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→ Why organisms need food: → Elements in Food: → Carbohydrates:
→ Why organisms need food: → Elements in Food: → Carbohydrates:

... o Contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen o The elements combine to form amino acids- (20 common amino acids are found in proteins) o Amino acids combine to form peptide bonds (less than 20) or polypeptide bonds (more than 20) o Structural role:  Keratin is found in skin, hair and nails o Me ...
JohnsonDiversy Unifoam
JohnsonDiversy Unifoam

... Unifoam contains a concentrated blend of caustic alkali, organic sequestrant and high foaming surfactants/wetting agents. It is suitable for application in a wide range of soil and water hardness conditions and regular use should prevent the need for periodic acid descaling. Unifoam is specially rec ...
Fermentation Quiz
Fermentation Quiz

... 10. What is the net gain in ATP molecules produced during the reactions of glycolysis under anaerobic conditions? a) 0 b) 2 c) 4 d) 6 ...
CH 221 Chemical Reactions Worksheet
CH 221 Chemical Reactions Worksheet

... CH 221 ...
In Vivo Characterization of 3-Ketoacyl-acyl-carrier protein
In Vivo Characterization of 3-Ketoacyl-acyl-carrier protein

... Dr. Adah Leshem-Ackerman and RET program for providing this internship opportunity. Dr. Basil Nikolau for opening his lab to this internship program Dr. Huanan Jin for his mentoring and patience. All members of the Nikolau lab. ...
Lipids_Notes
Lipids_Notes

...  Lipids are formed by condensation reactions between fatty acids and an alcohol Fatty Acids  Contain the acidic carboxyl –COOH group.  Have the general formula R.COOH where R is hydrogen or a group such as CH3, C2H5, or C3H7 and so on.  Usually many carbons in the fatty acids used to make lipids ...
Amino Acids - Sehr Gut Web
Amino Acids - Sehr Gut Web

... In these structures, the top circle represents the amino acid backbone (H2N—CH—COOH), with the R group depicted. In the case of proline, which is and alpha imino acid, rather than an amino acid, the circle represents the —CH—COOH group, the imino nitrogen being depicted as an element in the proline ...
1 NPC Introduction Medicinal Plants
1 NPC Introduction Medicinal Plants

... • Secondary metabolites: Not necessarily involved in the essential metabolism of the cell, but exert physiologic activity for the plant, its environment and human ( phyto-hormons, plant-protection, plant-insect-, plant-animal interactions, source of drugs); produced through specific pathways with a ...
Practice Test 11 - U of L Class Index
Practice Test 11 - U of L Class Index

... argon (which is then removed using a vacuum, leaving only the phosphorus in the flask). A separate 750 mL flask contains 3.15 bar of fluorine gas (at 19.65 °C). The two flasks are connected so that the two compounds can react, producing phosphorus trifluoride (a gas that is colourless and odourless, ...
PRODUCT FACT SHEET - Taylormade Horse Supplies
PRODUCT FACT SHEET - Taylormade Horse Supplies

... Equine exertional rhabdomyolysis (Tying-Up). ER occurs when there is an inadequate flow of blood to the muscles of an exercising horse. The muscle cells, lacking in oxygen, begin to function anaerobically to produce the needed ATP. The anaerobic work creates a buildup of waste products, acid, and he ...
Journal - neutralization
Journal - neutralization

... On March 30, 2007, two dozen cars of an Ontario Northland train jumped the tracks about 16 km north of Englehart, a community of about 1500 people north of North Bay, Ontario. Nine of the cars were carrying sulphuric acid. Over 100 tonnes (100 000 kg) of acid spilled into the Blanche River (Figure 5 ...
Decreasing Inflammation
Decreasing Inflammation

... This presentation is protected under copy-right and is not to be copied, distributed, or used in any way without the express written consent of Dr Jen Mundt ...
Activated B Complex
Activated B Complex

... significant results. Research has identified genetic differences in the activity of certain biologic enzymes, with some individuals exhibiting the potential inability to endogenously activate, and therefore utilize, non-active forms of B vitamins. Folinic Acid bypasses the deconjugation and reductio ...
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... of the enzymatic defect in lysine catabolism. In the brain, this makes a complex with B-6, and the brain has trouble making enough GABA. The result is seizures, because CNS function requires GABA. If these people are given very large doses of B-6 (100 mg/day), then enough is supplied to the brain to ...
Biochemistry Ch 35 663-676 [4-20
Biochemistry Ch 35 663-676 [4-20

... -Most obvious symptom of fatty acid deficiencies is red/scaly dermatitis -enzymes that make eicosanoids differ in tissues, sometimes producing PGE2, PGI2, or TxA2, 12HETE -3 pathways are cyclooxygenase pathway, lipoxygenase pathway, and Cyt P450 pathway Cyclooxygenase Pathway: Synthesis of Prostagla ...
Separation of Nucleic acid constituents Nucleic acids do exist in
Separation of Nucleic acid constituents Nucleic acids do exist in

... than pyrimidine bases, or thymine has stronger affinity than uracil since it has more methyl groups. Fig.VIII-7-4 illustrates the separation with SBAERs, e.g. DIAION™ MA01SS. The elution order is different from the one in Fig.VIII-7-3 partly because of nonpolar affinity. As regards to SBAERs, anions ...
ORGANIC ACIDS – Citric Acid Cycle (urine)
ORGANIC ACIDS – Citric Acid Cycle (urine)

... The organic acid test is a nutritional test providing insights into the body's cellular metabolic processes. Urinary organic acids derived from the metabolic conversion of dietary proteins, fats and carbohydrates, in addition to compounds of bacterial origin, provide a unique chemical profile of a p ...
QUIZ #1 - Introduction, Water, pH, buffers, Amino Acids, Proteins
QUIZ #1 - Introduction, Water, pH, buffers, Amino Acids, Proteins

... c. When the pH = pI, the amino acid is at its greatest buffering capacity d. When the pH = pI, the pK of each ionizable group is unchanged 14. Concerning buffers, which of the following is true? a. Strong acid and bases are good buffers b. Buffers cause dramatic pH changes c. The -NH2 / -NH3+ pair i ...
Ch 28 Reading guide
Ch 28 Reading guide

... 3. What is the role of citrate lyase? What hormone leads to its activation? 4. The synthesis of palmitate requires _____ molecules of NADPH as well as __________. 5. The shuttle that returns oxaloacetate back to the matrix also produces _____________, which is needed in fatty acid synthesis. 6. Draw ...
Bimodal molecular encapsulation of mefenamic acid by ß
Bimodal molecular encapsulation of mefenamic acid by ß

... rings occurs, giving rise to two isomeric 1:1 complexes. The association constants for the two 1:1 complexes were calculated by non-linear least squares regression analysis, applying an iteration procedure. In the solid state, the crystal structure of the inclusion complex has been determined from a ...
Phytochemistry 1
Phytochemistry 1

... -Acetylenic compounds are basically alkyne compounds that have C-C triple bonds in their structures. -Polyacetylene term is often used interchangeably to describe this class of natural products, although they are not polymers and many precursors and metabolites contain only a single acetylenic bond. ...
LECTURES 1,2 Membranes, lipids and phospholipases.ppt
LECTURES 1,2 Membranes, lipids and phospholipases.ppt

... Converts arachidonic acid into hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HPETE) and subsequently leukotrienes. (Leukotrienes have roles in vascular function and inflammation) Abnormal LOX expression has been linked with cancers, including colon, pancreatic, lung, prostate, bladder, skin, and liver cancer ...
N-Acetylneuraminic acid
N-Acetylneuraminic acid

... Chemical Formula: C 11 H 19 NO 9 Molecular Weight: 134.13 ...
Organic Chemistry Fifth Edition
Organic Chemistry Fifth Edition

... While their name implies that amino acids are compounds that contain an amine (— NH2) and a carboxylic acid (-CO2H), these groups are actually present as their conjugate acid (—NH3+) and conjugate base ...
Topic: DISORDERS OF PROTEIN METABOLISM. GOUT
Topic: DISORDERS OF PROTEIN METABOLISM. GOUT

... 5. Increased basal metabolic rate is the result of increased level of: a) adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) b) insuline c) parathormone d) thyroxin ...
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Hepoxilin



Hepoxilins (HxA3 and HxB3) are nonclassic eicosanoid hormones involved in inflammation.
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