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Market Planning Risk Management Product/Service Development Finance Marketing Information Management Pricing Promotion Selling Distribution  Market Planning  Developing a strategy to:  achieve company goals  satisfy customer needs better than competitors  Create sales and earn a profit  Product/Service Management  Designing, developing, maintaining, improving and acquiring products and services that meet customer needs  Distribution  Determining the best way for customers to locate, obtain, and use products and services  Pricing  Setting and communicating the value of products  Promotion  Communicating information about products and services to potential customers.  Selling  Communicating directly with customers to determine and satisfy their needs.  Information Management  Obtaining and using information to improve business decision-making and the performance of marketing activities.  Finance  Budgeting for marketing activities  Obtaining necessary funds for operations  Providing financial assistance to customers  Risk Management  Reducing the possibility of financial loss  Ensuring product is safe and meet all guidlines  volunteers?!? › Your Business  If you make a great product is marketing necessary?  More important, marketing or a quality product? All Costs are per item  Office Supply Store - $100  Cheap Pencils - $15  #1 Supplier - $50  Using the needs of customers as the primary focus throughout the functions of marketing  3 Step process: 1. Identify needs of customers. 2. Develop and market product/service to meet customer needs. 3. Operate the business at a profit  Satisfied or not what's the difference?  Marketing Research gathers and analyzes information about customers. › Methods of Information gathering  Surveys  Focus Groups  Observation  Test Markets  Random Sampling /Experiment Define these customer wants/needs  STEP 1 – Identify the Target Market  Who are we selling our product or service to?  Gatorade   vs. STEP 2 – Develop Marketing Mix  Product, Price, Place (Distribution), Promotion  TARGET MARKET – specific group of consumers that have similar wants and needs  Companies can not meet everyone’s needs with any one product  Focusing on a target market makes it easier to develop products people want  Product What are we going to sell pricing How much will we charge promotion How will we communicate to our customers about our product or service place How will we get our product or service to customers  What does the customer want/need from the product/service?  What features does it have to meet these needs?  What is it to be called?  How is it branded?  How is it competitors? differentiated versus your What is the value of the product or service to the buyer?  How will your price compare with your competitors?  What profit will we earn?  Pricing Factors         Supply and Demand Uniqueness Age Season Complexity Convenience Quality What are the best methods and procedures to use so customers can find obtain and use your product?  Where do buyers look for your product or service?  What do your competitors do?  Direct vs. Indirect Channels of Distribution   Direct – From Producers to Consumer  Indirect – One or more business in between the producer & consumer .  Transportation Company  Retailers Where and when can you get across your marketing messages to your target market?  How do your competitors do their promotions? And how does that influence your choice of promotional activity?   Types of Promotion       Advertising Personal Selling Sales Promotions Giveaways Publicity Word of Mouth Product Placement (Distribution) Pricing Promotion