• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Quantum Field Theory for Many Body Systems: 2016
Quantum Field Theory for Many Body Systems: 2016

Oct 6
Oct 6

Prerequisites Level Year Number of Study Hours Course Code
Prerequisites Level Year Number of Study Hours Course Code

... model are the main chapters to be covered in this course. The learning outcome of this course is to let trainee understand the particles interaction (based on their identifications, e.g., electron, proton, alpha, photon etc.) with matter. These interactions measured by an electronic device named det ...
4.3 Newtonian Mechanics: Many Particles It`s easy to
4.3 Newtonian Mechanics: Many Particles It`s easy to

... which will vanish if and only if the force Fij is parallel to the line joining to two particles (ri − rj ). This is the strong form of Newton’s third law. If this is true, then we have a statement about the conservation of total angular momentum, namely L is constant if τ ext = 0. Most forces do ind ...
Bombardment Problems
Bombardment Problems

Many-body Quantum Mechanics
Many-body Quantum Mechanics

... the method of using annihilation and creation operators acting on a Fock space as ”second quantization”. As should be clear from the above, this terminology is misleading in the sense that ψ̂ is not a once more quantized version of the wave function, but an object which is directly (or via a Fourier ...
Multiparticle Quantum: Exchange
Multiparticle Quantum: Exchange

The Quantum Mechanical Model of the Atom
The Quantum Mechanical Model of the Atom

Crash course on Quantum Mechanics
Crash course on Quantum Mechanics

1-12
1-12

subatomic particle
subatomic particle

Statistical Mechanics
Statistical Mechanics

Plasma =   a fluid of free charged particles
Plasma = a fluid of free charged particles

... “electron neutrino” ...
QUANTUM TUNNELING AND SPIN by Robert J
QUANTUM TUNNELING AND SPIN by Robert J

Thermal de Broglie Wavelength
Thermal de Broglie Wavelength

Background : It has long been observed that birds and fish and even
Background : It has long been observed that birds and fish and even

Computational aspects The role of the gel
Computational aspects The role of the gel

7gsummarysheets
7gsummarysheets

... unbiased steps to answer the questions. These steps could include the following: ● thinking up an idea or using existing ideas that would explain the observations. These ideas are called hypotheses. ● using the hypothesis to make a prediction about the hypothesis. ● testing the prediction by experim ...
7G Particle Model
7G Particle Model

... unbiased steps to answer the questions. These steps could include the following: ● thinking up an idea or using existing ideas that would explain the observations. These ideas are called hypotheses. ● using the hypothesis to make a prediction about the hypothesis. ● testing the prediction by experim ...
Modern view of matter and the universe
Modern view of matter and the universe

s2o1d
s2o1d

... B. in the weakest current C. near the middle D. at the beginning ...
Quantum Mechanics
Quantum Mechanics

... Wavefunction ψ (Psi) describes a quantum mechanical system. The nature of a system can be described by probabilistic values; probability of an event is equal to the square of the amplitude of the wavefunction (|ψ|²). Impossible to know all properties of a system at the same time, each must be given ...
Prof. Dr. Klaus Hornberger Universitat Duisburg
Prof. Dr. Klaus Hornberger Universitat Duisburg

... Universitat Duisburg-Essen Probing the quantum superposition principle ...
Week 6
Week 6

Quantum Mechanics Lecture 1 Dr. Mauro Ferreira
Quantum Mechanics Lecture 1 Dr. Mauro Ferreira

... • Consider the following experiment: “classical” particles are allowed through a narrow gap. The blue curve displays how they are spatially distributed ... and now through two separate gaps. The distribution is just a simple addition of the two individual distributions ...
< 1 ... 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 ... 171 >

Identical particles

Identical particles, also called indistinguishable or indiscernible particles, are particles that cannot be distinguished from one another, even in principle. Species of identical particles include, but are not limited to elementary particles such as electrons, composite subatomic particles such as atomic nuclei, as well as atoms and molecules. Quasiparticles also behave in this way. Although all known indistinguishable particles are ""tiny"", there is no exhaustive list of all possible sorts of particles nor a clear-cut limit of applicability; see particle statistics #Quantum statistics for detailed explication.There are two main categories of identical particles: bosons, which can share quantum states, and fermions, which do not share quantum states due to the Pauli exclusion principle. Examples of bosons are photons, gluons, phonons, helium-4 nuclei and all mesons. Examples of fermions are electrons, neutrinos, quarks, protons, neutrons, and helium-3 nuclei.The fact that particles can be identical has important consequences in statistical mechanics. Calculations in statistical mechanics rely on probabilistic arguments, which are sensitive to whether or not the objects being studied are identical. As a result, identical particles exhibit markedly different statistical behavior from distinguishable particles. For example, the indistinguishability of particles has been proposed as a solution to Gibbs' mixing paradox.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report