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4th Grade Daily Grammar Week 28 _______ K Spruiell: Adapted from Dawn Burnett’s Daily Grammar Practice Name ___________________________________ # _______ Date ________________ Monday: Analyze this week’s sentence and identify each common noun, proper noun, possessive noun, subject pronoun, object pronoun, possessive pronoun, adjective, conjunction, and interjection. The only meals they could afford were bread and butter for breakfast, boiled potatoes and cabbage for lunch, and cabbage soup for dinner. (Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, by Roald Dahl pg. 6) Tuesday: Analyze this week’s sentence and identify each verb and adverb. Then identify the tense of each verb. The only meals they could afford were bread and butter for breakfast, boiled potatoes and cabbage for lunch, and cabbage soup for dinner. (Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, by Roald Dahl pg. 6) Wednesday: Analyze this week’s sentence and identify the simple and complete subject, the simple and complete predicate, preposition, & object of the preposition. The only meals they could afford were bread and butter for breakfast, boiled potatoes and cabbage for lunch, and cabbage soup for dinner. (Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, by Roald Dahl pg. 6) Thursday: Analyze this week’s sentence and identify the articles, the sentence type as simple, complex, or compound and the sentence purpose as: declarative, imperative, interrogative, or exclamatory. The only meals they could afford were bread and butter for breakfast, boiled potatoes and cabbage for lunch, and cabbage soup for dinner. (Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, by Roald Dahl pg. 6) Friday: Analyze this week’s sentence using correct capitalization and punctuation including end punctuation, commas, semi-colon, colon, apostrophes, hyphens, underlining, and quotation marks. the only meals they could afford were bread and butter for breakfast boiled potatoes and cabbage for lunch and cabbage soup for dinner (Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, by Roald Dahl pg. 6) Adjectives Modify nouns and pronouns and answer: What kind? Which one? How many? Interjections !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Wow! Hey! Ouch! Yea! Possessive Nouns Subject Pronouns Conjunctions F – for A – and N – nor B – but O – or Y – yet S - so Object Pronouns Singular – ‘s Plural – s’ We You He/She They It Me Us You Him/Her Them Adverbs Modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs and answer: How? When? Where? Verb Tense Present Simple Subject/Predicate Past - ed Only One Subject Future - will Only One Verb Sentences Type & End Punctuation Declarative – Statement (.) Imperative – Command (.) Interrogative – Question (?) Exclamatory – With Strong Feeling (!) Simple Sentence Object of the Preposition Prepositional phrases begin with a preposition and end with a noun/pronoun. The noun/pronoun at the end is the object of the preposition. Capitalization Capitalize: Proper Nouns, Titles, Directions, First word of a sentence. I Underline, Hyphens Underline the titles of books Use hyphens with numbers 1 sentence = Subject + Verb 1 =1 Commas, Semicolon, Colon Use commas in a series, to separate independent clauses in a sentence, with dates, in numbers, to set off names, and before a quotation. Common Nouns Not specific Persons Places Things NOT CAPITALIZED Proper Nouns NAMES of specific Persons Places Things Possessive Pronouns Mine Ours Yours His/Hers Theirs Its Verbs An Action Ask yourself: Can you do it?? Or State of Being: am, are, is, was, were CAPITALIZED Complete Preposition A connecting word Subject/Predicate The entire part of the showing the sentence that relation of a noun or contains the subject a pronoun to some Or other word: The entire part of the with at sentence that by to contains the verb in for from of on about And more……. Complex Sentence Compound 1 sentence Sentence (sub + verb) + 1 sentence FANBOY + (sub + verb) Fragment = , comma + Complex FANBOY + 1 sentence 1+½=1½ (sub + verb) = Compound Apostrophes Use apostrophes in the place of letters to shorten a word, or to show possession. Contractions/ Possessives 1 + 1= 2 Quotation Marks “Use quotation marks to show conversation.”