Ch 6 Review
... _____ 11. Which of the following statements about DNA is NOT true? a. DNA is found in all organisms. b. DNA is made up of five subunits. c. DNA has a structure like a twisted ladder. d. Mistakes can be made when DNA is copied. _____ 12. Within the cell, where are proteins assembled? a. the cytoplasm ...
... _____ 11. Which of the following statements about DNA is NOT true? a. DNA is found in all organisms. b. DNA is made up of five subunits. c. DNA has a structure like a twisted ladder. d. Mistakes can be made when DNA is copied. _____ 12. Within the cell, where are proteins assembled? a. the cytoplasm ...
Final Test
... 3. Polypeptides are made of 20 units called ____. List five of these. a. ______ b. ______ c. ______ d. ______ e. ______ 4. List the three types of RNA and their function. RNA type ...
... 3. Polypeptides are made of 20 units called ____. List five of these. a. ______ b. ______ c. ______ d. ______ e. ______ 4. List the three types of RNA and their function. RNA type ...
Chapter 12 “DNA, RNA, and Protein Synthesis” Reading/Study Guide
... 22. What is the purpose of RNA polymerase? ...
... 22. What is the purpose of RNA polymerase? ...
HLA typing of renal patients and investigation of disease
... between them and separating the two strands. 2) As the temperature is reduced, the primers anneal to the denatured DNA where they find a complementary sequence. 3) DNA polymerase catalyses the replication of DNA using the single strand as a template, by anchoring to the complex, incorporating dNTP’s ...
... between them and separating the two strands. 2) As the temperature is reduced, the primers anneal to the denatured DNA where they find a complementary sequence. 3) DNA polymerase catalyses the replication of DNA using the single strand as a template, by anchoring to the complex, incorporating dNTP’s ...
Glossary of Terms – DNA and the production of proteins
... Small chemical units which when chemically joined together make up a protein A chemical made of a long chain of amino acids This molecule carries a copy of the genetic code to the ribosomes This type of pairing holds the two DNA strands together A base found on DNA which is represented by the letter ...
... Small chemical units which when chemically joined together make up a protein A chemical made of a long chain of amino acids This molecule carries a copy of the genetic code to the ribosomes This type of pairing holds the two DNA strands together A base found on DNA which is represented by the letter ...
DNA Replication and Protein Synthesis sharepoint
... but DNA stays in the nucleus! • Gene expression = use of DNA information to form proteins – 2 stages → – first is transcription = mRNA copy is made. – Second is translation = 3 different RNA’s (mRNA, tRNA, rRNA) work to assemble amino acids into protein molecule. ...
... but DNA stays in the nucleus! • Gene expression = use of DNA information to form proteins – 2 stages → – first is transcription = mRNA copy is made. – Second is translation = 3 different RNA’s (mRNA, tRNA, rRNA) work to assemble amino acids into protein molecule. ...
Object 4: Genetic fingerprinting
... Genetic fingerprinting is a technique used to identify an individual from their unique DNA pattern. History Genetic fingerprinting was discovered by geneticist Sir Alec Jeffreys in Leicester in 1984. Although over 99% of human DNA is the same, he discovered short sequences of DNA called minisatellit ...
... Genetic fingerprinting is a technique used to identify an individual from their unique DNA pattern. History Genetic fingerprinting was discovered by geneticist Sir Alec Jeffreys in Leicester in 1984. Although over 99% of human DNA is the same, he discovered short sequences of DNA called minisatellit ...
ap: chapter 16: the molecular basis of inheritance
... 1. After Morgan and fellow scientists developed the Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance, the search was on for the chemical mechanism of inheritance. What are the two components of the chromosome? __________________________________________________________________________ 2. From initial logic, which c ...
... 1. After Morgan and fellow scientists developed the Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance, the search was on for the chemical mechanism of inheritance. What are the two components of the chromosome? __________________________________________________________________________ 2. From initial logic, which c ...
Name Date
... Part 3: Using the putting it together section, click on the base pairing interactive section and follow the instruction on the screen to determine the structure of DNA. Provide a diagram of DNA, which shows the general shape of the DNA molecule with the nitrogen bases (A, T, C and G), sugar and phos ...
... Part 3: Using the putting it together section, click on the base pairing interactive section and follow the instruction on the screen to determine the structure of DNA. Provide a diagram of DNA, which shows the general shape of the DNA molecule with the nitrogen bases (A, T, C and G), sugar and phos ...
ppt - NJIT.edu
... • Proteins fold into a specific shape, which determines their function • Proteins are made from genetic templates (they don’t code) ...
... • Proteins fold into a specific shape, which determines their function • Proteins are made from genetic templates (they don’t code) ...
PCR - Polymerase Chain Reaction
... • Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis – The hydrogen bonds formed between complimentary base pairs, GC rich regions ‘melt’ (melting=strand separation or denaturation) at higher temperatures than regions that are AT rich. • When DNA separated by electrophoresis through a gradient of increasing ch ...
... • Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis – The hydrogen bonds formed between complimentary base pairs, GC rich regions ‘melt’ (melting=strand separation or denaturation) at higher temperatures than regions that are AT rich. • When DNA separated by electrophoresis through a gradient of increasing ch ...
HIV GENOTYPE ASSAY
... create double-stranded DNA Amplicons are created and heated to 72° C for 10 min to allow final extension and then cooled down to 4°C infinity for next procedure ...
... create double-stranded DNA Amplicons are created and heated to 72° C for 10 min to allow final extension and then cooled down to 4°C infinity for next procedure ...
Chapter 20: DNA Technology & Genomics
... DNA primers added initiates replication at target sequence DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to primers Cycle is repeated to further amplify DNA sample ...
... DNA primers added initiates replication at target sequence DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to primers Cycle is repeated to further amplify DNA sample ...
Honors DNA Study Guide
... _____ Showed transformation of bacteria in mice; 1 st to show that protein was not the genetic material _____ Concluded that A binds with T and G binds with C _____ X-ray crystallography pictures of DNA showed it was a helical structure _____ Studied a substance found only in the nucleus; named it “ ...
... _____ Showed transformation of bacteria in mice; 1 st to show that protein was not the genetic material _____ Concluded that A binds with T and G binds with C _____ X-ray crystallography pictures of DNA showed it was a helical structure _____ Studied a substance found only in the nucleus; named it “ ...
AP BIOLOGY CHAPTER 16 OUTLINE
... OUTLINE THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE I. DNA AS THE GENETIC MATERIAL A. The search for the genetic material led to DNA: science as a process Proteins were thought to be the genetic material because: ...
... OUTLINE THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE I. DNA AS THE GENETIC MATERIAL A. The search for the genetic material led to DNA: science as a process Proteins were thought to be the genetic material because: ...
DNA Sequencing and Gene Analysis
... Lots of ways to detect SNPs, many of which are easy to automate. Primer extension: make a primer 1 base short of the SNP site, and then extend the primer using DNA polymerase with nucleotides having different fluorescent tags. ...
... Lots of ways to detect SNPs, many of which are easy to automate. Primer extension: make a primer 1 base short of the SNP site, and then extend the primer using DNA polymerase with nucleotides having different fluorescent tags. ...
Chapter 24 – end of chapter critical thinking questions
... “self destruct” genes to cancer cells. Cons of viral gene therapy include the fact that you are infecting patients with a virus, which could have toxic side effects or cause illness. Also, gene therapy is usually fairly short lived, mostly experimental, and thus very expensive, making gene therapy o ...
... “self destruct” genes to cancer cells. Cons of viral gene therapy include the fact that you are infecting patients with a virus, which could have toxic side effects or cause illness. Also, gene therapy is usually fairly short lived, mostly experimental, and thus very expensive, making gene therapy o ...
DNA Notes - Firelands Local Schools
... SYNTHESIS. – DNA IS A SELF-REPLICATING MOLECULE WHICH GETS PASSED ON FROM ONE GENERATION TO THE NEXT. ...
... SYNTHESIS. – DNA IS A SELF-REPLICATING MOLECULE WHICH GETS PASSED ON FROM ONE GENERATION TO THE NEXT. ...
Objective - Central Magnet School
... • Use laboratory techniques such as DNA extraction, PCR, and restriction analysis to identify single base pair differences in DNA • Explain how single base pair changes called single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) can be identified through genetic testing and often correlate to specific diseases or ...
... • Use laboratory techniques such as DNA extraction, PCR, and restriction analysis to identify single base pair differences in DNA • Explain how single base pair changes called single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) can be identified through genetic testing and often correlate to specific diseases or ...
DNA
... *is passed from one generation to the next in chromosomes. *looks like a ladder, twisted around itself, called a double helix DNA Timeline Facts… Early 1950’s o 1st picture of DNA taken by Rosalind Franklin using an X-ray machine. ...
... *is passed from one generation to the next in chromosomes. *looks like a ladder, twisted around itself, called a double helix DNA Timeline Facts… Early 1950’s o 1st picture of DNA taken by Rosalind Franklin using an X-ray machine. ...
A Genomic Timeline
... James Watson and Francis Crick announce their discovery of the double-helix structure of DNA. They write in a 958-word Nature article: “It has not escaped our notice that the specific pairings we have postulated immediately suggest a possible copying mechanism for the genetic material.” Mid-1960s Ma ...
... James Watson and Francis Crick announce their discovery of the double-helix structure of DNA. They write in a 958-word Nature article: “It has not escaped our notice that the specific pairings we have postulated immediately suggest a possible copying mechanism for the genetic material.” Mid-1960s Ma ...
Document
... a. III-1 and III-3 are affected, III-2 is normal, and III-4 is a carrier. b. III-1 and III-3 are affected, III-2 is normal, and III-4 is not a carrier. c. III-1 and III-3 are normal, III-2 is affected, and III-4 is a carrier. d. III-1, III-2, and III-3 are affected, and III-4 is a carrier. e. All in ...
... a. III-1 and III-3 are affected, III-2 is normal, and III-4 is a carrier. b. III-1 and III-3 are affected, III-2 is normal, and III-4 is not a carrier. c. III-1 and III-3 are normal, III-2 is affected, and III-4 is a carrier. d. III-1, III-2, and III-3 are affected, and III-4 is a carrier. e. All in ...
Microsatellite
A microsatellite is a tract of repetitive DNA in which certain DNA motifs (ranging in length from 2–5 base pairs) are repeated, typically 5-50 times. Microsatellites occur at thousands of locations in the human genome and they are notable for their high mutation rate and high diversity in the population. Microsatellites and their longer cousins, the minisatellites, together are classified as VNTR (variable number of tandem repeats) DNA. The name ""satellite"" refers to the early observation that centrifugation of genomic DNA in a test tube separates a prominent layer of bulk DNA from accompanying ""satellite"" layers of repetitive DNA. Microsatellites are often referred to as short tandem repeats (STRs) by forensic geneticists, or as simple sequence repeats (SSRs) by plant geneticists.They are widely used for DNA profiling in kinship analysis and in forensic identification. They are also used in genetic linkage analysis/marker assisted selection to locate a gene or a mutation responsible for a given trait or disease.