Key Concepts File - Northwest ISD Moodle
... combinations in the offspring of parents with known genotypes. They are used to predict and analyze genotypic and phenotypic ratios and frequencies. Mendelian genetic crosses include monohybrid (single-trait) crosses and dihybrid (two-trait) crosses; they can be traced using Punnett Squares. Non-Men ...
... combinations in the offspring of parents with known genotypes. They are used to predict and analyze genotypic and phenotypic ratios and frequencies. Mendelian genetic crosses include monohybrid (single-trait) crosses and dihybrid (two-trait) crosses; they can be traced using Punnett Squares. Non-Men ...
Recombinant DNA technology
... • An alteration in a segment of DNA, which can disturb a gene's behavior and sometimes leads to disease. • It may be: • (1) Small genetic change, genetic drift (mutation) • (2) large genetic change, genetic shift (recombination) ...
... • An alteration in a segment of DNA, which can disturb a gene's behavior and sometimes leads to disease. • It may be: • (1) Small genetic change, genetic drift (mutation) • (2) large genetic change, genetic shift (recombination) ...
DNA, RNA, and PROTEIN SYNTHESIS SUMMERY QUESTIONS
... Amino Acid Sequence is Determined by the DNA Nitrogen Base Sequence More Differences in Amino Acid Sequence = More Differences in DNA Nitrogen Base Sequence Yellow Perch (Fish) 9 Amino Acid Differences > Horse 6 Differences Fewer Amino Acid Differences = Fewer DNA Differences = Closer Related Horse ...
... Amino Acid Sequence is Determined by the DNA Nitrogen Base Sequence More Differences in Amino Acid Sequence = More Differences in DNA Nitrogen Base Sequence Yellow Perch (Fish) 9 Amino Acid Differences > Horse 6 Differences Fewer Amino Acid Differences = Fewer DNA Differences = Closer Related Horse ...
Example Quiz
... DNA mixture. This was important as the next step was to ligate this DNA with the insert. If the EcoRI or HindIII was still present it would compete with the ligase activity (i.e., ligase would join the ends and then the EcoRI would re-cleave the DNA). b. (2 pts) What biochemical principles underlie ...
... DNA mixture. This was important as the next step was to ligate this DNA with the insert. If the EcoRI or HindIII was still present it would compete with the ligase activity (i.e., ligase would join the ends and then the EcoRI would re-cleave the DNA). b. (2 pts) What biochemical principles underlie ...
Genetics Lecture 13 Extranuclear Inheritance
... • That both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own DNA and a system for expressing genetic information was first suggested by the discovery of mutations and the resultant inheritance patterns in plants, yeast, and other fungi. • Because both mitochondria and chloroplasts are inherited t ...
... • That both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own DNA and a system for expressing genetic information was first suggested by the discovery of mutations and the resultant inheritance patterns in plants, yeast, and other fungi. • Because both mitochondria and chloroplasts are inherited t ...
Biology Study Guide
... Name the six kingdoms and identify the following for each: --prokaryote/eukaryote --sexual/asexual reproduction --autotrophic/heterotrophic What is a domain? Bacteria and Viruses (Chapter 18): How/why have bacteria become resistant to antibiotics? Describe the shape of bacterial DNA. What ...
... Name the six kingdoms and identify the following for each: --prokaryote/eukaryote --sexual/asexual reproduction --autotrophic/heterotrophic What is a domain? Bacteria and Viruses (Chapter 18): How/why have bacteria become resistant to antibiotics? Describe the shape of bacterial DNA. What ...
downloadable file
... Sequencing DNA is a way to determine the order of the four nucleotides along a strand of DNA. Sequencing DNA has become vital to the fields of basic research, biotechnology, forensics and medical diagnostics. In the late 1970’s, biology saw the first two methods to sequence DNA. One method, Maxam-Gi ...
... Sequencing DNA is a way to determine the order of the four nucleotides along a strand of DNA. Sequencing DNA has become vital to the fields of basic research, biotechnology, forensics and medical diagnostics. In the late 1970’s, biology saw the first two methods to sequence DNA. One method, Maxam-Gi ...
Name
... e. DNA is made of many _________, which are needed for instructions. 3. At this point, click on What is a Chromosome? (located above the T.V. screen). Use this information to answer the questions that follow. a. DNA is packaged into units called ______________. b. DNA wrapped around _____________. c ...
... e. DNA is made of many _________, which are needed for instructions. 3. At this point, click on What is a Chromosome? (located above the T.V. screen). Use this information to answer the questions that follow. a. DNA is packaged into units called ______________. b. DNA wrapped around _____________. c ...
Contemporary Biology Per
... 10. Selective breeding is the concept behind pure bred dogs and cats, but it is also used for _______ ________. 11. ________________ is a cross between dissimilar individuals. It is a way to combine the best characteristics. 12. ________________ is a cross between similar individuals. It is the way ...
... 10. Selective breeding is the concept behind pure bred dogs and cats, but it is also used for _______ ________. 11. ________________ is a cross between dissimilar individuals. It is a way to combine the best characteristics. 12. ________________ is a cross between similar individuals. It is the way ...
14-1 Human Heredity
... When did this project begin? _____________________ When was it completed? __________________________ 11. Only a small part of the DNA molecule is made up of _______________. 12. Research groups around the world are analyzing the huge amount of information in the DNA sequence; a. looking for genes th ...
... When did this project begin? _____________________ When was it completed? __________________________ 11. Only a small part of the DNA molecule is made up of _______________. 12. Research groups around the world are analyzing the huge amount of information in the DNA sequence; a. looking for genes th ...
Genetic Engineering
... Scientists at the American Association of Genetic Modification have identified the gene that makes blueberries blue and have put it into a strawberry. The genetically modified strawberries taste exactly the same, but are blue in color. It is hoped that this will make the fruit more appealing to chil ...
... Scientists at the American Association of Genetic Modification have identified the gene that makes blueberries blue and have put it into a strawberry. The genetically modified strawberries taste exactly the same, but are blue in color. It is hoped that this will make the fruit more appealing to chil ...
Julia Bolzon
... muscular weakness. Kelland, Kate. “Three-Parent Embryos Unnerve Ethicists.” The Globe and Mail. September 19, 2012. Accessed at: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/health-andfitness/three-parent-embryos-unnerveethicists/article4553114/ ...
... muscular weakness. Kelland, Kate. “Three-Parent Embryos Unnerve Ethicists.” The Globe and Mail. September 19, 2012. Accessed at: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/health-andfitness/three-parent-embryos-unnerveethicists/article4553114/ ...
ppt
... •Exons are rearranged to form different proteins (alt. splicing) •This allows 30,000 genes to produce 120,000 diff. proteins. ...
... •Exons are rearranged to form different proteins (alt. splicing) •This allows 30,000 genes to produce 120,000 diff. proteins. ...
ASSOCIATION STUDIES ARTICLE
... B.-L. Chang, S.D. Cramer, F. Wiklund, S.D. Isaacs, V.L. Stevens, J. Sun, S. Smith, K. Pruett, L.M. Romero, K.E. Wiley, S.-T. Kim, Y. Zhu, Z. Zhang, F.-C. Hsu, A.R. Turner, J. Adolfsson, W. Liu, J.W. Kim, D. Duggan, J. Carpten, S.L. Zheng, C. Rodriguez, W.B. Isaacs, H. Grönberg, and J. Xu ...
... B.-L. Chang, S.D. Cramer, F. Wiklund, S.D. Isaacs, V.L. Stevens, J. Sun, S. Smith, K. Pruett, L.M. Romero, K.E. Wiley, S.-T. Kim, Y. Zhu, Z. Zhang, F.-C. Hsu, A.R. Turner, J. Adolfsson, W. Liu, J.W. Kim, D. Duggan, J. Carpten, S.L. Zheng, C. Rodriguez, W.B. Isaacs, H. Grönberg, and J. Xu ...
Proein Synthesis Note Fill-in
... 39. How many nucleotides make up the mature mRNA molecule? 40. What is the start codon? 41. What are the 3 stop codons? 42. What is the function of tRNA? 43. How many nucleotides make up a tRNA molecule? 44. What are anticodons and where do we find them? 45. Sketch and label a tRNA molecule. 46. Ho ...
... 39. How many nucleotides make up the mature mRNA molecule? 40. What is the start codon? 41. What are the 3 stop codons? 42. What is the function of tRNA? 43. How many nucleotides make up a tRNA molecule? 44. What are anticodons and where do we find them? 45. Sketch and label a tRNA molecule. 46. Ho ...
Chapter 14: Human Heredity
... 1. Explain how scientists manipulate DNA (review from chapter 12) 2. Describe the importance of recombinant DNA (review from chapter 12) 3. Define transgenic and describe the usefulness of some transgenic organisms to humans. 4. Evaluate the benefits and dangers of developing and using transgenic or ...
... 1. Explain how scientists manipulate DNA (review from chapter 12) 2. Describe the importance of recombinant DNA (review from chapter 12) 3. Define transgenic and describe the usefulness of some transgenic organisms to humans. 4. Evaluate the benefits and dangers of developing and using transgenic or ...
A. Restriction Enzymes
... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yc-s-WojU5Y&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8rXizmLjegI\ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TpmNfv1jKuA ...
... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yc-s-WojU5Y&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8rXizmLjegI\ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TpmNfv1jKuA ...
Lab Aseptic Techniques and Classification
... The proteins (antigens) are positioned on the filter exactly as they were on the gel. The filter is then washed with patient’s serum followed by anti-human antibodies tagged with an enzyme. The patient antibodies that combine with their specific antigen are visible (shown here in red) when the enzym ...
... The proteins (antigens) are positioned on the filter exactly as they were on the gel. The filter is then washed with patient’s serum followed by anti-human antibodies tagged with an enzyme. The patient antibodies that combine with their specific antigen are visible (shown here in red) when the enzym ...
Document
... Departures from strand symmetry or Chargaff asymmetries can be expressed by differences: (A-T)/(A+T) and (C-G)/(C+G) for each strand Strand symmetry originates from identical mutation/substitution processes affecting each strand ...
... Departures from strand symmetry or Chargaff asymmetries can be expressed by differences: (A-T)/(A+T) and (C-G)/(C+G) for each strand Strand symmetry originates from identical mutation/substitution processes affecting each strand ...
Document
... Worse yet, DNA just sits there - it doesn’t catalyze reactions or build the cell or organism. So, what’s so good about DNA? The answer lies in DNA’s ability to store and copy information. ...
... Worse yet, DNA just sits there - it doesn’t catalyze reactions or build the cell or organism. So, what’s so good about DNA? The answer lies in DNA’s ability to store and copy information. ...
Basic Biotechnology Review
... • C. sugar molecules • D. high and low tides caused by phases of the moon ...
... • C. sugar molecules • D. high and low tides caused by phases of the moon ...
8.2 All Genetic Information Is Encoded in the Structure of DNA
... • Types of DNA Sequences in Eukaryotes: • Unique sequence DNA • Gene family: Similar but not identical copies of unique DNA sequences that arose through duplication of an existing gene. ...
... • Types of DNA Sequences in Eukaryotes: • Unique sequence DNA • Gene family: Similar but not identical copies of unique DNA sequences that arose through duplication of an existing gene. ...
Fluorescent dye, SYBR Green, is incorporated into PCR reaction
... • Linkage mapping – Flanking markers identified – 1cM, for example • Probably ~ 1 MB or more in humans • Need very many families to get closer than this in human, or very large populations ...
... • Linkage mapping – Flanking markers identified – 1cM, for example • Probably ~ 1 MB or more in humans • Need very many families to get closer than this in human, or very large populations ...
Genealogical DNA test
A genealogical DNA test looks at a person's genome at specific locations. Results give information about genealogy or personal ancestry. In general, these tests compare the results of an individual to others from the same lineage or to current and historic ethnic groups. The test results are not meant for medical use, where different types of genetic testing are needed. They do not determine specific genetic diseases or disorders (see possible exceptions in Medical information below). They are intended only to give genealogical information.