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AncientRomePowerPoint
AncientRomePowerPoint

... sacked by invading peoples from the north called Gauls. This disaster led to reforms in the military that would help Rome to overcome all other enemies hereafter ...
ROMAN INVASION J. Caesar wanted fame, so in 55 BC
ROMAN INVASION J. Caesar wanted fame, so in 55 BC

Roman Part 1 IG - Prairie Public Broadcasting
Roman Part 1 IG - Prairie Public Broadcasting

... ROME: Also known as the eternal city and is located along the Italian Peninsula’s west coast. It was from this area that the origins of the Roman Empire were first established. ROMULUS & REMUS: Two mythical characters from a traditional Roman tale which explains the founding of Rome. According to th ...
Grade 12 Unit 4 - Amazon Web Services
Grade 12 Unit 4 - Amazon Web Services

... Rivalries developed between the citystates, which can be considered a good thing. The fighting first occurred over land disputes between the two powers. Because of conflicts, the people of each city-state became politically involved and fiercely loyal to their government. The best known city-states ...
The Rise and Fall of Rome
The Rise and Fall of Rome

... During the war the woman asked for peace and peace was given. So much peace was apparent between the two armies that Romulus and the Sabine king ruled together and adopted each other’s ways of living. Towards the end of Romulus’ reign he became more autocratic and according to legend the public got ...
MARCH MADNESS !!!!!!!! 2015 Official Program Important Leaders of
MARCH MADNESS !!!!!!!! 2015 Official Program Important Leaders of

... 1829 and served for 8 years. He fought in the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. He was a strict officer during the War of 1812 and was nicknamed “Old Hickory”. His face is on the 20 dollar bill. Enforced the Indian Removal Act ...
Word - UCSB Writing Program
Word - UCSB Writing Program

... Gracchus, in this short poem is being made a mockery of. Humiliated by the end of the short story, Gracchus is used to make a point. The poet, Juvenal, along with Seneca and Tacitus, takes a stand against gladiatorial combat similar to many intellectuals. He disapproves of the idea many noble born, ...
ROMAN EMPIRE NOTES ARE ON THIS LINK
ROMAN EMPIRE NOTES ARE ON THIS LINK

...  given supreme command over all legions Augustus referred to himself as “1st Princeps” [First Citizen]  co-ruled with Senate (had in reality much more power than Senate) According to Tacitus  Augustus was very popular  “Indeed he attracted everybody’s goodwill by the enjoyable gift of peace….Opp ...
Journal of Roman Studies 106 (2016)
Journal of Roman Studies 106 (2016)

BYZANTINE MILITARY SYSTEM developed after Constantine
BYZANTINE MILITARY SYSTEM developed after Constantine

... cavalry armies capable of skirmishing and hit and run raids. The infantry continued to be used, but they were less valued than during Roman times. Their tactics were also altered to face the cavalry threat of the Arab invaders. Provincial armies were organized into tourmai, drouggoi, and banda (size ...
Classical Civilizations and great empires
Classical Civilizations and great empires

... nude male deity with horns; there might have been ritual bathing. The early Chinese also were concerned with fertility and practiced human sacrifice; divination was practiced on animal bones. – In political organization Harappan society was closely supervised from Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro; a priestl ...
File review - foundations classical civilizations
File review - foundations classical civilizations

... nude male deity with horns; there might have been ritual bathing. The early Chinese also were concerned with fertility and practiced human sacrifice; divination was practiced on animal bones. – In political organization Harappan society was closely supervised from Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro; a priestl ...
World History, Chapter 6, section 3
World History, Chapter 6, section 3

Roman Life Project 2011 - Murphonomics
Roman Life Project 2011 - Murphonomics

... voices, visual aids, etc. Peer assessment means that another group of students in the class will be marking you on this piece of work – look at the rubric they will be using and use it to work out what you need to do well! 2.) Research Skills used for your written summary and Powerpoint Presentation ...
Hannibal and Cannae
Hannibal and Cannae

... reinforcements to Sicily, where they expected the main Carthaginian attack. Hannibal interrupted his campaigns in Catalonia, and decided to win the war by a bold invasion of Italy before the Romans were prepared. In a lightning campaign, he crossed the Pyrenees with an army of 50,000 infantry, 9,000 ...
Caesar Augustus - St. Olaf Pages
Caesar Augustus - St. Olaf Pages

... Antony and Lepidus, and was himself emperor between 27 BCE and 14 CE. Many scholars consider his reign as the beginning of the Roman Empire and the end of the Roman Republic. He led Rome during what was very possibly the peak of its power. As such, he is one of the most famous people of western hist ...
20130508152254
20130508152254

Lesson
Lesson

... leaders believed that property owners would fight harder to defend the city. Landowners were also able to pay for their own military equipment. Over time, some farmers grew richer than others. They bought more land and built larger farms, or estates. A gap Connect to Today developed between small fa ...
TPO7小结题练习 小马过河为大家准备了“TPO7小结题练习”,供各位
TPO7小结题练习 小马过河为大家准备了“TPO7小结题练习”,供各位

... held together both by the regularity of the design and by that peculiarly powerful Roman cement, so the various parts of the Roman realm were bonded into a massive, monolithic entity by physical, organizational, and psychological controls. The physical bonds included the network of military garrison ...
Daily Life in the Roman Empire
Daily Life in the Roman Empire

... If you had visited Rome in the first century or two C.E., you would have seen a city of great contrasts. Nearly a million people lived in the empire's capital city. Rome was full of beautiful temples, stately palaces, and flowering gardens. Yet most of its people lived in tiny apartments crammed int ...
The Barbarian Invasions.
The Barbarian Invasions.

... first time under a powerful chieftain named Attila (AT-uhl-uh). With his 100,000 soldiers, Attila terrorized both halves of the empire. In the East, his armies attacked and plundered 70 cities. (They failed, however, to scale the high walls of Constantinople.) The Huns then swept into the West. In 4 ...
Fall of the Empire Stations
Fall of the Empire Stations

... by assassinnation. This contributed to the overall weaknesses of the empire. ...
WHI.6 Pretest
WHI.6 Pretest

... artisans – belonged to this group. a. Plebeians b. Helots c. Patricians d. Slaves ...
Study Guide: The 5 Themes of Geography
Study Guide: The 5 Themes of Geography

...  How did Julius Caesar’s life end? o Brutus and Cassius 4. Caesar Augustus  What is Augustus’s real name?  How did Augustus become the first Roman emperor?  What changes did Augusts make to the Roman Empire?  Changes to the army  Changes to the laws  How was Augustus different from Julius Cae ...
Punic Wars
Punic Wars

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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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