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Rock Cycle - Duncanville ISD
Rock Cycle - Duncanville ISD

... (6) Matter and energy. The student knows matter has physical properties that can be used for classification. The student is expected to: (B) calculate density to identify an unknown substance (10) Earth and space. The student understands the structure of Earth, the rock cycle, and plate tectonics. T ...
1. Relative dating is using comparison to date rocks or fossils. Law
1. Relative dating is using comparison to date rocks or fossils. Law

... Bird and butterfly wings; fins and flippers on fish or whales ...
blocks of crust are pulled away and one block falls down
blocks of crust are pulled away and one block falls down

... • Weathered or broken down rock and other ...
Earthquake Vocabulary Notecards
Earthquake Vocabulary Notecards

... • Weathered or broken down rock and other ...
Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... This area glides over the rest of the upper mantle. Zone of earthquakes/volcanoes. • Asthenosphere- top layer of the upper mantle which consists of highly viscous rock that flows slowly (like hot asphalt) ...
revised_midterm_guide
revised_midterm_guide

... melting have had in determining the Earth’s overall composition and internal structure)  isostasy (give evidence that isostasy occurs)  how paleomagnetism is recorded in rocks and how it was crucial in developing the "seafloor spreading" concept  how the evidence for seafloor spreading and contin ...
PLATE TECTONICS
PLATE TECTONICS

Homework01h - Kean University
Homework01h - Kean University

... d. contain basalt rock formed from lava flows in a rift valley e. All of the above 4) The Himalayas and other great mountain ranges contain: a) Divergent plate boundaries b) Convergent plate boundaries c) Transform plate boundaries 5) The San Andreas Fault contains: a) Divergent plate boundaries b) ...
Plate tectonics theory
Plate tectonics theory

... Plate tectonics theory. The plate tectonics theory is a theory that explains how the earth’s crust is split into several plates that drift upon the mantel. On the edge of the plates the plates move together and away from each other and by doing so they either push magma to the surface, creating new ...
OUTDOOR SCIENCE SCHOOL VOC (#1 – Test)
OUTDOOR SCIENCE SCHOOL VOC (#1 – Test)

... Tertiary consumer = eats a 2nd level consumer [(e.g.) mountain lion] 15. (1-3 Pg 82) MINERAL – an inorganic (non-living/abiotic) substance found in nature (not human made) which forms rocks (a) has a definite chemical composition and crystalline structure 16. (3 Pg 82) WOOD – the part of a tree that ...
Study Questions for the first week of ESS 210
Study Questions for the first week of ESS 210

... 9. Discuss three major Earth cycles and how they interact.. 10. What is Uniformitaranism? How is it used to better understand Earth? 11. What is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory? 12. Discuss gradual vs catastrophic geologic processes. Chapter 2 1. How do Earth’s topography and bathym ...
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 1 Introduction

... Figure 1-3. Variation in P and S wave velocities with depth. Compositional subdivisions of the Earth are on the left, rheological subdivisions on the right. After Kearey and Vine (1990), Global Tectonics. © Blackwell Scientific. Oxford. ...
Ch 17 PowerPoint
Ch 17 PowerPoint

... - Scientists have never drilled to the mantle, so they can only guess what it is made of based on what we learn from earthquakes and volcanoes. - outer mantle is made mostly of solid rock - inner mantle is made of hot and melting rock - rich in iron, magnesium, silicon, and oxygen ...
astron_ch_7c (1)
astron_ch_7c (1)

... Plate Tectonics - the Earth is covered by surface plates which move individually. This movement was detected by comparison to quasars. ...
File
File

... Layers of the Earth- crust, mantle, core, lithosphere, asthenosphere Plate Tectonics- what is it? What is the evidence? How does it work (what’s the mechanism)? Plate boundaries & landforms associated with boundaries, mechanisms such as convection & slab-pull Earthquakes- p & s waves, faults, epicen ...
Plate Tectonics Links together 2 theories
Plate Tectonics Links together 2 theories

... Fit together like stones Plates form the surface of the Earth. ...
Plate Tectonics – Study Guide
Plate Tectonics – Study Guide

... 4. Identical fossils of species found on different continents may indicate those __________ were once joined. ...
Plate Tectonic Theory
Plate Tectonic Theory

... which one gets forced up and which one down….More dense plate sinks under other past • Oceanic Crust is more dense than continental crust ...
Rock Cycle
Rock Cycle

... infrared energy. So sunlight can come in, but much of the heat can’t get out. In the distant past, the atmosphere contained much more carbon dioxide. But rain washed most of it out of the air. It combined with other chemicals to form carbonate rocks, such as limestone. Today, some carbon dioxide is ...
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
The Theory of Plate Tectonics

... • The hot spot theory states that hot spots are small melting areas within the mantle where thermal plumes cause magma columns to push up, breaking the crust • Hot spots do not move with tectonic plates because they originate in the mantle ...
File
File

... they similar? What is a possible explanation for this? 3. What plate is North Carolina located on? 4. Who is Alfred Wegener? What did he discover? 5. Which plate is the largest? 6. What kinds of evidence are used to support the theory of continental drift? 7. Describe the three different types of pl ...
Table of Contents
Table of Contents

... and Associated Companies throughout the world Visit us on the World Wide Web at: www.pearsonglobaleditions.com © Pearson Education Limited 2015 The rights of Frederick K. Lutgens and Edward J. Tarbuck to be identified as the authors of this work have been asserted by them in accordance with the Copy ...
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
The Theory of Plate Tectonics

... Plate Tectonics plates. • Plates move around on top of the asthenosphere. ...
Study Guide- Earth Science
Study Guide- Earth Science

... Study Guide for Unit Test To thoroughly prepare for the test: ...
PRE-POSTTESTwithANSWERS
PRE-POSTTESTwithANSWERS

... 1. The crust and upper mantle make up the Earth’s: a. lithosphere; b. asthenosphere; c. core, d. continents 2. Plates move apart at ____ boundaries. a. convergent; b. stable; c. divergent; d. transform 3. What occurs when an oceanic plate meets a continental plate? a. convection; b. subduction; c. d ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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