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Shakespeare`s Julius Caesar PowerPoint
Shakespeare`s Julius Caesar PowerPoint

... The Real Caesar  Once they would take over a country, a Roman governor would rule that place.  The Roman officials were often times very cruel.  Many times the generals who took over the countries were asked to stabilize the place.  Many generals got power-hungry and turned on each other. ...
Document
Document

... But the people don’t mind—in fact, they love him. ...
The Georgics - CAI Teachers
The Georgics - CAI Teachers

... In 49 BC Julius Caesar crossed the Rubicon river in Northern Italy at the head of a Roman army. This act marked the beginning of a civil war in Rome. As well as being a general in the Roman army, Julius Caesar was a member of the Roman senate (Rome was still a republic at the time). Since the beginn ...
Rome Study Guide Chapter 33
Rome Study Guide Chapter 33

... During 494 BCE: Rome was a city of 25,000 to 40,000 people (most were plebeians). Angry over lack of rights, they marched out of the city and camped on a nearby hill. They refused to come back unless they were going to have power. Without plebeians, ROme had no workers and no army. They had to compr ...
Rome - Hempfield Area School District
Rome - Hempfield Area School District

... members plus domestic slaves.  The oldest living male, the paterfamilias (“father of the family”) exercised absolute authority over the members of his household. ...
- Free Documents
- Free Documents

Julius Caesar - Shakespeare Theatre Company
Julius Caesar - Shakespeare Theatre Company

... As politics evolved, so too did Rome’s military. In the time of the monarchy, most soldiers were landowners who could provide their own armor. The king led the soldiers (known as hoplites, coming from the Greek hoplon, meaning armor) himself. As Roman territories expanded, more men were needed. The ...
Document
Document

... Wrong electorate. Should be Centurial Asssembly. ?74 28 legions in 90 BC? That is precisely the number under Augustus & should have been less in 90. ?133 A magistrate with a lictor could order death on the spot if someone’s horse bumped him in Rome? x180 “The people elect the Senate to make & enforc ...
The Rise of Caesar and the End of the Roman Republic
The Rise of Caesar and the End of the Roman Republic

... the people had secured power. Some saw his good fortune as having been granted by the gods. Some elevated Caesar to a god. Caesar and Reform Returning to Rome, Caesar turned his attention to creating a stable government and solving economic and social problems. Seeking order, he announced that the r ...
Augustus and the Equites: Developing Rome`s Middle Class
Augustus and the Equites: Developing Rome`s Middle Class

... plebeians. These were the laborers of Rome, those who did not have a true political voice. On the other end of the hierarchical scale were the elites, known as the senatorial class. This group was the main political body in Rome, which had a vote in the most important decisions. Although there were ...
Septimius Severus (193–211 AD): Founder of the Severan Dynasty
Septimius Severus (193–211 AD): Founder of the Severan Dynasty

Molding Minds: The Roman Use of the Cuirassed Statue in Defining
Molding Minds: The Roman Use of the Cuirassed Statue in Defining

... originally of this deity or of an important mortal.2 On the breastplate itself the musculature of the human torso was often imitated to a flattering decree (i.e. large pectorals, chiseled abdominal muscles, etc.).3 Such glamorization adheres to the nature of idealization in ancient sculpture. Tradit ...
Second Punic War Background Guide
Second Punic War Background Guide

... battle was not going so well, Carthage also brought elephants to the fight, and would let them loose among the enemy infantry, causing mass panic and great casualties. Carthage was one of the largest powers of the ancient world, and it was finally brought down by Rome only after Hannibal devastated ...
Kings beyond the claustra. Nero`s Nubian Nile, India
Kings beyond the claustra. Nero`s Nubian Nile, India

... and maintained broadly cordial relations.6 Strabo, towards the beginning of the first century AD, opines, with a rather reticent optimism, “the Parthians are all but near to handing all their power to the Romans” (Strab. 6.4.2). As Nero’s regime appreciated particularly well, diplomatic accommodation ...
questions for caesar powerpoint
questions for caesar powerpoint

Julius Caesar - Beck-Shop
Julius Caesar - Beck-Shop

... other powers and honours. There was even a statue of him placed in one of the Roman temples with the inscription ‘To the Unconquerable God’. Caesar was now sole ruler of Rome and its Empire. He was king in all but name. Caesar was, however, surprisingly merciful to most of his defeated Roman opponen ...
Who Was Publius—The Real Guy?
Who Was Publius—The Real Guy?

... Seeing him descend from the hill appeared to the people to be “a stately and royal spectacle.” Hearing of the people’s displeasure and fear, Publius “showed how well it were for men in power and great offices to have ears that give admittance to truth before flattery.” During one night, Publius dest ...
40-4 BC Herod the Great (King of the Jews)
40-4 BC Herod the Great (King of the Jews)

Hannibal and the Second Punic War- Adam - 2010
Hannibal and the Second Punic War- Adam - 2010

... rumor spread of Hannibal’s military genius, as well as his brutality” (Cotrell 62). After Trebia, Hannibal moved south, and again tricked the Romans, achieving an easy victory at the Battle of Lake Trasimene in 217 BC. Hannibal surrounded the Romans and forced them into the nearby lake, where many d ...
file
file

... one of consensus over the existing situation.2 As the ultimate representative of Roman power, the emperor and his household featured as a focal point in multiple forms and media, by which Roman rule was expressed and justified to the widely differentiated population of the empire. This worked both w ...
N`dea Moore-Petinak - 2010
N`dea Moore-Petinak - 2010

ACTIUM - Revision - augustusandprincipate
ACTIUM - Revision - augustusandprincipate

Exempla Augusto: Allusions and Warnings in Ab Urbe Condita, I
Exempla Augusto: Allusions and Warnings in Ab Urbe Condita, I

The Fall of the Republic
The Fall of the Republic

... Octavian also had Caesarion killed later that year, to prevent him from ever making a claim to be Caesar’s real son and heir Over the next couple of years, Octavian replaced the governors of the frontier provinces (where most troops were stationed) with men loyal to him. He also purged the senate of ...
The Rise of the Roman Republic
The Rise of the Roman Republic

... the laws= The Twelve Tables In 367 B.C.E, Plebeians demanded that one of the consuls would be for Plebeians so they could hold some power In 287 B.C.E, Plebeians gained the right to pass laws for ALL ...
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Promagistrate

A promagistrate (Latin: pro magistratu) is a person who acts in and with the authority and capacity of a magistrate, but without holding a magisterial office. A legal innovation of the Roman Republic, the promagistracy was invented in order to provide Rome with governors of overseas territories instead of having to elect more magistrates each year. Promagistrates were appointed by senatus consultum; like all acts of the Roman Senate, these appointments were not entirely legal and could be overruled by the Roman assemblies, e.g., the replacement of Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus by Gaius Marius during the Jugurthine War.Promagistrates were usually either proquaestors (acting in place of quaestors), propraetors, acting in place of praetors, or proconsuls acting in place of consuls. A promagistrate held equal authority to the equivalent magistrate, was attended by the same number of lictors, and generally speaking had autocratic power within his province, be it territorial or otherwise. Promagistrates usually had already held the office in whose stead they were acting, although this was not mandatory.One should also mention here the procurator, a posting originally as a financial manager in a province, a position which held no magisterial power until Claudius gave them his power in the mid 40s AD, enabling them to administer provinces.The institution of promagistracies developed because the Romans found it inconvenient to continue adding ordinary magistracies to administer their newly acquired overseas possessions. Therefore, they adopted the practice of appointing an individual to act in place or capacity of (pro) a magistrate (magistratu); a promagistrate was literally a lieutenant. Subsequently, when Pompeius Magnus was given proconsular imperium to fight against Quintus Sertorius, the Senate made a point of distinguishing that he was not actually being appointed a promagistrate: he was appointed to act not in place of a consul (pro consule), but on behalf of the consuls (pro consulibus).The Roman legal concept of imperium meant that an ""imperial"" magistrate or promagistrate had absolute authority within the competence of his office; a promagistrate with imperium appointed to govern a province, therefore, had absolute authority within his capacity as governor of that province; indeed, the word provincia referred both to the governor's office or jurisdiction and to the territory he governed. A provincial governor had almost totally unlimited authority, and frequently extorted vast amounts of money from the provincial population — he had total immunity from prosecution during his term in office. It became fairly common for provincial governors to seek continual election to office to avoid trial for extortion and bribery, two famous examples being Gaius Verres and Lucius Sergius Catilina.The near limitless power of a high-ranking promagistrate has led to the term ""proconsul"" being used to designate any high-ranking and authoritative official appointed from above (or from without) to govern a territory without regard for local political institutions (i.e., one who is not elected and whose authority supersedes that of local officials). One of the most prominent examples of this is Douglas MacArthur, who was given vast powers to implement reform and recovery efforts in Japan after World War II, and has been described occasionally as ""the American proconsul of Japan"".
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