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Pre and Post Congress Tours WCSS Philadelphia, Pa July 2006 • Tours from the Redwood forests to the New York Island. From the cold slopes of Alaska to the tropical beaches of Cuba. Forested mountain sites, the grannies of the mid-west, the deserts of the southwest, the red clays of Georgia, the mixed land uses of the Northeast with many cultural stops along the way. Soils, Geomorphology, and Land Use in the Southeastern U.S. July 16-24, 2006. • This tour will examine the soils, geology, and major land uses found in the states of Pennsylvania, Virginia, and North Carolina and stop at famous historical sites. • All soil stops will contain pits and full characterization data. • A historian will accompany the bus to lecture along the way. Midwest and Mississippi Valley Pre-conference (9-10 days) • The Midwest field trip will begin in Chicago, Illinois, end in St. Louis, Missouri, and will include stops and discussions focusing on geomorphology, soils, agriculture, urbanization and cultural history. Soil pits will be examined each day. Cryosols and Arctic Tundra Ecosystem Fairbanks to Prudhoe Bay Alaska Pre Congress July 1-7, 2006 • The tour will take participants to travel through the boreal forest and alpine zones, to view the effects of aspect and landscape on permafrost distribution and pattern grounds. • Across the Brooks Range into the arctic tundra to examine the cryoturbated tundra soils on Arctic Foothills and the Arctic Coastal Plain. Infrastructure design to overcome potential problems caused by permafrost in the oil field on the arctic coast will be studied. Mexico, Biodiversity and Origin Center”: Environmental, productive and cultural diversity from the Central Plateau to Mexican Gulf Pre Congress 7 days • This tour will visit sites with agro-ecological and cultural diversity from Mexico City to Veracruz. Alexander Von Humboldt, explored a similar transect and wrote that in two weeks, he found larger biodiversity than he did in five years of exploration through Europe. The Desert Southwest USA Tour Post Congress July 16 to 24, 2006 • The tour will focus on desert pedology, geomorphology, geoarchaeology, geology, and ecology of the American Southwest between El Paso, Texas and Las Vegas, Nevada. Present Agriculture in Cuba Pre and Post Congress 7 days • Urban Agriculture • Rice Plantations • Rice Experimental Station • Production and use of biofertilizers • Sugar Cane Plantation. • Farewell Party “Noche Cubana” Alabama & Georgia Circle Tour Pre and/or Post 7 Days Some of the 7 terrace levels Soil on poultry farm (manure application) Providence Canyon (erosion) in Georgia) and cultural stop in Plains (Jimmy Carter Center) and (Plinthic Ultisol). Soils stop (Spodosol) on the east side of the Okeefenokee Swamp and 10th soils stop (Albaqualf?) Also Vertisol & Inceptisol. Soils, nutrient management and water quality in the northeastern US Post Congress July 17-22 • This tour provides an in-depth introduction to research, management and policy issues surrounding water quality and agricultural nutrient management in the United States, with a specific emphasis on agricultural phosphorus issues in the mid-Atlantic and northeastern US. Pacific Northwest USA Post Congress July 16-22 • Pacific Northwest region of the United States features soils and landforms influenced by major recent geologic events: eruption of Mount Mazama (present-day Crater Lake) and Mount Saint Helens; and cataclysmic floods from glacial Lake Missoula. • This tour includes vistas of snowcapped mountains and barren deserts, travel through productive forests and across fertile farmlands, and stops to taste the wine and to learn about early settlement in this region. Northern California Soils and Land use Tour Post Congress July 16-23 • Marin Headlands National Recreation Area, Muir Woods, Fort Ross, Earthquake walk. Visit Pygmy forest sites for soil pits, Mendocino headlands for native grasses. • View Serpentinite derived soil at Hopland, visit watershed project, soil at Fetzer winery followed by wine tasting/hot pepper eating. • Geothermal electricity • Acid-sulfate reclaimed soils • On to Reno Nevada! New England? Paleosols, Paleoclimate and Paleoatmospheric CO2; Paleozoic Paleosols of Central Pennsylvania Pre Congress July 6-8 • This trip provides an overview of Paleozoic paleosols in central Pennsylvania, USA, developed in ancient alluvium during an interval of geologic time spanning from the late Ordovician to the late Mississippian periods (from 449 to 325 million years ago). Soils and Physiography of the Rocky Mountain Region Post Congress July 16-21 PRECISION FARMING AND MIDWEST AGRICULTURE Post Congress JULY 17-21, 2006 • The tour will expose participants to how sitespecific precision agriculture is being practiced in the context of the Midwest Corn-Soybean Belt and to key supporting organizations and facilities. • Soils specialists from universities or NRCS will be on board the busses to describe soils of interest en route. Strategically located soil pits, deep cores, or road cuts will be highlighted in brief stops periodically. This could also include watershed management sites as appropriate. • We also plan to include discussion of geologic history and human history of the areas covered by the tour. A complete guide packet of maps and regional information relevant to the tour will be prepared for participants. Hawaii? Acid Sulfate Soils of U.S. Mid-Atlantic/Chesapeake Bay Region Pre Congress July 6-8 • This tour is to bring together soil scientists with a strong interest in acid sulfate soils to demonstrate the kinds of acid sulfate soils, and societal environmental problems related to them, in the region surrounding the Delaware and Chesapeake Bay. A primary goal will be to show the wide variety of acid sulfate soils (potential, active, and postactive) that occur in this region. Potential acid sulfate soils, primarily Sulfaquents and Sulfihemist, occur as tidal marsh soils and as sub-aqueous soils in shallow bays. Semiarid Agroecosystem Management Systems (Irrigated and Dryland) in the Central and Southern Great Plains Pre Congress June 29- July 8 • Semiarid Agroecosystem Management Systems (Irrigated and Dryland) in the Central and Southern United States Great Plains. The area is one of the largest dryland agriculture regions in the world. • Tour objectives are to present basic principles and specific technologies for soil and water management for a range of agroecosystems, and to see the technologies .being used under in the field. Day Tours There is a broad mix of day tours for the participants to take part in which will look at soils, agriculture, land use and land use change, urban concerns and many culture sites within a day’s drive of Philadelphia. • Stroud Water Research Center • Natural Lands Trust-Stroud Preserve • The Rodale Institute of Regenerative Agriculture New Frontiers in Soil survey • Klingerstown ARS Watershed • Honey Hollow Conservation and Peddlers Village • The du Pont Family Legacy • Beltsville ARS Site and Goddard Space Fight Center • Cedar Meadows Farm, Lancaster County PA • Soil Based Wastewater Treatment Technology and the Urban/Rural Interface • New Jersey Pine Barrens Soil Ecology