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Brochure
More information from http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/2139276/
Country Commerce Brazil
Description:
Petróleo Brasileiro (Petrobras, the state-controlled oil company) is heavily indebted, and its capacity
to raise additional financing has been hurt by mismanagement and a huge corruption scandal. In February
2015 Moody's, the US-based ratings agency, lowered Petrobras's bond ratings to junk status. The company
faces lawsuits in the US by investors, and a class action suit may go to trial as soon as February 2016.
Government policies controlling fuel prices as a means of dampening inflation, especially in the run-up to
the October 2014 presidential elections, had a strong negative impact on Petrobras's profitability. The
corruption scandal and a sharp decline in earnings resulted in a net loss for the company of US$6.96bn in
2014.
In July 2015 the government announced a job preservation plan (Plano de Preservação do
Emprego). The scheme allows companies in economic distress to cut workers' salaries and work hours by
30%, for up to one year, through end-2016. The government will complement salaries, making up half of the
loss, up to R900.84 per month, or 65% of the maximum unemployment benefit. Companies cannot dismiss
workers while partaking in the plan.
Contents:
Country Commerce Brazil
Regulatory/market assessment
Regulatory/market watch
Brazil's position in the global economy
Political/commercial background: Political conditions
Political/commercial background: Market conditions
Political/commercial background: Currency
Political/commercial background: State role in the economy
Political/commercial background: Foreign investment
Political/commercial background: Recent foreign direct investment
Political/commercial background: International agreements
Organising an investment: Basic investment approval
Organising an investment: Acquisition of an existing firm
Organising an investment: Investment-approval checklist
Organising an investment: Building and related permits
Organising an investment: Holding patterns
Organising an investment: Environmental law
Organising an investment: Acquisition of real estate
Organising an investment: Establishing a local company
Organising an investment: Establishing a branch
Organising an investment: Requirements of a sociedade anonima and a limitad
Human resources: Overview
Human resources: Labour law
Human resources: Industrial labour
Human resources: Wages and fringe benefits
Human resources: Working hours
Human resources: Part-time and temporary help
Human resources: Termination of employment
Human resources: Employment of foreigners
National incentives: General incentives
National incentives: Industry-specific incentives
National incentives: Regional incentives
National incentives: Export incentives and zones
Corporate taxes: Overview
Corporate taxes: Corporate tax rates
Corporate taxes: Taxable income defined
Corporate taxes: Depreciation
Corporate taxes: Capital taxes
Corporate taxes: Treatment of capital gains
Corporate taxes: Taxes on interest and dividends
Corporate taxes: Taxes on royalties and fees
Corporate taxes: Double-tax treaties
Corporate taxes: Intercompany charges
Corporate taxes: Turnover, sales and excise taxes
Corporate taxes: Other taxes
Personal taxes: Overview
Personal taxes: Determination of taxable income
Personal taxes: Personal tax rates
Personal taxes: Capital taxes
Competition policy: Overview
Competition policy: Monopolies and market dominance
Competition policy: Mergers
Competition policy: Freedom to sell
Competition policy: Price controls
Exchange controls: Overview
Exchange controls: Repatriation of capital
Exchange controls: Profit remittances
Exchange controls: Loan inflows and repayment
Exchange controls: Remittance of royalties and fees
Exchange controls: Restrictions on trade-related payments
Trade policy: Overview
Trade policy: Tariffs and import taxes
Trade policy: Import restrictions
Trade policy: Taxes on exports
Trade policy: Free ports, zones
Trade policy: Export restrictions
Trade policy: Export insurance and credit
Intellectual property and e-commerce: IPR overview
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Protection of intellectual property
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Intellectual-property law
Patents
Trademarks
Copyrights
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Registering property
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Recent licensing agreements
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Negotiating a licence
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Administrative restrictions
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Forms of e-commerce
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Growth of e-commerce
Intellectual property and e-commerce: E-government trends
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Consumer protection
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Contract law and dispute resolution
Intellectual property and e-commerce: Basis of taxation
Key contacts
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Country Commerce Brazil
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