a total of 100 points and includes 13 questions. Only legible answers written on the exam will be considered f ...
... Do not open or begin this exam until instructed. This exam consists of 5 pages plus the cover page. Before starting the exam, check to make sure that you have all of the pages. The exam has a total of 100 points and includes 13 questions. Only legible answers written on the exam will be considered f ...
Summary Notes All that you need given 1 week left
... -Reaction with bromine -Reaction with hydrogen -Reaction with itself (addition polymerisation) Alcohol is formed from the reaction between an alkene and steam. Catalyst : Phosphoric (V) acid Chemical properties of alcohol -Burn in air to form carbon dioxide and water -React with carboxylic acid to f ...
... -Reaction with bromine -Reaction with hydrogen -Reaction with itself (addition polymerisation) Alcohol is formed from the reaction between an alkene and steam. Catalyst : Phosphoric (V) acid Chemical properties of alcohol -Burn in air to form carbon dioxide and water -React with carboxylic acid to f ...
GR.12 ALCOHOL WITH KEY 06-07
... F. 1. The dehydration of the alcohol (A) in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid leads to the formation of two alkene isomers. What is the compound (A)? Write the condensed structural formulas of the 2 alkene isomers. 2. The alcohol (A) is a liquid of boiling point t = 100oC, while the ether c ...
... F. 1. The dehydration of the alcohol (A) in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid leads to the formation of two alkene isomers. What is the compound (A)? Write the condensed structural formulas of the 2 alkene isomers. 2. The alcohol (A) is a liquid of boiling point t = 100oC, while the ether c ...
Exam 2 Review A
... 2. Be able to write a definition of Markovnikov’s rule, and employ the Hammond-Leffler postulate in an explanation of the regioselective addition of HX to an unsymmetrical alkene. 3. Be able to explain how alkenes can be hydrated with water under acidic conditions, using an arrow-pushing mechanism t ...
... 2. Be able to write a definition of Markovnikov’s rule, and employ the Hammond-Leffler postulate in an explanation of the regioselective addition of HX to an unsymmetrical alkene. 3. Be able to explain how alkenes can be hydrated with water under acidic conditions, using an arrow-pushing mechanism t ...
ORGANIC
... process of joining short molecules – monomers- into long chain molecules Two types Addition And Condensation polymerization The ...
... process of joining short molecules – monomers- into long chain molecules Two types Addition And Condensation polymerization The ...
Alcohols/Wade
... 5. What carbonyl compound and reducing agent would you use to carry out the reduction to form the following alcohols? a) n-octanol ...
... 5. What carbonyl compound and reducing agent would you use to carry out the reduction to form the following alcohols? a) n-octanol ...
Carbon Compounds
... What do you mean by allotropes? Name three allotropes of carbon. Write 2 points of difference in the structures and properties of diamond and graphite. What is Buckminster fullerene? How many atoms does its molecule contain? Why is diamond used for making cutting tools? What do you mean by catenatio ...
... What do you mean by allotropes? Name three allotropes of carbon. Write 2 points of difference in the structures and properties of diamond and graphite. What is Buckminster fullerene? How many atoms does its molecule contain? Why is diamond used for making cutting tools? What do you mean by catenatio ...
SCH4U Unit Test Name
... The correct name for the compound given above is which of the following? a. 1-propyl-3-ethyl-4-methylbenzene b. 4-cyclopropyl-2-ethyl-1-methylbenzene c. p,σ - methyl, ethylcyclopropylbenzene d. 1-propyl-3-ethyl-4-methylcyclohexane ...
... The correct name for the compound given above is which of the following? a. 1-propyl-3-ethyl-4-methylbenzene b. 4-cyclopropyl-2-ethyl-1-methylbenzene c. p,σ - methyl, ethylcyclopropylbenzene d. 1-propyl-3-ethyl-4-methylcyclohexane ...
Chapter 1_part 2
... this bond's weakness is explained by significantly less overlap between the component porbitals due to their parallel orientation. This is contrasted by sigma bond which form bonding orbitals directly between the nucleus of the bonding atoms, resulting in greater overlap and a strong sigma bond. ...
... this bond's weakness is explained by significantly less overlap between the component porbitals due to their parallel orientation. This is contrasted by sigma bond which form bonding orbitals directly between the nucleus of the bonding atoms, resulting in greater overlap and a strong sigma bond. ...
Organic Chemistry - Paint Valley Local Schools
... MACROMOLECULES - Monomers link together to form polymers Dehydration reaction – water is removed, joins monomers together Hydrolysis – water attaches to a polymer and breaks it into ...
... MACROMOLECULES - Monomers link together to form polymers Dehydration reaction – water is removed, joins monomers together Hydrolysis – water attaches to a polymer and breaks it into ...
01. Structure and properties of organic compounds. Aldehydes fnd
... In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (-OH) is bound to a carbon atom. In particular, this carbon center should be saturated, having single bonds to three other atoms. ...
... In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (-OH) is bound to a carbon atom. In particular, this carbon center should be saturated, having single bonds to three other atoms. ...
Organic 10.1 SL
... aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid and halide. 10.1.10 Apply IUPAC rules for naming compounds containing up to six carbon atoms with one of the following functional groups: alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid and halide. 10.1.11 Identify the following functional groups when present in ...
... aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid and halide. 10.1.10 Apply IUPAC rules for naming compounds containing up to six carbon atoms with one of the following functional groups: alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid and halide. 10.1.11 Identify the following functional groups when present in ...
gorgpps.pps - Knockhardy
... Individual students may use the material at home for revision purposes and it can also prove useful for classroom teaching with an interactive white board. Accompanying notes on this, and the full range of AS and A2 Chemistry topics, are available from the KNOCKHARDY WEBSITE at... ...
... Individual students may use the material at home for revision purposes and it can also prove useful for classroom teaching with an interactive white board. Accompanying notes on this, and the full range of AS and A2 Chemistry topics, are available from the KNOCKHARDY WEBSITE at... ...
Chemistry - Vikrama Simhapuri University
... with silver carbonate (ii) Alkenes to epoxides-peroxide induced epoxidations. (iii) Alkenes to diols-oxidation with potassium permanaganate, osmium tetraoxide, Prevost reaction (iv) Ketones to esters-Bayer-villiger oxidation (v) Oxidative bond cleavage-cleavage of alkenes by transition metals. (vi) ...
... with silver carbonate (ii) Alkenes to epoxides-peroxide induced epoxidations. (iii) Alkenes to diols-oxidation with potassium permanaganate, osmium tetraoxide, Prevost reaction (iv) Ketones to esters-Bayer-villiger oxidation (v) Oxidative bond cleavage-cleavage of alkenes by transition metals. (vi) ...
Document
... the double bond, it’s location must be indicated – Start numbering carbons at end closest to the double bond, and indicate the lower-numbered carbon involved in double bond – Ex. 1-butene: CH2=CH–CH2–CH3 2-butene: CH3–CH=CH–CH3 • Alkynes are named the same way, with -yne instead of -ene ...
... the double bond, it’s location must be indicated – Start numbering carbons at end closest to the double bond, and indicate the lower-numbered carbon involved in double bond – Ex. 1-butene: CH2=CH–CH2–CH3 2-butene: CH3–CH=CH–CH3 • Alkynes are named the same way, with -yne instead of -ene ...
-1- GLOSSARY OF CHEM 1110 ORGANIC CHEMISTRY TERMS
... thus the reactivity of even complex molecules can be predicted. functional isomers: compounds which have the same molecular formula that possess different functional groups. geometric isomers: stereoisomers which differ in the geometry around either a carbon-carbon double bond or ring. halo group (X ...
... thus the reactivity of even complex molecules can be predicted. functional isomers: compounds which have the same molecular formula that possess different functional groups. geometric isomers: stereoisomers which differ in the geometry around either a carbon-carbon double bond or ring. halo group (X ...
Alkene
In organic chemistry, an alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains at least one carbon–carbon double bond. Alkene, olefin, and olefine are used often interchangeably (see nomenclature section below). Acyclic alkenes, with only one double bond and no other functional groups, known as mono-enes, form a homologous series of hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH2n. Alkenes have two hydrogen atoms less than the corresponding alkane (with the same number of carbon atoms). The simplest alkene, ethylene (C2H4), which has the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) name ethene is the organic compound produced on the largest scale industrially. Aromatic compounds are often drawn as cyclic alkenes, but their structure and properties are different and they are not considered to be alkenes.