• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Physics Higher Level Radiation and Matter
Physics Higher Level Radiation and Matter

Quantum Theory
Quantum Theory

... when interacting with matter Even though it isn’t quite right to do so, you can think of light as a __________________ that travels as a wave A _________ is a massless bundle of light E photon=hv Some metals hold electrons more tightly than others and require ____________________ to move electrons ...
Notes on Quantum Theory
Notes on Quantum Theory

... the metal to escape the metal altogether). The photoelectric effect is the principle underlying the use of photovoltaic cells, i.e. “solar cells”, which absorb sunlight or other visible light and, through the release of electrons, produce electric current which can be used to operate switches, proce ...
The electron-volt - Hockerill Students
The electron-volt - Hockerill Students

... (OR: Work done moving an electron through an electric potential difference of one volt.)” ...
CHAPTER 3: The Experimental Basis of Quantum Theory
CHAPTER 3: The Experimental Basis of Quantum Theory

AN INTRODUCTION TO…
AN INTRODUCTION TO…

... behind the emitted electrons. Light strikes an electron at the electron vibrates with the frequency of the light ray. As more and more light rays hit this electron, it will gain energy. (Think pushing someone on a swing.) This is possible since resonance can do this… ...
List the colors of visible light from low frequency to high frequency
List the colors of visible light from low frequency to high frequency

... 1. List the colors of visible light from low frequency to high frequency. 2. Which EMR is the most harmful to living organisms? 3. A. A photon of energy having a wavelength of 1094 nm is released. What energy level was the electron before emitting the photon? B.What energy level is it on after emitt ...
Light
Light

... By absorbing energy, the energy level rises to 2, 3, 4,or more (excited state) These electrons lose energy by emitting light when they return to lower energy levels. Atomic emission spectrum- frequencies of light emitted by an element separate into specific lines. ...
File
File

Wave Particle Duality Power Point NOTES
Wave Particle Duality Power Point NOTES

Brought to you by: Jonathan E. Mace
Brought to you by: Jonathan E. Mace

... Absorption and Emission of Light Electrons can only go to certain energy levels. They can only absorb certain frequencies of light. ...
Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms
Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms

... Called the dual wave-particle nature of light! Electromagnetic Radiation - form of E that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels thru space Electromagnetic Spectrum - all of the forms of electromagnetic radiation (visible light, x-rays, uv and infrared light, micro and radio waves) ...
At what intensity is the laser set?
At what intensity is the laser set?

... Though Einstein is most famous for his work in describing relativity in mechanics, his Nobel Prize was for understanding a very simple experiment. It was long understood that if you directed light of a certain wavelength at a piece of metal, it would emit electrons. In classical theory, the energy o ...
photoelectric effect
photoelectric effect

... used to release it from the surface (i.e. to overcome the force of attraction between the electrons and the metal ions) and the rest of the energy is the kinetic energy of the electron as it leaves the metal. ...
Historical Introduction to the Elementary Particles
Historical Introduction to the Elementary Particles

Quantum Mechanics
Quantum Mechanics

Electrons in Atoms - Brunswick City Schools / Homepage
Electrons in Atoms - Brunswick City Schools / Homepage

... • Did not answer why electrons are not pulled into atom’s “+” charged nucleus. ...
Spectrophotometry Chapter 18
Spectrophotometry Chapter 18

Lecture24 - Purdue Physics
Lecture24 - Purdue Physics

D - sris-physics
D - sris-physics

Sources and Nature of Light worksheet File
Sources and Nature of Light worksheet File

... The different ways of producing light depend on the different ways electrons can be forced to move to higher energy levels in their atoms. Although the electrons may be moved to higher energy levels in different ways, the light is always produced in the same way. ...
Chapter 7 Homework questions
Chapter 7 Homework questions

3. The nature of light 3.1 Light as a wave
3. The nature of light 3.1 Light as a wave

... • Photon arriving at cathode absorbed by an electron. If energy of photon higher than material dependent work function Φ, then electron escapes from surface • Higher light intensity of light: more photons → more electrons • Φ, minimum energy needed, corresponding to minimum frequency fmin Visit the ...
Photoelectric Effect
Photoelectric Effect

A progressive electromagnetic wave is a self
A progressive electromagnetic wave is a self

< 1 ... 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 >

Photoelectric effect

The photoelectric effect is the observation that many metals emit electrons when light shines upon them. Electrons emitted in this manner can be called photoelectrons. The phenomenon is commonly studied in electronic physics, as well as in fields of chemistry, such as quantum chemistry or electrochemistry.According to classical electromagnetic theory, this effect can be attributed to the transfer of energy from the light to an electron in the metal. From this perspective, an alteration in either the amplitude or wavelength of light would induce changes in the rate of emission of electrons from the metal. Furthermore, according to this theory, a sufficiently dim light would be expected to show a lag time between the initial shining of its light and the subsequent emission of an electron. However, the experimental results did not correlate with either of the two predictions made by this theory.Instead, as it turns out, electrons are only dislodged by the photoelectric effect if light reaches or exceeds a threshold frequency, below which no electrons can be emitted from the metal regardless of the amplitude and temporal length of exposure of light. To make sense of the fact that light can eject electrons even if its intensity is low, Albert Einstein proposed that a beam of light is not a wave propagating through space, but rather a collection of discrete wave packets (photons), each with energy hf. This shed light on Max Planck's previous discovery of the Planck relation (E = hf) linking energy (E) and frequency (f) as arising from quantization of energy. The factor h is known as the Planck constant.In 1887, Heinrich Hertz discovered that electrodes illuminated with ultraviolet light create electric sparks more easily. In 1905 Albert Einstein published a paper that explained experimental data from the photoelectric effect as being the result of light energy being carried in discrete quantized packets. This discovery led to the quantum revolution. In 1914, Robert Millikan's experiment confirmed Einstein's law on photoelectric effect. Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1921 for ""his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect"", and Millikan was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1923 for ""his work on the elementary charge of electricity and on the photoelectric effect"".The photoelectric effect requires photons with energies from a few electronvolts to over 1 MeV in elements with a high atomic number. Study of the photoelectric effect led to important steps in understanding the quantum nature of light and electrons and influenced the formation of the concept of wave–particle duality. Other phenomena where light affects the movement of electric charges include the photoconductive effect (also known as photoconductivity or photoresistivity), the photovoltaic effect, and the photoelectrochemical effect.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report