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Transcript
Science review The act of grouping things by using a set of rules Classification The largest group into which living things can be classified Kingdom List the order of classification Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species About the Kingdoms Many celled Animals and plants Mostly many celled Fungi Mostly one celled Protists One celled Monerans Feed on living or once living things Animals, protists, monerans Make their own food Plants protists Absorb food from other living things or dead things such as logs Fungi No cell nuclei Monerans Some make their own food Monerans Monkeys, birds Animals Frogs, fish, & spiders Animals Trees & flowers Plants Grasses, ferns, & mosses Plants Mushrooms and yeast Fungi Molds Fungi Algea, amoebas Protists Diatoms Protists Bacteria Monerans They have backbones Vertebrates They have hair and produce milk for their young Mammals They have dry scaly skin Reptiles These have moist skin & no scales Amphibians These live in the water their entire lives Fish These vertebrates have feathers Birds These have no backbones Invertebrates Invertebrates with legs that have several joints Arthropods These invertebrates may or may not have a hard outer shell Mullosks These invertebragtes have no shell, legs, or eyes Worms These plants have tubes Vascular What is the purpose of these tubes Carry water and nutrients to the leaves Why are the tubes stiff To help support the plants Name 2 types of vascular plants Ferns,trees, and any plant that has flowers or cones The make up of a tree trunk These are the center clogged tubes Heartwood The ring around the heartwood Sapwood What is the purpose of the sapwood Carries the water and nutrients What is the bark Living tubes that carry food and nutrients and dead cells that protect the trunk Plants that do not have tubes are called Nonvascular How do they get water It is soaked up into the plant and passes from cell to cell Where does the nonvascular plants live Damp places Where are mosses the first plants to grow on? Bare rocks What do they not have Roots, stems, or leaves The rounded parts of the plants are called Lobes