Artificial intelligence (and Searle’s objection) COS 116: 4/26/2011
... What role does the Chinese room argument play in the article? • explain to the average reader what a computer program is: a long rulebook (recall: Turing Post program, pseudocode) • appeal to the “obvious” intuition that a rulebook cannot think ...
... What role does the Chinese room argument play in the article? • explain to the average reader what a computer program is: a long rulebook (recall: Turing Post program, pseudocode) • appeal to the “obvious” intuition that a rulebook cannot think ...
CSCI 5582 Artificial Intelligence
... behavior (how could we evaluate whether a computer thinks like a human?) • Cons: as much a test of the judge as it is of the machine; promotes development of artificial con artists (Newel and Simon 1976). But…. ...
... behavior (how could we evaluate whether a computer thinks like a human?) • Cons: as much a test of the judge as it is of the machine; promotes development of artificial con artists (Newel and Simon 1976). But…. ...
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
... say that where AI is now similar to where personal computing was in around 2004, so progress could be astonishing. Historically, our approach to AI has been brute force, but once parallel computing techniques become established (quantum or DNA computing, for instance – see Chapter 17) true AI could ...
... say that where AI is now similar to where personal computing was in around 2004, so progress could be astonishing. Historically, our approach to AI has been brute force, but once parallel computing techniques become established (quantum or DNA computing, for instance – see Chapter 17) true AI could ...
Artificial Intelligence
... 1.1 Definition:The branch of computer science(CS) that a-makes it possible to perceive ( يدرك- )يفهم, reason()يستنتج, and act(يتخذ قرار-)يفعل. b-attempts to make SW & HW to produce results as those produced by people. c-tries to automate the intelligent behavior. perceive ...
... 1.1 Definition:The branch of computer science(CS) that a-makes it possible to perceive ( يدرك- )يفهم, reason()يستنتج, and act(يتخذ قرار-)يفعل. b-attempts to make SW & HW to produce results as those produced by people. c-tries to automate the intelligent behavior. perceive ...
Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence www.AssignmentPoint.com The
... These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of "intelligence" and "consciousness" and exactly which "machines" are under discussion. Important propositi ...
... These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of "intelligence" and "consciousness" and exactly which "machines" are under discussion. Important propositi ...
Adam Rosenwald - Temple CIS
... undefined and lies at the heart of what artificial intelligence is. Before we can answer the question “can machines think”, we need to be able to know what event qualifies as ‘thinking’. This topic clearly has theoretical value. It provides an excellent training opportunity, as I will have to sharpe ...
... undefined and lies at the heart of what artificial intelligence is. Before we can answer the question “can machines think”, we need to be able to know what event qualifies as ‘thinking’. This topic clearly has theoretical value. It provides an excellent training opportunity, as I will have to sharpe ...
Artificial Intelligence
... tedious tasks from human • Understand principles of human intelligence ...
... tedious tasks from human • Understand principles of human intelligence ...
01A
... o Kurzweil: “…machines that perform functions that require intelligence when performed by people.” o Coppin: “…systems that act in a way that to any observer would appear to be intelligent.” o Coppin: “…using methods based on the intelligent behavior of humans and other animals to solve problems” o ...
... o Kurzweil: “…machines that perform functions that require intelligence when performed by people.” o Coppin: “…systems that act in a way that to any observer would appear to be intelligent.” o Coppin: “…using methods based on the intelligent behavior of humans and other animals to solve problems” o ...
CSE 5290 Artificial Intelligence
... Suppose we ask the Chinese Room to prove that John Searle is not a conscious being. After a while, it comes up with a learned paper that looks remarkably like Searle’s paper, but switches “computer” and “human” throughout, along with all the corresponding terms. The claim would be that if Searle’s a ...
... Suppose we ask the Chinese Room to prove that John Searle is not a conscious being. After a while, it comes up with a learned paper that looks remarkably like Searle’s paper, but switches “computer” and “human” throughout, along with all the corresponding terms. The claim would be that if Searle’s a ...
articial intelligence - Computer Science Department
... • Textbook Definition: "the study and design of intelligent agents” • Simpler Definition: a branch of computer science dealing with the simulation of intelligent behavior in computers • The capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior ...
... • Textbook Definition: "the study and design of intelligent agents” • Simpler Definition: a branch of computer science dealing with the simulation of intelligent behavior in computers • The capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior ...
Alan Turing`s Contributions to Artificial Intelligence: Can Machines
... Alan Turing was one of the pioneers of artificial intelligence and took an early interest in the question as to whether it is possible for machinery to show intelligent behavior. This talk will summarize Alan Turing’s contributions to the field of artificial intelligence, including the famous “Turin ...
... Alan Turing was one of the pioneers of artificial intelligence and took an early interest in the question as to whether it is possible for machinery to show intelligent behavior. This talk will summarize Alan Turing’s contributions to the field of artificial intelligence, including the famous “Turin ...
history
... about AI Double Standard: machines must show better evidence of intelligence than required of people Moving Standard: the criterion for success changes each time it is met Circular Definition: definition of intelligence requires it to be in humans ...
... about AI Double Standard: machines must show better evidence of intelligence than required of people Moving Standard: the criterion for success changes each time it is met Circular Definition: definition of intelligence requires it to be in humans ...
artificial intelligence
... In the Turing Test, a human converses with an unseen party and if the human believes he is talking to another human when he is really talking to a machine, the machine passes ...
... In the Turing Test, a human converses with an unseen party and if the human believes he is talking to another human when he is really talking to a machine, the machine passes ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence
The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑