Normal Faults
... Formed when tension causes large blocks of the Earth’s crust to drop down relative to other blocks. Occurs along normal faults ...
... Formed when tension causes large blocks of the Earth’s crust to drop down relative to other blocks. Occurs along normal faults ...
HST_CRF_04_02_03.qxd
... the movement of one tectonic plate away from cause another. ______18. Convergent boundaries commonly exist where 5. Changes in and magma to form. Howbydoes magma behave tectonic plates move6.side side. like air bubbles oceanic in a jar crust of honey? moves away from continental crust. c. crater und ...
... the movement of one tectonic plate away from cause another. ______18. Convergent boundaries commonly exist where 5. Changes in and magma to form. Howbydoes magma behave tectonic plates move6.side side. like air bubbles oceanic in a jar crust of honey? moves away from continental crust. c. crater und ...
Semester 1 Unit 2 Review
... 1. List the continents. The largest single land mass is made up of what two continents? ...
... 1. List the continents. The largest single land mass is made up of what two continents? ...
Prentice Hall
... 13. Circle the sentences that are true about the theory of plate tectonics. a. The ocean floor sinks back into the mantle at subduction zones. b. The heat that drives convection currents comes from solar energy. c. Hot rock rises at mid-ocean ridges, cools and spreads out as ocean sea floor. d. Plat ...
... 13. Circle the sentences that are true about the theory of plate tectonics. a. The ocean floor sinks back into the mantle at subduction zones. b. The heat that drives convection currents comes from solar energy. c. Hot rock rises at mid-ocean ridges, cools and spreads out as ocean sea floor. d. Plat ...
plate techtonics - Mid
... • This occurs when two plates slide apart from each other, an example would be a mid ocean ridge i.e. the Mid Atlantic Ridge ...
... • This occurs when two plates slide apart from each other, an example would be a mid ocean ridge i.e. the Mid Atlantic Ridge ...
Study questions for Quiz 8 Plate Tectonics – more questions on
... Of what are the fold belts of the Appalachian Mountains of eastern North America a surface expression? What is the range of velocities measured for crustal plates? What is the difference between the relative and absolute velocities of crustal plates? ...
... Of what are the fold belts of the Appalachian Mountains of eastern North America a surface expression? What is the range of velocities measured for crustal plates? What is the difference between the relative and absolute velocities of crustal plates? ...
Overheads for background on mantle minerals
... magnesium, potassium and sodium • In the whole earth, only 4 elements dominate: iron, oxygen, silicon and magnesium • These elements go up to make minerals. A mineral is a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a characteristic chemical composition and a crystalline structure • Even though there ...
... magnesium, potassium and sodium • In the whole earth, only 4 elements dominate: iron, oxygen, silicon and magnesium • These elements go up to make minerals. A mineral is a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a characteristic chemical composition and a crystalline structure • Even though there ...
Plate Tectonic Model Rubric
... Concept Model Relating to Physical Characteristics of Earth and Seafloor Topic: Types of plate boundaries, tectonic plates and their movement, Pangaea and Continental Drift Theory, Layers of the Earth, Seafloor formation, Parts of the Ocean floor, Theory of Plate Tectonics ...
... Concept Model Relating to Physical Characteristics of Earth and Seafloor Topic: Types of plate boundaries, tectonic plates and their movement, Pangaea and Continental Drift Theory, Layers of the Earth, Seafloor formation, Parts of the Ocean floor, Theory of Plate Tectonics ...
Where Are We Going?
... were once part of one giant supercontinent, Pangaea, which broke apart and allowed the continents to “drift.” Since then it has been determined that the continents are not just “drifting” but rather moving apart due to plate tectonics. Wegener’s theory was, however, instrumental in paving the way fo ...
... were once part of one giant supercontinent, Pangaea, which broke apart and allowed the continents to “drift.” Since then it has been determined that the continents are not just “drifting” but rather moving apart due to plate tectonics. Wegener’s theory was, however, instrumental in paving the way fo ...
Minerals, Rocks, Plate Tectonics Review
... A. Andes Mountains B. Rocky Mountains C. Himalayans D. Appalachian Mountains 22. The _________________ are forming where the Nazca plate is colliding with the South American plate. A. Andes Mountains B. Rocky Mountains C. Himalayans D. Appalachian Mountains 23. The ______________________ is forming ...
... A. Andes Mountains B. Rocky Mountains C. Himalayans D. Appalachian Mountains 22. The _________________ are forming where the Nazca plate is colliding with the South American plate. A. Andes Mountains B. Rocky Mountains C. Himalayans D. Appalachian Mountains 23. The ______________________ is forming ...
Plate Tectonics
... plate boundary – Example: Japan, Aleutian Islands Trenches are created off the plate boundary Cleveland Volcano Aleutian Islands, Alaska ...
... plate boundary – Example: Japan, Aleutian Islands Trenches are created off the plate boundary Cleveland Volcano Aleutian Islands, Alaska ...
Crust - UNLV Geoscience
... Inner planets are rocky and dense – terrestrial planets Outer planets are gassy – gas giant planets We know the Earth is composed of layers – Why? ...
... Inner planets are rocky and dense – terrestrial planets Outer planets are gassy – gas giant planets We know the Earth is composed of layers – Why? ...
Chapter 3 Study Guide What is a rock? A naturally formed solid that
... 10)What is the most common intrusive rock? Granite 11) What causes igneous rocks to have large crystals? Earth’s interior is hot, magma cools slowly 12)What causes igneous rocks to have small crystals? Surface of earth is cooler than interior, lava cools quickly 13)What are sediments? Materials tha ...
... 10)What is the most common intrusive rock? Granite 11) What causes igneous rocks to have large crystals? Earth’s interior is hot, magma cools slowly 12)What causes igneous rocks to have small crystals? Surface of earth is cooler than interior, lava cools quickly 13)What are sediments? Materials tha ...
Reading Study Guide A - Middletown Public Schools
... THE CHANGING EARTH, CHAPTER 1, READING STUDY GUIDE A 13 ...
... THE CHANGING EARTH, CHAPTER 1, READING STUDY GUIDE A 13 ...
Plate tectonics
... • “In plate tectonics, a divergent boundary or divergent plate boundary (also known as a constructive boundary or an extensional boundary) is a linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other.” ...
... • “In plate tectonics, a divergent boundary or divergent plate boundary (also known as a constructive boundary or an extensional boundary) is a linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other.” ...
Internal Structure of the Earth
... • Molten material rises at the Mid-Ocean Ridge. • The material flows away from the ridge, carrying the land that was once together, further apart. ...
... • Molten material rises at the Mid-Ocean Ridge. • The material flows away from the ridge, carrying the land that was once together, further apart. ...
oceanic crust - Duluth High School
... Concept 14-1B Natural geological hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, and landslides can cause considerable damage. ...
... Concept 14-1B Natural geological hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, and landslides can cause considerable damage. ...
Phases of activity and geochemistry of basaltic dike systems in
... K – Ar dates, petrographic and chemical data were obtained from representative samples from three NW –SE trending basaltic dikes in the Harrat Ash Shaam Volcanic Field, northeast Jordan. Compared with other NE – SW trending dikes in Jordan, three phases of activity were determined for the studied di ...
... K – Ar dates, petrographic and chemical data were obtained from representative samples from three NW –SE trending basaltic dikes in the Harrat Ash Shaam Volcanic Field, northeast Jordan. Compared with other NE – SW trending dikes in Jordan, three phases of activity were determined for the studied di ...
Plate Tectonics - School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology
... Less dense, buoyant continental lithosphere does not subduct. subduct. The resulting collision produces mountains. (The Himalayas, the Alps, and the Appalachians are examples.) ...
... Less dense, buoyant continental lithosphere does not subduct. subduct. The resulting collision produces mountains. (The Himalayas, the Alps, and the Appalachians are examples.) ...
EES Chapter 8 and Plate Tectonics Review - Bennatti
... ______________________3. Area of a fault where an earthquake has not occurred for many years ______________________4. Fast moving compressional seismic waves that travel through the Earth _____________________5. Thin layer of rock on the surface of the Earth _____________________6. Region where a de ...
... ______________________3. Area of a fault where an earthquake has not occurred for many years ______________________4. Fast moving compressional seismic waves that travel through the Earth _____________________5. Thin layer of rock on the surface of the Earth _____________________6. Region where a de ...
File
... • Batholith-large body of igneous rock formed beneath the Earth’s surface by the intrusion and solidification of magma) with a surface exposure of 100 square km (40 square miles) or larger. • Stock-is a discordant igneous intrusion having a surface exposure of less than 40 sq mi (100 km2), differin ...
... • Batholith-large body of igneous rock formed beneath the Earth’s surface by the intrusion and solidification of magma) with a surface exposure of 100 square km (40 square miles) or larger. • Stock-is a discordant igneous intrusion having a surface exposure of less than 40 sq mi (100 km2), differin ...
drifting continents - PNU
... move away from each other). The Atlantic Ocean was created by this process. The mid-Atlantic Ridge is an area where new sea floor is ...
... move away from each other). The Atlantic Ocean was created by this process. The mid-Atlantic Ridge is an area where new sea floor is ...
Large igneous province
A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.