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American Expansion and Imperialism Earth In Asia The US now controls the Philippines, Wake Island, Hawaii, Guam. Access to China China is VERY popular-The “Sick Man of Asia” US Secretary of State, John Hay issues the “Open Door Notes” NO Single nation could monopolize China An Era of Imperialism Europeans were exploiting and colonizing Africa. The USA did not However….the United States began to look to the Pacific/Asia and Latin America EVERYONE wanted to control China Japan wanted to industrialize too and decided to colonize China too Why Americans thought Imperialism was Ok Desire from military strength Thirst for new markets Belief in cultural superiority (“The White Man’s Burden) 1893-The USA annexes Hawaiian Islands Let’s Share Foreign Devils Everywhere British, Japanese, Russian, German, French, and Americans carving China up Secret Chinese societies created to rid China of “Foreign Devils” The “Boxers” were skillful at killing hundreds of missionaries and foreigners The Boxer Rebellion was put down by American soldiers The Open Door Policy 1. US economy depended on exports 2. The US can intervene anytime to keep foreign markets open 3. The closing off of an area to American business, citizens, and ideas threatened American survival BACK TO THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE Spain controlled Cuba, they were MEAN to the Cuban to the natives The rich land owners were of Spanish ancestry. Majority of Cubanos were Native American or Native/African mix They rebelled against Spanish control (1890’s) THE USA ALWAYS liked Cuba US newspapers reported of the atrocities taking place in Cuba; often exaggerating. (*page 346) “YELLOW JOURNALISM” Many in the United States wanted to help the Cuban People. The US kept warships in Havana, Cuba