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Topic: Name: _____________________________ __________________________________________________________ Date: ______________________________ __________________________________________________________ Period: _____________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Essential Question: ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Arch ________________________ - curved structure capable of spanning a space while supporting significant weight Used in many structures such as _____________________, __________________, ________________________, and ________________________________________. Helped in the ________________________ of Europe Aqueducts ________________________________ - an artificial structure that moves water from one location to another. The word is derived from the _________________ aqua, “water,” and ducere, “to lead.” Uses ______________________ to help it move water where it is wanted. Extensive network enabled Rome and other cities to ______________________ while having an adequate water supply Baths Romans developed _________________________ to a high degree of sophistication. Public baths were an important part of Roman life. Everywhere the Romans went they built baths which helped spread Roman __________ to locals In the cold and hot areas of the bath, the water temperature was controlled by underground ____________________________________ __________________ water was drained and replaced regularly. The Romans were the ______________________ society up until the 19th century. Early baths generally had ________________ room suites and bathing chambers with hot-, warm, and cold-water baths alongside an ________________ area. In the cold and hot areas of the bath, the water temperature was controlled by underground ________________ __________ water was drained and replaced regularly. The Romans were the _______________ society up until the 19th century. Domes Domes are created by connecting a series of __________________. This is called __________________. Many buildings including some of the great __________________ had domes. Allowed Romans to efficiently use limited space The most famous domed building from the Roman Empire is the ___________________. It was built and __________________ several times. It has a hole in the center of the roof called an __________________. Importance of Roads Roads were essential for the ______________________ of the Roman empire Enabled the movement of ____________________ Allowed fast transportation of goods for _________________ Led to ____________________ _______________________: the spread of ideas and innovations to all parts of the empire Example: Spread of ________________________ throughout the empire, especially in ____________________ Summary: _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________