Richard W. Hamming - Learning to Learn
... Objections to AI Some people say “I wouldn’t trust a computer with my life.” But in reality this is done all the time, via traffic controls, pacemakers, fly-by-wire systems, etc. Computers are exceptionally good at vigilance tasks and fast computation. This seems to be a less common objection these ...
... Objections to AI Some people say “I wouldn’t trust a computer with my life.” But in reality this is done all the time, via traffic controls, pacemakers, fly-by-wire systems, etc. Computers are exceptionally good at vigilance tasks and fast computation. This seems to be a less common objection these ...
Five ways the superintelligence revolution might happen
... intelligent system – the human brain – and one Biological brains are unlikely to be the final stage obvious idea is to proceed by trying to work out of intelligence. Machines already have how this system does the trick. A full understanding superhuman strength, speed and stamina – and of the brain i ...
... intelligent system – the human brain – and one Biological brains are unlikely to be the final stage obvious idea is to proceed by trying to work out of intelligence. Machines already have how this system does the trick. A full understanding superhuman strength, speed and stamina – and of the brain i ...
Artificial Intelligence
... the early 1950's Alan Turing wrote the first modern chess program Chess was one of the original AI problems, because it represented one form of intelligent behavior Most successful chess programs use some kind of search algorithm as their foundation for choosing move ...
... the early 1950's Alan Turing wrote the first modern chess program Chess was one of the original AI problems, because it represented one form of intelligent behavior Most successful chess programs use some kind of search algorithm as their foundation for choosing move ...
Artificial intelligence
... • Neutral networks became widely used due to the backpropagation algorithm • The team of Ernst Dickmanns built the first robot cars, driving up to 55 mph on empty ...
... • Neutral networks became widely used due to the backpropagation algorithm • The team of Ernst Dickmanns built the first robot cars, driving up to 55 mph on empty ...
Artificial Intelligence
... In the late 1960s three major robotics projects got started in the United States. Each project had its own particular flavor but the general idea was to create some sort of independent thinking, interacting, machine. Robotics (a term coined by Isaac Asimov) was the practical application of AI, a ...
... In the late 1960s three major robotics projects got started in the United States. Each project had its own particular flavor but the general idea was to create some sort of independent thinking, interacting, machine. Robotics (a term coined by Isaac Asimov) was the practical application of AI, a ...
Possibility of True Artificial Intelligence
... If Lucas asserts this sentence, then he would be contradicting himself, so he cannot assert it consistently and the sentence needs to be true. Why should we (who can assert this sentence) think less of Lucas because he cannot assert this sentence? ...
... If Lucas asserts this sentence, then he would be contradicting himself, so he cannot assert it consistently and the sentence needs to be true. Why should we (who can assert this sentence) think less of Lucas because he cannot assert this sentence? ...
Artificial Intelligence and its Portrayal in Electronic Media Ryan
... Artificial intelligence (AI) is the field within computer science that seeks to explain and to emulate, through mechanical or computational processes, some or all ...
... Artificial intelligence (AI) is the field within computer science that seeks to explain and to emulate, through mechanical or computational processes, some or all ...
Ar#ficial)Intelligence!
... what can be computed? how to maximize payoff? utility theory, decision processes how do brains process information? the physical seat of consciousness how do humans think and act? behaviourism how to build an efficient computer? machines for information processing how can artefacts operate under the ...
... what can be computed? how to maximize payoff? utility theory, decision processes how do brains process information? the physical seat of consciousness how do humans think and act? behaviourism how to build an efficient computer? machines for information processing how can artefacts operate under the ...
Artificial Intelligence Chapter 1 Introduction
... “Designing computer programs to make computers smarter” “Study of how to make computers do things at which, at the moment, people are better” ...
... “Designing computer programs to make computers smarter” “Study of how to make computers do things at which, at the moment, people are better” ...
Steven Stern STS.035 Reading Response, Week 6
... statements, to have the program display the values of certain values, to help me guess at what the problem is. I’ve never thought of this as a potential “intelligent” interaction. However, this does resemble a doctor asking a child “does it hurt when I push here? How about here?” or asking the child ...
... statements, to have the program display the values of certain values, to help me guess at what the problem is. I’ve never thought of this as a potential “intelligent” interaction. However, this does resemble a doctor asking a child “does it hurt when I push here? How about here?” or asking the child ...
Power Point Slides for Chapter 1
... logic: notation and rules of derivation for thoughts; may or may not have proceeded to the idea of mechanization ...
... logic: notation and rules of derivation for thoughts; may or may not have proceeded to the idea of mechanization ...
Introduction – Artificial Intelligence a Modern Approach What is AI
... Acting rationally: rational agent (cont) • Rational behavior: doing the right thing • The right thing: that which is expected to maximize goal achievement, given the available information • Doesn't necessarily involve thinking – e.g., blinking reflex – but thinking should be in the service of ration ...
... Acting rationally: rational agent (cont) • Rational behavior: doing the right thing • The right thing: that which is expected to maximize goal achievement, given the available information • Doesn't necessarily involve thinking – e.g., blinking reflex – but thinking should be in the service of ration ...
How useful is an intelligent computer
... essay in which Marvin Minsky, one of the leading thinkers that have shaped the field of Artificial Intelligence, tries to unravel the minds of those peoples who don’t believe that machines will ever ”really think” ([4]). The people who built the first computers were engineers concerned with huge num ...
... essay in which Marvin Minsky, one of the leading thinkers that have shaped the field of Artificial Intelligence, tries to unravel the minds of those peoples who don’t believe that machines will ever ”really think” ([4]). The people who built the first computers were engineers concerned with huge num ...
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
... www.cs.washington.edu/473 • Text: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd edition*), Russell and Norvig • Final Exam: Tuesday, Dec 15, 2:30-4:20pm 2 ...
... www.cs.washington.edu/473 • Text: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd edition*), Russell and Norvig • Final Exam: Tuesday, Dec 15, 2:30-4:20pm 2 ...
Short Assignment #4 - Dr. John D. Cressler
... Does it matter whether a computer can beat the best human at chess, Jeopardy, or GO? Do you think the feeling of love can ever be reduced to biochemical processes? Why? Why not? Is the Turing test for machine intelligence still valid today? Why? Why not? Is the human mind sacred, in a relig ...
... Does it matter whether a computer can beat the best human at chess, Jeopardy, or GO? Do you think the feeling of love can ever be reduced to biochemical processes? Why? Why not? Is the Turing test for machine intelligence still valid today? Why? Why not? Is the human mind sacred, in a relig ...
Acting humanly: The Turing Test approach
... In which we try to explain why we consider artificial intelligence to be a subject most worthy of study and in which we try to decide what exactly it is, this being a good thing to decide before embarking. ...
... In which we try to explain why we consider artificial intelligence to be a subject most worthy of study and in which we try to decide what exactly it is, this being a good thing to decide before embarking. ...
Is the turing test valid?
... - “When I see a bird that walks like a duck and swims like a duck and quacks like a duck, I call that bird a duck.” ...
... - “When I see a bird that walks like a duck and swims like a duck and quacks like a duck, I call that bird a duck.” ...
“Artificial intelligence (AI) may be defined as the branch of computer
... • AI is a collection of hard problems which can be solved by humans and other living things, but for which we don’t have good algorithms for solving. – e. g., understanding spoken natural language, medical diagnosis, learning, self-adaptation, reasoning, chess playing, proving math theories, etc. • ...
... • AI is a collection of hard problems which can be solved by humans and other living things, but for which we don’t have good algorithms for solving. – e. g., understanding spoken natural language, medical diagnosis, learning, self-adaptation, reasoning, chess playing, proving math theories, etc. • ...
Slides - Georgetown University
... “The study is to proceed on the basis of the conjecture that every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can in principle be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it.” ...
... “The study is to proceed on the basis of the conjecture that every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can in principle be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it.” ...
AI-01
... So, a machine is thought intelligent if it can achieve human-level performance in some situations. To build an intelligent machine, we have to capture, ...
... So, a machine is thought intelligent if it can achieve human-level performance in some situations. To build an intelligent machine, we have to capture, ...
Artificial Intelligence CIS 342
... Chess game involved about 10120 possible moves! Even examining one move per microsecond would require 3 x 10106 years to make its first move ...
... Chess game involved about 10120 possible moves! Even examining one move per microsecond would require 3 x 10106 years to make its first move ...
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE & APPLICATIONS
... History 1940 - 1950; knowledge of the basic physiology and function of neurons in the brain. Revolutions have occurred in robotics, computer vision, machine learning (including neural networks) and knowledge representation. ...
... History 1940 - 1950; knowledge of the basic physiology and function of neurons in the brain. Revolutions have occurred in robotics, computer vision, machine learning (including neural networks) and knowledge representation. ...
![The slides as a ppt [LARGE FILE]](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/000758865_1-6aa0e00034996093c62719425238b3bd-300x300.png)
The slides as a ppt [LARGE FILE]
... • If we identify abilities in others as intelligent, can we then build machines to also have these abilities? ...
... • If we identify abilities in others as intelligent, can we then build machines to also have these abilities? ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence
The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑