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Hellenistic period armor - LEGIO-IIII
Hellenistic period armor - LEGIO-IIII

rome
rome

Rome: The Crisis of the Republic
Rome: The Crisis of the Republic

From Republic to Dictatorship
From Republic to Dictatorship

... demanding economic and political reforms. The aristocracy, controlling the Senate, bitterly opposed measures that threatened their wealth and power. Since the spirit of compromise of the early Republic was dead, peaceful reform failed. In a series of civil wars, rival generals battled for supremacy. ...
6. Rome: The Barbarians - The Cupola: Scholarship at Gettysburg
6. Rome: The Barbarians - The Cupola: Scholarship at Gettysburg

... l:Q nly a few years a f te r the deposition of the last Western Roman emper o r , a Fr ankish chieftain named Clovis set out on a r emar kable car eer ( 481-511 ) , He seized the last Roman territ o r y i n Gaul; he extended his power over virtually all of the Franks ; he began conquer ing other bar ...
Chapter6sec2
Chapter6sec2

Roman goverment
Roman goverment

... From 500 BC to nearly 1500 AD, for two thousand years, Roman government had more or less the same system. Of course there were some changes over that time too! When the Roman Republic was first set up, in 500 BC, the people in charge were two men called consuls. Women were not allowed to be consuls. ...
Ancian Greece and its Legacy - Fairfield
Ancian Greece and its Legacy - Fairfield

... – Oligarchy supported & ruled by aristocrats – Tyrants seized power by force. Supported by rich traders & poor peasants, not by aristocrats. – Democratic government for, of and by all adult male citizens. ...
roman civilization ppt
roman civilization ppt

... tax problems and couldn’t raise enough money to keep the roads from crumbling. • Slavery was also a problem in the empire. With so many slaves, the people did not need to work. • Internal problems that helped Rome’s downfall were corrupt generals, civil wars, and economic problems. ...
Decline of the Roman Empire
Decline of the Roman Empire

... In fact the Roman Empire of the West did fall. Not every aspect of the life of Roman subjects was changed by that, but the fall of Rome as a political entity was one of the major events of the history of Western man. It will simply not do to call that fall a myth or to ignore its historical signific ...
Click HERE for the Julius Caesar Intro PP
Click HERE for the Julius Caesar Intro PP

... This triumvirate = weakened by the 1st Pompey, Crassus & century BC, and a Julius Caesar triumvirate had formed to rule Rome. Triumvirate = a group of three people who share administrative responsibilities ...
The Punic Wars
The Punic Wars

...  Carthage was founded by the Phoenicians (remember them?) around 800 BCE on the North coast of Africa.  As a major trading power, Carthage has colonies that reached from Spain to Sicily.  Sicily, a wheat rich island, sat between Italy and Carthage. The grain from the wheat would be a valuable sou ...
Background on Roman Politics PP
Background on Roman Politics PP

... Caesar takes place), Rome was known as a republic. A republic is a form of government that is largely ruled by a Senate: 300 politicians (known as patricians) that are wealthy landowners elected by the people. The Senate in a republic is like the supreme court of our own society: the patricians serv ...
CHAPTER 4 The Hellenistic Age: 336 - 31 BCE
CHAPTER 4 The Hellenistic Age: 336 - 31 BCE

... its military skills fighting hostile neighbors. Rome was heavily influenced by its neighbors the Etruscans, through whom Rome absorbed much of Greek culture, especially in religion. B. The Beginnings of the Roman State Around 500 B.C.E., the Romans overthrew kingship and established a republic, alth ...
A hotel as an art gallery ()
A hotel as an art gallery ()

... aristocrats to Italy from all over Europe. Although the Grand Tour was initially a form of entertainment, it soon became an educational trip that often lasted many years, mainly centred on Rome and Naples and their ancient edifices. The sophisticated and very rich travellers of the time, who normall ...
The Punic Wars: A “Clash Of Civilizations” In Antiquity
The Punic Wars: A “Clash Of Civilizations” In Antiquity

... best infantry of the ancient world, agile, strong and fast, who could turn into mobile units such as the manipuli (with an extraordinary freedom of movement) and could thus defeat the fast Carthaginian cavalry. The Romans’ victory was gained by this army, not only by such commanders as Fabius, whose ...
Rome
Rome

... rest of the Roman population were either poor plebeians or slaves. Only 10 percent of the population in Rome were patricians, while the plebeians and slaves comprised the other 90 percent. The plebeians revolted against the powerful patricians, and civil war broke out for nearly one hundred years. A ...
AIM: What impact did geography and the Etruscans have on the
AIM: What impact did geography and the Etruscans have on the

... C. Patient – i.e. - Fought for ten years in a Jewish fortress in Musada. The Romans finally won by scaffolding the side of Musada. D. Macedonia – Phalynxes – tight military formations with fourteen foot poles are used ...
Unit 2 Power Point
Unit 2 Power Point

... ancient meeting place, is located on a high hill in Athens, was also used as a look-out for invaders. ...
the Battle Pack as a Word Document
the Battle Pack as a Word Document

... • Jordanes says: “The Huns with their forces seized the right side, the Romans, the Visigoths and their allies the left, and then began a struggle for the yet untaken crest.” We do not know Jordanes perspective when he says left or right but it is reasonable to assume it is from the Roman/Visigoth p ...
Russia and Eastern Europe 8000 BCE
Russia and Eastern Europe 8000 BCE

Rome: Engineering an Empire
Rome: Engineering an Empire

... 217 AD stabbed by own guards.\Next 3 cent’s Rome slowly burned out. Too large to be administered effectively. 5th & 6th c’s Germanuic tribes sacked Rome. 537 aquaducts destroyed. 1.2 m pop went to 12,000. ...
3.4 Punic Wars
3.4 Punic Wars

... Scipio convinced the Roman government of they were to defeat Carthage they would have to take the fight to Carthage itself. So a force of 30000 Romans sailed to North Africa with Hannibal still in Italy • defeat Carthage • Hannibal returns to Carthage ...
Slide 1 - Hazlet.org
Slide 1 - Hazlet.org

... Small numbers were accepted for service with Roman legions, and small scale GermanRoman trade relations emerged involving cattle and slaves. ...
Chapter 4 Overview
Chapter 4 Overview

...  Legend of Romulus and Remus  Influence of Greeks and Etruscans on Early Rome Roman Republic:  Livy: History of Early Republic  Roman Confederation: Latins=full citizenship, other groups could eventually gain citizenship  Established colonies w/ fortified towns in strategic locations connected ...
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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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