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Genetic Disorders Project Name(s):___________________________________________________________________ Date:______________ Period:_____ You are to choose a human genetic disease and do the following: The Questions- Write the answers to these questions on your own paper (BE SURE TO PUT YOUR NAME(S) ON IT. You’ll attach them to this sheet when you turn it in. NUMBER EACH QUESTION ON YOUR PAPER! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Identify the disease – what is its common name and technical name. On what chromosome is the defective gene located or which chromosome abnormality is responsible for the disease? What are the symptoms of the disease? Explain how a person’s body is affected by the disease. How is the disease diagnosed? Describe the tests that are performed in order to diagnose the disease. (blood test, x-ray, MRI…) Can a person be directly tested to see if s/he has the gene? Can amniotic fluid be tested to see if a baby is going to have this genetic disease? What types of therapies or treatments are currently being done for the disease? (Medications, physical therapy, etc.) What therapies are currently being researched for the disease? (Medications for treating something specific, gene therapy, etc.) Identify three people who are recognized for their research or intellectual contributions that led to understanding this disease. Give a brief summary of what they did. One or two sentences about each person and what s/he contributed to the knowledge base for the disease is needed. Also tell where you found this information. What is the closest place one can go to be seen by an expert in this field? What type of doctor is considered to be an expert in this field? (Ophthalmologist, internist, neurologist, etc.) Are there any celebrities who have the disease or who are a spokesperson to promote awareness of the disease? If so, who? If you can not find a celebrity who has the disease or promotes awareness of it, provide proof that you searched and came up with no appropriate responses. Interesting facts or statistics about the disease. For example, if it affects a type of ethnicity or sex, or age group, race, how often do people get the disease or how common is it, or other facts you find that you feel are interesting. How is the disease inherited: There are several different ways in which they can be inherited. Determine whether your disorder is an autosomal dominant trait, an autosomal recessive trait, an X-linked recessive trait, a chromosomal error or a multi-factorial trait (polygenic disorder). Chromosomal errors may take several types: a particular missing chromosome (e.g. a missing X chromosome), an extra chromosome (e.g. an extra chromosome 21), or a damaged chromosome (e.g. part of a chromosome deleted). A multi-factorial disorder is one which is caused by several genes or by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. A summary about what you think about the disease, if you have family members or friends who have the disease, any opinions you have about the disease, or important facts that you learned while researching this disease. You are expected to write as much information as possible. You will be graded on the content and clarity of your information that you provide. Remember, you are trying your best to gather as much info as possible to educate someone else about the genetic disease you have chosen. Be sure and keep a Bibliography (sources for your answers) page and attach it to this sheet when you turn it in. PUT YOUR NAME(S) ON THIS PAPER TOO! Poster Instructions After you have answered all of the questions on the front of this page and finished your research on your disorder, you will create a poster (half of a poster board) to provide quick information about your genetic disorder. Your poster does not need to include all of the information you recorded in your answers, but it does need to provide the basic information about the disease (bolded topics on the front) and one, or more, graphics to help others understand the disorder at a glance. PUT YOUR NAME(S), and CLASS PERIOD ON THE BACK OF YOUR POSTER IN PENCIL! Some websites that might be helpful as you look for information: INCLUDE THESE IN YOUR BIBLIOGRAPHY PAGE IF YOU USE THEM 1) What are genetic disorders? - http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/disorders/whataregd/ 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) Medline - http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/ Center for Disease Control - http://www.cdc.gov/genomics/default.htm Chromosome abnormalities - http://www.chkd.org/HealthLibrary/ Gene tests - http://www.geneclinics.org/ Genetic and rare conditions - http://www.kumc.edu/gec/support/ Dolan DNA learning Center - http://www.ygyh.org/ Genetic Disease Foundation - http://www.geneticdiseasefoundation.org/ Emory University- Department of Human Genetics http://genetics.emory.edu/page/index.php?assetID=53#factsheets 10) Wikipedia search - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetic_disorders 11) Yahoo search - http://dir.yahoo.com/Health/Diseases_and_Conditions/Genetic_Disorders/ Rubric for Evaluation of Genetic Disorder Project Beginning 5 points Developing 10 Points Accomplished 15 Points Exemplary 20 Points 1-3 of the 11 points are addressed. Minimal input on the project. 4-6 of the 11 points are 7-10 of the 11 points are addressed. Some input on the addressed. Most of the project. points are addressed. 11 of the 11 points are addressed. Excellent input on the project. 1 web site or book accessed and verified in bibliography. (Lack of sources equals zero points.) At least 2 web sites or books accessed and verified in bibliography. At least 3 web sites or books accessed and verified in bibliography. At least 4 web sites or books accessed and verified in bibliography. Organization of Random information is Information presented Slightly organized Organized Organized effectively with easy understanding. Use of class time Majority of class time was working on wasted. project Half of class time was wasted. Little class time was wasted. No class time was wasted. 3-5 spelling errors present. Some organization, but still not neat. Some color. Few and/or sloppy graphic(s). Neatly done, organized, proper spelling, above and 1-2 spelling errors. Easily beyond effort. understood by all. Information that is Includes graphics. presented and graphic(s) Colorful. are aesthetically pleasing to the eye. Quality of Information Bibliography (sources for your research) Poster Quality Disorganized Not colorful Sloppy No graphics. Lots of spelling errors (more than 6 errors). TOTAL SCORE Total Score