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Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... Caused by  secretion of • If too much insulin is given, insulin ...
Digestion
Digestion

... - bile from liver and gall bladder - trypsin (a protease), lipase, amylase and biocarbonate from the pancreas • Duodenum is ~25 cm of 6 m of small intestine (most digestion compete by the end of duodenum) ...
digestive,excretory systems
digestive,excretory systems

... • Absorption!! – The food is mixed with more digestive enzymes (chemical) and it moves into the lower parts of the small intestine: the jejunum and the ileum. – Nutrients are absorbed (mechanical) from the ileum, by projections called villi. – Each villus is connected to a mesh of capillaries. This ...
GI I and II
GI I and II

... 15. List three effects on the salivary glands of increased parasympathetic stimulation. a. Increased secretion, vasodilation, increased metabolism, and increased growth 16. Diagram the mechanism of H+ secretion by parietal cells. 17. List the three major physiological stimulants of H+ secretion. a. ...
Chapter 25
Chapter 25

... wall, most are made in the pancreas. • The pancreas is an exocrine gland, meaning it secretes through ducts. • The pancreas sends its products via a duct that empties into the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum. ...
Digestion and Absorption Part 2
Digestion and Absorption Part 2

... b. blockage of papilla of Vater with gallstone so enzymes and HCO3- do not reach small intestine c. Enzymes dammed up in ducts and acini a. overcome trypsin inhibitor which keeps proteases inactive b. trypsin activated, activates peptidases c. rapid digestion of pancreas and ductal cells d. death ca ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... renewed, obtaining the energy Blood in arteries carries oxygen and nourishment to cells ...
Human Endocrine System
Human Endocrine System

... •Goiter is the enlargement of the thyroid gland and is most commonly caused by a lack of iodine in the diet. •Diabetes is a disorder in which the islets of Langerhans do not secrete enough insulin into the blood so the body’s blood glucose levels are too high. •Growth problems can usually be attribu ...
oral cavity structures
oral cavity structures

... upper 1/3 is skeletal middle 1/3 a mixture lower 1/3 smooth ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... produce saliva that begin chemical digestion of carbohydrates. ...
Digestive System - Digital Frog International
Digestive System - Digital Frog International

... a. Use the pencil tool to circle the most effective surface for absorption. ...
Digestion
Digestion

... carboxypeptidase) splits bonds b/w different combinations, activated by other enzymes in sm. Int. Nucleases: breaks down nucleic acids into nucleotides Attached to ventral surface of liver by cystic duct which joins hepatic duct; stores bile b/w meals; common bile duct – union of hepatic and cystic ...
Hormones and Target Cells
Hormones and Target Cells

... 2. Skeletal muscle cells and liver cells: With glucagon’s help, glycogen is broken down into glucose. Muscle cells retain all the glucose they derive from this process, using it to power their own activities. Liver cells, meanwhile, move much of the glucose they liberate into general circulation. ...
The Endocrine System
The Endocrine System

... to take sugar in, and decreases blood glucose levels by stimulating the liver to form glycogen ...
Human Body Review PPT
Human Body Review PPT

... • Produces bile which aids in digestion • Gallbladder – • Stores bile and releases the bile into the small intestine • Pancreas – • Produces pancreatic juice (mixture of enzymes) which help bile in the small intestine to break down proteins, starches, and fats ...
Digestive system
Digestive system

... 1. Major site of absorption 2. Contains mucous glands (goblet cells) G. Ileum - twisted 1. Similar to jejunum but few digestive enzymes and more mucous secreted 2. Less abs orption occurs H. Large intestine 1. Function: a. Acces sory organs secrete mucous b. Absorp tion of water a nd salts c. Concen ...
Digestive System KEY - Belle Vernon Area School District
Digestive System KEY - Belle Vernon Area School District

... Constriction and relaxation of muscles in the esophagus, stomach and intestines that occur in wavelike contractions to move food from the mouth to the stomach. B. Does any digestion of food occur in the esophagus? Inside the esophagus, there is no digestion, only in the mouth, stomach, and intestine ...
Digestive and Excretion Content Needed to Know
Digestive and Excretion Content Needed to Know

... Respiratory system eliminates CO2 and circulatory system delivers CO2 to respiratory system. Digestive system eliminates solid waste after digestion. ...
Chapter 19: The Digestive System
Chapter 19: The Digestive System

... about 1 inch diameter, begins with duodenum Function: ...
Chapter 25
Chapter 25

... ii. The sockets are lined by the periodontal ligament or membrane which anchors the teeth in position and acts as a shock absorber during chewing. iii. A typical tooth consists of three major regions: a. crown is the visible portion located above the level of the gums b. one to three roots are embed ...
TEAS Presentation
TEAS Presentation

... Sanitizes Mixes STORES Chemical digestion of proteins begins here! Gastric Glands produce: mucus HCl pepsinogen ...
Presentation
Presentation

... The pancreas produces enzymes to help digestion. It also produces a hormone called  Insulin ...
Digestive enzyme - USANA Health Sciences
Digestive enzyme - USANA Health Sciences

... After the stomach completes these tasks (typically after an hour or two in humans), food is passed to the small intestine where the majority of digestion and absorption occurs. Here it is further mixed with three different liquids. Bile, produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder, emulsifie ...
food procurement and processing
food procurement and processing

...  Bile salts and phospholipds emulsify fats, the rest are just being excreted. Gallstones are usually cholesterol based, may block the hepatic or common bile ducts causing pain, jaundice. Pancreas  The pancreas, like the stomach, makes powerful digestive juices called enzymes which help to digest f ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... Most use cAMP as second messenger Operates more quickly than steroid mechanism ...
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Pancreas



The pancreas /ˈpæŋkriəs/ is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach. It is an endocrine gland producing several important hormones, including insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide which circulate in the blood. The pancreas is also a digestive organ, secreting pancreatic juice containing digestive enzymes that assist digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These enzymes help to further break down the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the chyme.
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