Download REALIDADES 1: 7B EL PRETERITO de verbos regulares

REALIDADES 1: 7B
EL PRETERITO de verbos regulares -AR
 Tells what happened, what
people did (in the past)
 Is used when the action has
already been completed
 #1 past tense
Verb endings (preterite)
-AR VERB ENDINGS (PRETERITE/PAST)
YO
é
TÚ
aste
ÉL/ELLA/USTED
ó
NOSOTROS
amos
VOSOTROS
asteis
ELLOS/ELLAS/USTEDES aron
-car, -gar, -zar verbs
 ARE VERBS THAT END IN –CAR,
-GAR & -ZAR
 are verbs that have a spelling
change in the “yo” form only
(in the preterite tense)
the C changes to QU
the G changes to GU
the Z changes to C
-AR VERB ENDINGS PRETERITE (PAST)
Yo
É
Nosotros
AMOS
Tú
ASTE
Vosotros
ASTEIS
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ó
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
ARON
1. caminar (tú)
__________________________________
2. cerrar (yo)
__________________________________
3. practicar (nosotros)
__________________________________
4. pagar (yo)
__________________________________
Español 1
Apuntes de 7B p. 360
 You use them when you don’t want to
keep repeating the direct object
nouns.
Direct Object Pronouns
(D.O.P.)
 D.O.s receive the action of the
verb…or are the object of the verb
 Me, you, he, she, it, us, y’all and them
are the D.O.P. in English.
Example:
We bought it for Finnegan.
Here are the Direct Object
Pronouns:
Here are some English examples to
practice on:
Underline the subject
Circle the verb
Box the direct object
Here is how you use them & where
you put them in a sentence:
me
te
lo/la
nos
os
los/las
1.
They eat chicken and pork tamales.
2.
She throws the pop bottle into the
garbage.
3.
We give the silver and pink shirt to
Olivia.
 Direct Object Pronouns can always be
placed before the conjugated verb
(#1) in a sentence.
example: Nosotros comemos tamales.
Nosotros los comemos.
(We eat them)
 If there is a conjugated verb and an
infinitive or a conjugated verb and a
participle attach the pronoun to the
participle or infinitive (#2)
example:
Nosotros vamos a comer tamales.
Nosotros los vamos a comer. (#1)
Nosotros vamos a comerlos. (#2)
(We are going to eat them.)
almorzar (preterite)-
Yo
Nosotros
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
pagar-
cantar-
Yo
Nosotros
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
empezar-
tomar-
Yo
Nosotros
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
tocar-
nadar-
Yo
Nosotros
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
sacar-
usar-
Yo
Nosotros
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
comprar (preterite)-