Chem 341 Review for Finals Key Reactions Mechanisms
... Chem 341 Review for Finals Reaction Types • RMgBr (Grignard Reagents) –Preparation from alkyl halides –Reactions with aldehydes, ketones, and esters • Nucleophilic Addition to Ketones – Irreversible additions: LiAlH4 RMgBr – Reversible additions: alcohols => hemiacetal & acetal – Addition-Eliminati ...
... Chem 341 Review for Finals Reaction Types • RMgBr (Grignard Reagents) –Preparation from alkyl halides –Reactions with aldehydes, ketones, and esters • Nucleophilic Addition to Ketones – Irreversible additions: LiAlH4 RMgBr – Reversible additions: alcohols => hemiacetal & acetal – Addition-Eliminati ...
NAT 5 Unit 2 Natures Chem Booklet 1 Fuels
... State the test for oxygen State that the main components of air are oxygen and nitrogen in proportion of 1:4 State that an exothermic reaction is one in which energy is released State what is meant by finite resource and fuel crisis in relation to the amount of coal, oil and natural gas in the earth ...
... State the test for oxygen State that the main components of air are oxygen and nitrogen in proportion of 1:4 State that an exothermic reaction is one in which energy is released State what is meant by finite resource and fuel crisis in relation to the amount of coal, oil and natural gas in the earth ...
Document
... Hydrocarbons that contain alcohols are named THE SAME way as usual. 1. You name the longest parent chain. 2. You use –ane –ene –yne for single, double, triple bonds. **You number the hydrocarbon ‘Parent Chain” so branches are on lowest carbon ...
... Hydrocarbons that contain alcohols are named THE SAME way as usual. 1. You name the longest parent chain. 2. You use –ane –ene –yne for single, double, triple bonds. **You number the hydrocarbon ‘Parent Chain” so branches are on lowest carbon ...
document
... Reactions of Alkenes • The C=C double bond is very reactive since it is a centre of electron density. One of the bonds is weaker than the other and this breaks open on reaction leaving the basic carbon chain intact. • Thus alkenes undergo addition reactions and are attacked by electrophiles i.e? • ...
... Reactions of Alkenes • The C=C double bond is very reactive since it is a centre of electron density. One of the bonds is weaker than the other and this breaks open on reaction leaving the basic carbon chain intact. • Thus alkenes undergo addition reactions and are attacked by electrophiles i.e? • ...
1. intro notes / aliphatics overview
... ALKYNES ALCOHOLS ALDEHYDES KETONES CARBOXYLIC ACIDS (ii) ORGANIC FAMILY a group of organic compounds with common structural features (e.g. the same functional group) that impart characteristic/similar physical and chemical properties (Examples include: alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, halogenoalkanes, a ...
... ALKYNES ALCOHOLS ALDEHYDES KETONES CARBOXYLIC ACIDS (ii) ORGANIC FAMILY a group of organic compounds with common structural features (e.g. the same functional group) that impart characteristic/similar physical and chemical properties (Examples include: alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, halogenoalkanes, a ...
Chemistry 199 - Department of Chemistry | Oregon State University
... 18. 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane ...
... 18. 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane ...
Ch. 4 ppt - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
... Examples of molecules with the functional group ...
... Examples of molecules with the functional group ...
Name - TeacherWeb
... Halocarbons A halocarbon is an organic compound that contains a halogen as its functional group. The general formula of a halocarbon is RX, where X is a halogen substituent. When a halogen is attached to an aliphatic chain, it is called an alkyl halide; when attached to an arene ring, it is an aryl ...
... Halocarbons A halocarbon is an organic compound that contains a halogen as its functional group. The general formula of a halocarbon is RX, where X is a halogen substituent. When a halogen is attached to an aliphatic chain, it is called an alkyl halide; when attached to an arene ring, it is an aryl ...
CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH
... How does the length of the carbon chain effect the melting points and boiling points of hydrocarbons? The longer the carbon chain the higher the melting and boiling points. ...
... How does the length of the carbon chain effect the melting points and boiling points of hydrocarbons? The longer the carbon chain the higher the melting and boiling points. ...
Production of materials
... other hydrocarbons by a process called cracking. Cracking: process in which large hydrocarbons are broken down into smaller ones with the help of heat and/or a catalyst. ...
... other hydrocarbons by a process called cracking. Cracking: process in which large hydrocarbons are broken down into smaller ones with the help of heat and/or a catalyst. ...
1. Dehydration Synthesis 2. Fermentation
... Joining two (or more) molecules together by removing water from functional groups. Two kinds for you: 1. Etherification 2. Esterification ...
... Joining two (or more) molecules together by removing water from functional groups. Two kinds for you: 1. Etherification 2. Esterification ...
Chapter 4: Carbon
... Carbon forms the backbone of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids We all eat at the SPONCH CaFé (but not in that order…HOCNCaPSFe is just too hard to pronounce!!) Percentages don’t vary much from one organism to another. However, because of carbon’s versatility, these few elements can be ...
... Carbon forms the backbone of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids We all eat at the SPONCH CaFé (but not in that order…HOCNCaPSFe is just too hard to pronounce!!) Percentages don’t vary much from one organism to another. However, because of carbon’s versatility, these few elements can be ...
Organic 2 PPT
... can also be oxidized into other products “Dr. Al K. Hall Mr. Al D. Hyde” Preparing aldehydes from a primary alcohol is a problem, because they are then easily oxidized to carboxylic acids ...
... can also be oxidized into other products “Dr. Al K. Hall Mr. Al D. Hyde” Preparing aldehydes from a primary alcohol is a problem, because they are then easily oxidized to carboxylic acids ...
Classification of Halogen Derivatives
... kCN is predominantly ionic and provides cyanide ions in solution, which is ambident nucleophile and bind with carbon side to form as the major product, while AgCN is covalent and form isocyanide as the major product. Like KCN, KNO2 form R-ONO while AgNO2 produces R-NO2 as product. Vinyl chloride is ...
... kCN is predominantly ionic and provides cyanide ions in solution, which is ambident nucleophile and bind with carbon side to form as the major product, while AgCN is covalent and form isocyanide as the major product. Like KCN, KNO2 form R-ONO while AgNO2 produces R-NO2 as product. Vinyl chloride is ...
ClickHere - KV HVF , AVADI Chennai
... 13 What are interstitial compounds? Why are such compounds well known for transition metals? 14 Draw a figure to show splitting of degenerate d-orbitals in an octahedral field. How does the magnitude of the ∆o decides the high spin and low spin complexes. 15 The treatment of alkyl chlorides with aqu ...
... 13 What are interstitial compounds? Why are such compounds well known for transition metals? 14 Draw a figure to show splitting of degenerate d-orbitals in an octahedral field. How does the magnitude of the ∆o decides the high spin and low spin complexes. 15 The treatment of alkyl chlorides with aqu ...
BiochemistryMolecules
... Example: Glycerol 3. Molecules are commonly shown in “stick” form. This is a “lazy chemist” strategy to more quickly depict the structure of organic molecules. Since all organic molecules are built from carbon and hydrogen (and usually a lot of carbon and hydrogen atoms), these atoms are abbreviated ...
... Example: Glycerol 3. Molecules are commonly shown in “stick” form. This is a “lazy chemist” strategy to more quickly depict the structure of organic molecules. Since all organic molecules are built from carbon and hydrogen (and usually a lot of carbon and hydrogen atoms), these atoms are abbreviated ...
Alkene
In organic chemistry, an alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains at least one carbon–carbon double bond. Alkene, olefin, and olefine are used often interchangeably (see nomenclature section below). Acyclic alkenes, with only one double bond and no other functional groups, known as mono-enes, form a homologous series of hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH2n. Alkenes have two hydrogen atoms less than the corresponding alkane (with the same number of carbon atoms). The simplest alkene, ethylene (C2H4), which has the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) name ethene is the organic compound produced on the largest scale industrially. Aromatic compounds are often drawn as cyclic alkenes, but their structure and properties are different and they are not considered to be alkenes.